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What Is The Purpose of OUR Creation

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WHAT IS THE

PURPOSE OF
OUR
CREATION
SURAH DHARIYAT 51:56
AND WHAT IS THE MOST PRACTICAL WAY
TO REMEMBER AND WORSHIP ALLAH

‫الصالة‬
‫خ ُْذ ِم ْن َأ ْم َوا ِله ِْم َصدَ قَ ًة ت َُطهّ ُِرمُه ْ َوتُ َز ِّك ِهيم هِب َا َو َص ِ ّل عَلَهْي ِ ْم ۖ َّن َصاَل تَ َك‬
‫ِ ِ ِإ‬
‫َس َك ٌن لَّه ُْم ۗ َواهَّلل ُ مَس ي ٌع عَل ٌمي ‪9:103 -‬‬
‫‪Salah in the above ayah means to make du’a‬‬
RULING ON SALAH

From Fard obligations on a Muslim

FARD FARD
AYN KIFAYAH

SALAH
History of Salah
We know from the Quran that…..
Salah has existed from the time of Prophet Ibrahim as in the verse
: “Our Lord, I have settled some of my descendants in an
uncultivated valley near Your sacred House, our Lord, that they
may establish prayer”. Surah Ibrahim: 37

To Prophet Musa – to Prophet Yunus – to Prophet Esa to Prophet


Muhammad

In Islam – In the early stage i.e. 2 to 3 years after the first


revelation – initially, salah was legislated 2 times a day , one in the
morning and one in the evening ( we know this from Seerah)

Later we were prescribed 5 times prayers a day


WHEN WAS THAT??? Israa wal
Meeraj
ANY DOUBTS OR
QUESTIONS
Importance of Salah
 1) Direct communication with Allah
The closest a person is to His Lord is when he is in prostration.
“ It is you we worship and You we ask for help” Quran 1:5

 2) A pillar of Islam
Prayer is the second most important pillar of Islam, and is the most
regular compulsory action in a Muslim’s life. Prayer is the one act that
must be fulfilled at least five times a day, regardless of the
circumstance . In fact, Allah did not even exempt the Muslims from
praying during the battle! He says:
“Guard strictly your (habit of) prayers... If you fear (an enemy),
pray on foot, or riding.”Qur’an 2:239
If this is the case in the time of war, then what about in peace?

 3) Success lies in the Prayer


The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “The first of his deeds for
which a man will be called to account on the Day of Resurrection
will be the prayers. If it is found to be perfect, he will be safe and
successful. But if it is defective, he will be unfortunate and a
loser.”
 4) Shields against evil
Man was created weak and without seeking help from Allah, it will be
impossible to refrain from evil.
Allah says:
“Verily, prayer restrains (oneself) from shameful and wrongful
deeds...” Qur’an 29:45

 5) Enriches the soul


Man is forgetful, especially with the our busy lifestyles. Prayer satisfies
our spiritual need to be in contact with our Creator. This gives the soul
peace and contentment.
Allah says,
“Without doubt, in the remembrance of Allah do hearts find
satisfaction.”Qur’an 13:28

 6) Makes us humble
By realizing Allah’s greatness and dependence on our Lord, man is
humbled and rids us from pride and arrogance. In the prayer, the Muslim
puts the highest part of his body and source of intellect, his head, on to
the ground and says, “How perfect is my Lord, The Most High.”
Humbleness is one of the qualities which Allah has associated with
success. He says, "Successful indeed are the believers, who are
humble in their prayers.”Qur’an 23:1-2
 7) Washes away sins
Everyone commits sins, however, Allah has provided, in prayer, a way to
wipe out those sins.
Allah says:“And perform prayer… surely the good deeds remove the
evils deeds.”Qur’an 11:114
The Messenger gave a beautiful example when he said to his
companions: “Consider if one of you had a river by his door in which
he bathed five times a day. Would any filth remain on him?” They
said, “No.” Then the Prophet replied: “Likewise, Allah wipes away
sins with the five daily prayers.”

 8) Cures our Problems


Man is surrounded by numerous trials and problems. Once we focus on
strengthening our relationship with our Lord, He, who is All-Powerful,
we will automatically fix our worldly problems.
Allah says, "Seek help in patience and prayer.”Qur’an 2:153
ANY DOUBTS OR
QUESTIONS
LETS REVISE OUR BASICS
POSTURES OF SALAH

Takbeerul Ihraam Ruku


Qiyam Iti’daal

Sujood
Tashahhud
Tasleem
Juloos
SALAH
SHUROOT
(Conditions)

ARKAN WAJIBAT SUNAN


(Pillars) (Obligations) ( Sunnah)
Removal of physical impurity from body, clothes & place of prayer
ANY DOUBTS OR
QUESTIONS
The 14 pillars of Salah are
1) Standing during obligatory prayers if one is able to do so.

2) Takbeer ul Ihraam

3) Reciting Surah Fatiha

4) Ruku

5) Standing from Ruku ( I’tidal )

6) Standing up straight

7) Sujood ( on 7 bones)
8) Rising from sujood

9) Juloos

10) Being at ease in each of these physical pillars

11) The Final Tashahhud

12) Sitting for the final tashahhud till salaam

13) Tasleem

14) Doing the pillars in the proper order.


ANY DOUBTS OR
QUESTIONS
ANY DOUBTS OR
QUESTIONS
Apart from the
Pillars &
Obligations
everything else in
the Salah is
SUNNAH
Some Verbal Sunnahs of Salah

1) Dua Istiftaah (Sana)


2) Isti’adha
3) Basmallah
4) Saying ameen after Surah Fatiha
5) Reciting any other surah after Surah Fatiha
6) Reciting tasbeeh more than once in Ruku, Sujood
& Juloos
7) reading darood
8) When is the prayers Jarri or Sirri
Some Sunnah actions of Salah

1) Rafaidain

2) Placing right hand over left in Qiyam

3) Looking at place of prostration

4) Sitting Muftarishan between two prostrations & in first


Tashahhud and sitting Mutawarrikan in the last
Tashahhud.
ANY DOUBTS OR
QUESTIONS
NULLIFIERS OF SALAH
(MUBTILAT AS SALAH)

1) Eating & Drinking 2) Speaking

3) Laughing 4) Anything that nullifies wudu

5) Part of Awrah is exposed 6) Moving too much for no reason

7) Turning away from Qiblah to a large extend

8) Omitting one of the pillars


JAZAKALLAHU
KHAIR

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