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Dynamic Pumps: and Its Types

Dynamic pumps increase the velocity of a fluid and convert that kinetic energy into pressure energy. There are several types of dynamic pumps including centrifugal pumps, vertical centrifugal pumps, horizontal centrifugal pumps, submersible pumps, and fire hydrant systems. Centrifugal pumps are the most commonly used and work by increasing fluid pressure from inlet to outlet via an impeller that spins and increases fluid velocity.

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239 views10 pages

Dynamic Pumps: and Its Types

Dynamic pumps increase the velocity of a fluid and convert that kinetic energy into pressure energy. There are several types of dynamic pumps including centrifugal pumps, vertical centrifugal pumps, horizontal centrifugal pumps, submersible pumps, and fire hydrant systems. Centrifugal pumps are the most commonly used and work by increasing fluid pressure from inlet to outlet via an impeller that spins and increases fluid velocity.

Uploaded by

zain bajwa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Dynamic pumps

And its types


Presented by:
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Course:
What is dynamic pump
Rotodynamic pumps (or dynamic
pumps) are a type of velocity pump in
which kinetic energy is added to the
fluid by increasing the flow velocity. This
increase in energy is converted to a gain
in potential energy (pressure) when the
velocity is reduced prior to or as the flow
exits the pump into the discharge pipe.
Types of dynamic pumps
Dynamic pumps are classified into
different types but some of them are
discussed below:
1) Centrifugal
2) Vertical centrifugal
3) Horizontal centrifugal
4) Submersible
5) Fire hydrant systems
1) Centrifugal pump
These types of pumps are most commonly
used worldwide. The working is very
simple, described well and carefully
tested. This pump is strong, efficient and
fairly cheap to make. Whenever the pump
is in action, then the fluid pressure will
increase from the inlet of the pump to its
outlet. The change of pressure will drive
the liquid throughout the system.
………
This kind of pump produces an enhancement
within force by transmitting mechanical power
from the electrical motor to the liquid throughout
the revolving impeller. The flow of liquid will enter
the center of impeller and exits along with its
blades. The centrifugal power hereby enhances the
velocity of fluid & also the energy like kinetic can
be altered to force.
2) Vertical centrifugal
Vertical centrifugal pumps are also called as
cantilever pumps. These pumps use an exclusive
shaft & maintain design that permits the volume
to fall within the pit as the bearings are external
to the pit. This mode of pump utilizes no filling
container to cover the shaft however in its place
uses a throttle bushing. A parts washer is the
common application of this kind of pump.
3) Horizontal centrifugal
These types of pumps include a minimum of two
otherwise more impellers. These pumps are utilized in
pumping services. Every stage is fundamentally a
divide pump.
……...
All the phases are in a similar shelter &
mounted on a similar shaft. On a solo
horizontal shaft, minimum eight otherwise
additional stages can be mounted. Every stage
enhances the head by around an equal
amount. Multi-stage pumps can also be single
otherwise double suction on the first impeller.
All kinds of pumps have been providing as
well as servicing this type of centrifugal
pumps.
4) Submersible
These pumps are apt for shifting storm water,
subsoil water, sewage, black water, grey water,
rainwater, trade waste, chemicals, bore water, and
foodstuffs. The applications of these pipes mainly
include in different impellers like closed, contra-
block, vortex, multi-stage, single channel, cutter,
otherwise grinder pumps. For different
applications, there is an extensive selection is
accessible which includes high flow, low flow, low
head, otherwise high head.
5) Fire hydrant systems
Fire hydrant pump systems are also named as
hydrant boosters, fire pumps, & fire water pumps.
These are high force water pumps intended to
enhance the capacity of fire fighting of construction
by increasing the force within the hydrant service
as mains is not sufficient. The applications of this
system mainly include irrigation as well as water
transfer.

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