0% found this document useful (0 votes)
354 views21 pages

Lesson 1 and 2 - Solving Quadratic Equations by Extracting Square Roots and Factoring

1) Quadratic equations are equations of the second degree that can be expressed in standard form (ax^2 + bx = c), general form (ax^2 + bx + c = 0), or without a linear term (ax^2 = c). 2) To solve a quadratic equation by extracting square roots, the equation is converted to standard form and square roots are taken of both sides. This results in two solutions - a positive and negative root. 3) Quadratic equations can also be solved by factoring, where the left side is factored into two binomial expressions set equal to zero using the zero product property.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
354 views21 pages

Lesson 1 and 2 - Solving Quadratic Equations by Extracting Square Roots and Factoring

1) Quadratic equations are equations of the second degree that can be expressed in standard form (ax^2 + bx = c), general form (ax^2 + bx + c = 0), or without a linear term (ax^2 = c). 2) To solve a quadratic equation by extracting square roots, the equation is converted to standard form and square roots are taken of both sides. This results in two solutions - a positive and negative root. 3) Quadratic equations can also be solved by factoring, where the left side is factored into two binomial expressions set equal to zero using the zero product property.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 21

Mathematics Prayer

Dear God,
May we through your blessings, add purity
to the world, subtract evil from our lives,
multiply the good news of your son, and
divide your gifts and share them with others.
Amen.
House Rules
P lease turn on your video.

A lways show up on time.

M ute your microphone unless you are called upon.


f you have a questions, use the raise hand feature, or
I type it in the chatbox.

N ote your recitation always upon answering.

E xplain your answers clearly.


Who among you remember this?

2x + 1 = y
Linear Equation
𝟐
𝟐 𝐱 +𝟐 𝐱 +𝟏= 𝟎
 

Quadratic Equation
Motivational Activity
Lesson 1 and 2: Solving Quadratic
Equations by Extracting Square Roots
and Factoring
Objectives:
 Describe and illustrate quadratic equations. (M9AL-Ia-
1)
 Validate quadratic equations by: (a) extracting square
roots; (b) factoring; (c) completing the square; and (d)
using the quadratic formula. (M9AL-Ia-b-1)
Enrichment Activity
Quadratic Equation
Quadratic equations are the equation in the second
degree.

𝟐
𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛𝐱+𝐜 =𝟎
 

Quadratic
Linear
term
term Constant
term
Lesson Proper
Quadratic equations can take in
any forms.

𝟐
𝐚𝐱 =𝐜 quadratic equation with no linear term
 

𝟐
𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛𝐱=𝐜
 
standard form

𝟐
𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛𝐱+𝐜 =𝟎
  general term

Lesson Proper
In what form is the following:

𝟐
𝟑 𝐱 − 𝟓 𝐱=𝟏
 
standard form

𝟐
𝐱 −𝟔 𝐱 +𝟐= 𝟎
 
general term

𝟐
𝟗 𝐱 =𝟑
  quadratic equation with no linear term

Lesson Proper
𝟐
𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛𝐱=𝐜
 
Extracting Square Roots
𝟐
  𝟐
𝐱 =𝟔𝟒
 
𝐱 −𝟓𝟔=𝟐𝟓
Convert to standard form   𝟐
𝐱
𝟐
=𝟐𝟓+𝟓𝟔
  𝟐
 
𝐱 =𝟖𝟏
√𝐱 =± √ 𝟔𝟒 Square root both sides  
√𝐱 𝟐
=± √ 𝟖𝟏
 
𝐱=± 𝟖 two roots + and –  
𝐱=± 𝟗
 
𝐱=𝟖 ; 𝐱=− 𝟖 separate signs  
𝐱=𝟗 ; 𝐱=− 𝟗
 
(𝟖) =𝟔𝟒 𝟐
(−𝟖)𝟐=𝟔𝟒
 
(𝟗)𝟐=𝟖𝟏  (−𝟗)𝟐=𝟖𝟏
 

 
𝟔𝟒=𝟔𝟒  
𝟔𝟒=𝟔𝟒
 
𝟖 𝟏=𝟖𝟏 𝟖 𝟏=𝟖𝟏
 

Lesson Proper
𝟐
𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛𝐱=𝐜
 

𝟐 𝟐
  𝟐
𝟗 𝐱 =𝐜 𝟐  
−𝟔 𝐱 − 𝟖=𝟏 −𝟏𝟎 𝐱
Convert to standard form 𝟐 𝟐
 
𝟏𝟎 𝐱 − 𝟔 𝐱 =𝟏+𝟖
  𝟐 𝟐
√𝟗 𝐱 =± √ 𝐜 Square root both sides
 
 
𝟒 𝐱 =𝟗
𝟐
 
𝟑 𝐱 =± 𝐜 two roots + and – √𝟒 𝐱 =± √ 𝟗
 
𝟑  𝟑
  𝐜 𝐜 separate signs
 
𝟐 𝐱 =± 𝟑
𝐱= ; 𝐱=−
𝟑 𝟑
 
𝟐 𝟐
 

  𝟑 𝟑
𝐱= ; 𝐱=−
𝟐 𝟐
Lesson Proper
𝟐
𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛𝐱=𝐜
 

