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Lesson 3 Divisibility Rules of 4, 8, 12, and 11

Here are the answers to the quiz: 1. YES 2. YES 3. YES 4. YES 5. YES 6. 4 7. 4, 8 8. 4 9. NO 10. 4, 8

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1K views28 pages

Lesson 3 Divisibility Rules of 4, 8, 12, and 11

Here are the answers to the quiz: 1. YES 2. YES 3. YES 4. YES 5. YES 6. 4 7. 4, 8 8. 4 9. NO 10. 4, 8

Uploaded by

jsphmnsycjrscribd
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Divisibility

Rules of
4, 8, 12,
and 11
Lesson 3
If the last two digits formed a
number that is divisible by 4, then the

Divisible original number is divisible by 4.


Ex.: 116 

by 4                              16 ÷ 4 = 4
 A number ending with two zeros is
always divisible by 4.
Ex.: 1 200
Hence, 1 200 is divisible by 4.
Divisible by 4
1 224
24 ÷ 4 =166
 If the last two digits formed a
number that is divisible by 4,
then the original number is
600 divisible by 4.
 A number ending with two zeros
is always divisible by 4.
If the number formed by the last
three digits is divisible by 8, then the
original number is divisible by 8.
Divisible Ex.:  1 248 

by 8                               248 ÷ 8 = 31
A number ending with three zeros is
always divisible by 8.
Ex.: 12 000
Hence, 12 000 is divisible by 8.
Divisible by 8
4 376
47
376 ÷ 8 = 16
 If the number formed by the
last three digits is divisible by
8, then the original number is
5 000 divisible by 8.
 A number ending with three
zeros is always divisible by 8.
A number is divisible by 12 if the
number formed by the last two digits

Divisible is divisible by 4 and the sum of the


digits in the number is divisible by 3.

by 12 Ex.: 732
32 ÷ 4 = 8
732 → 
7 + 3 + 2 = 12
Hence, 732 is divisible by 12.
Divisible by 12
1 224
24 ÷ 4 = 166
 A number is divisible by 12 if
the number formed by the last

1 + 2 + 2 + 4 = 99 two digits is divisible by 4 and


the sum of the digits in the
number is divisible by 3.
9 ÷ 3 = 339
The number is divisible by 11 if the
difference of the sum of the digits in
the odd places and the sum of those in
Divisible the even places is 0 or divisible by 11.
Ex.: 671 
by 11 6 and 1
6+1=7
7–7=0
So the original number 671 is divisible
by 11. That is 671 ÷ 11 = 61
1 738 Divisible by 11
15
7 + 8 = 16
1 + 3 = 94  The number is divisible by 11 if
the difference of the sum of

15 - 4 = 311
9 the digits in the odd places and
the sum of those in the even
places is 0 or divisible by 11.
11 ÷ 11 = 319
Finding
Common
Factors of
Numbers
Lesson 3
Study the problem:

There are 60 cups of mango juice and


68 cups of orange juice to be arranged in
equal rows. Each row has only one kind of
juice. What are the possible number of
cups that can be arranged in one row?

What is asked in the problem?


Divisibility Rule of
4, 8, 12, and 11
60 is divisible by
60 4 and 12
68 is divisible by
68 4
The common factors of 60 and
68 is 4.
15
            So, 60 ÷ 4 = 15
17
                  68 ÷ 4 = 17
Lets’ Try: Find the common factor/s
using divisibility rules of
4, 8, 12, and 11.

1. 52 and 84 =
2. 368 and 600 =
3. 1,056 and 2,112 =
For example 1:
Step 1: Find the divisibility of 52.
52 and 84 52 is divisible by 4
Step 2: Find the divisibility of 84.

84 is divisible by 4 and 12

Therefore, the common factor is 4. 


For example 2:
Step 1: Find the divisibility of 368.
368 and 600
368 is divisible by 4 and 8
Step 2: Find the divisibility of 600.

600 is divisible by 4, 8, and 12

Therefore, the common factors are 4


and 8. 
Step 1: Find the divisibility of 1,056.
For example 3:
1,056 and 1,056 is divisible by 4, 8, 12,

2,112 and 11
Step 2: Find the divisibility of 2,112.

2,112 is divisible by 4, 8, 12
and 11

Therefore, the common factors are 4,


8, 12, and 11. 
*by 4 116  *by 8 1 248
16 ÷ 4 = 4 248 ÷ 8 = 31

700 12 000

*by 12 732 *by 11 1 738


32 ÷ 4 = 8
1+3=4 7 + 8 = 15
732 → 
7 + 3 + 2 = 12 15 – 4 = 11 11 ÷ 11 = 1
Quiz #3
Math
Write YES
on your _____ 1. Can 260 be divided by 4?
paper if the _____ 2. Can 366 be divided by 4?
first number _____ 3. Can 7 000 be divided by 8?
is divisible
_____ 4. Can 1 164 be divided by 12?
by second
_____ 5. Can 1 353 be divided by 11?
number and
NO if not.
Find the common
factors of each pair
of numbers using
divisibility rules of
4, 8, 12, & 11.
*by 4 116  *by 8 1 248 
16 ÷ 4 = 4 248 ÷ 8 = 31

700 12 000

*by 12 732 *by 11 1 738


32 ÷ 4 = 8 1+3=4 7 + 8 = 15
732 → 
7 + 3 + 2 = 12 15 – 4 = 11 11 ÷ 11 = 1

6. 84 and 480
*by 4 116  *by 8 1 248 
16 ÷ 4 = 4 248 ÷ 8 = 31

700 12 000

*by 12 732 *by 11 1 738


32 ÷ 4 = 8 1+3=4 7 + 8 = 15
732 → 
7 + 3 + 2 = 12 15 – 4 = 11 11 ÷ 11 = 1

7. 3,000 and 6,824


*by 4 116  *by 8 1 248 
16 ÷ 4 = 4 248 ÷ 8 = 31

700 12 000

*by 12 732 *by 11 1 738


32 ÷ 4 = 8 1+3=4 7 + 8 = 15
732 → 
7 + 3 + 2 = 12 15 – 4 = 11 11 ÷ 11 = 1

8. 384 and 636


*by 4 116  *by 8 1 248 
16 ÷ 4 = 4 248 ÷ 8 = 31

700 12 000

*by 12 732 *by 11 1 738


32 ÷ 4 = 8 1+3=4 7 + 8 = 15
732 → 
7 + 3 + 2 = 12 15 – 4 = 11 11 ÷ 11 = 1

9. 352 and 143


*by 4 116  *by 8 1 248 
16 ÷ 4 = 4 248 ÷ 8 = 31

700 12 000

*by 12 732 *by 11 1 738


32 ÷ 4 = 8 1+3=4 7 + 8 = 15
732 → 
7 + 3 + 2 = 12 15 – 4 = 11 11 ÷ 11 = 1

10. 1,595 and 1,848

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