𝟐
 
𝟐 𝐱 = 𝟐𝟒  
𝟐 𝐱 = 𝟐𝟒𝟐 𝟐
 
𝟐  
𝟐 Convert to standard form  
𝟐  
𝟐
𝟐
 
𝐱 =𝟏𝟐   𝟐
𝐱 =𝟏𝟐𝟏
  𝟐
√𝐱 =√ 𝟒 × 𝟑 Square root both sides
 
√𝐱 𝟐
=√ 𝟏𝟐𝟏
 
𝐱=± 𝟐 √ 𝟑 two roots + and –  
𝐱 =± 𝟏𝟏
 
𝐱=𝟐 √ 𝟑; 𝐱=−𝟐 √ 𝟑 separate signs  
𝐱=𝟏𝟏 ; 𝐱=−𝟏𝟏

Lesson Proper
𝟐
𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛𝐱+𝐜 =𝟎
 
Factoring
𝟐
  𝟐
𝐱 =− 𝐱 +𝟐 general term 𝟗 𝐱 =𝟐𝟓
 

𝟐
  𝟐
𝐱 + 𝐱 − 𝟐=𝟎 combine like terms
 
𝟗 𝐱 − 𝟐𝟓=𝟎
if there are any.
−𝟒𝟓𝐱
−𝟏𝟓
  𝐱 −𝟓
𝐱 𝟐 − 𝐱𝐱 +𝟐  −𝟐  factor the left side 𝟑 𝐱 𝟗 𝐱
       
 
 𝟏𝟓 𝐱  
𝐱   −𝟏
     
+𝟏 𝟑 𝐱  𝐱 −𝟓
 
+𝟓
𝐱 −𝟓𝟎𝐱
   
𝟎
 
( 𝐱+𝟐)( 𝐱 −𝟏)=𝟎 zero product (𝟑 𝐱 −𝟓)(𝟑 𝐱+𝟓)=𝟎
 

 
𝐱+𝟐=𝟎 𝐱 −𝟏=𝟎 APE
  𝟑 𝐱 −𝟓=𝟎
 
𝟑 𝐱+𝟓=𝟎
 

 
𝐱+𝟐 −𝟐=𝟎 −𝟐  𝐱 −𝟏+𝟏=𝟎+𝟏Property
 
𝟑 𝐱=𝟓  
𝟑 𝐱=−𝟓
 
𝐱=−𝟐
 
𝟑  𝟑  
𝟑  𝟑
 
𝐱=𝟏   𝟓 𝟓
 
𝐱=−𝟐 ; 𝐱=𝟏 𝐱= ; 𝐱=−
𝟑 𝟑
Lesson Proper
𝟐
𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛𝐱+𝐜 =𝟎
 

𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
 
𝟒 𝐱 +𝟕 𝐱=𝟎 general term
 
𝟑 𝐱 + 𝐱 − 𝟓= 𝐱 − 𝟒 − 𝐱
𝟐 𝟐
combine like terms𝟑 𝐱 + 𝐱 −𝟓 − 𝐱 +𝟒 + 𝐱 =𝟎
 

if there are any.  𝟑 𝐱𝟐 + 𝐱𝟐 + 𝐱 − 𝐱 −𝟓+ 𝟒=𝟎


𝟐
 
𝐱 (𝟒 𝐱+ 𝟕)=𝟎 factor the left side  
𝟒 𝐱 − 𝟏=𝟎
 
𝐱=𝟎 𝟒 𝐱 +𝟕=𝟎 zero product
  −𝟐
  𝐱  
𝟒  𝐱 𝟐𝐱
   
−𝟏
𝟐 𝐱 +𝟏
 
𝟒 𝐱= −𝟕APE 𝐱 𝟐𝐱
   
 
 
𝟒   𝟒 Property (𝟐 𝐱 −𝟏)(𝟐 𝐱 +𝟏)=𝟎
 

  𝟕 𝟐 𝐱 −𝟏=𝟎  𝟐 𝐱 +𝟏=𝟎
 

𝐱=𝟎 ; 𝐱=−
𝟒
 
𝟐 𝐱 =𝟏  
𝟐 𝐱 =−𝟏
  𝟏
𝐱= ; 𝐱=−
𝟏  𝟐  𝟐  
𝟐  𝟐
𝟐 𝟐
Lesson Proper
𝟐
𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛𝐱+𝐜 =𝟎
 
 

general term

combine like terms


𝟓 𝐱
  if there are any.
𝟓  𝐱 −𝟐
   
+𝟏 −𝟏
 
−𝟐
   
+𝟐
𝐱   𝐱 −𝟐
 
   
+𝟐 +𝟏  −𝟏  factor the left side
𝟑𝐱
(𝟓 𝐱 +𝟏)(𝐱 −𝟐)=𝟎
  zero product
   

APE
 
𝟓  
𝟓 Property

  𝟏
𝐱=− ; 𝐱= 𝟐
𝟓
Lesson Proper
𝟐
𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛𝐱+𝐜 =𝟎
 
 

general term

combine like terms


−𝟐
𝟐
𝟐𝐱  −𝟏𝟒𝐱 𝐱
   𝐱 if there are any.
   
+𝟏 −𝟏
   
+𝟏𝟒 −𝟏𝟒  
𝐱   𝟏𝟒 𝐱 +𝟏𝟒
  
 
−𝟏𝟒
 
+𝟏  −𝟏 factor the left side
−𝟏𝟔𝐱
𝟏𝟔𝐱
(𝟐 𝐱 −𝟏)(𝐱 −𝟏𝟒)=𝟎
    𝟏
𝐱= ; 𝐱=𝟏𝟒
    zero product 𝟐
APE
 
𝟐  𝟐 Property

Lesson Proper
Formative Assessment
In  your notebook, solve the following quadratic equations

using extracting square roots or factoring.

Formative Assessment
  

Formative Assessment
  

Formative Assessment
Do We Achieved?
 Describe and illustrate quadratic equations. (M9AL-Ia-
1)
 Validate quadratic equations by: (a) extracting square
roots; (b) factoring; (c) completing the square; and (d)
using the quadratic formula. (M9AL-Ia-b-1)

Generalization
Values Integration

You might also like