The Introduction To Business/Agribusiness Basic Concepts & Terminologies by
The Introduction To Business/Agribusiness Basic Concepts & Terminologies by
Business/Agribusiness
Basic Concepts & Terminologies
By
Mr. Manan Aslam
(FACULTY MEMBER)
[email protected]
Introduction
Every body come across with
business sector
Producer/Manufacturer
Traders (Commission Agents,
Processors, Wholesalers, Retailers)
Consumer (Individual v/s Industrial)
BUSINESS
“Business is the sum total of all operations involved in the
manufacturing and distribution of input supplies, production
activities on the unit, storage, processing and distribution of
output (commodities) and items made from them.”
Food Production & Marketing
System
Input Sector
Food/Output Sector
BUSINESS BASIC TERMINOLOGIES
Managers
A manager who is in charge of developing a new
product, for example, must coordinate the efforts of
his team (human resources) and make sure they get
the tools needed to get the job done. If the goal is not
met, it is the manager who is held responsible.
Key Functions of Management
Responsibilities of managers highly varied
and range from
Ordering inputs
Hiring and firing individuals
Decisions to sell or buy business interests
Marketing Management
Financial Management
Decisions include
what products to produce
what services to offer
what information to provide
what price to charge
how to promote the product
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
“Profit” is driver of any business
FM is carefully managing the financial
resources, includes:
Generating data to make good decisions
Using tools to analyze alternatives
Managing assets, liabilities & owner’s investment
in the firm
Financial information helps understand health
of business
Balance Sheets & Income Statements
Financial analysis tools
Budgeting, ratio analysis, financial forecasting and
break even analysis
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Provides the tools managers need to meet the
operations and logistical challenges
Operation Management
Strategic use and movement of resources to
produce goods and services
Focuses on the direction and the control of the
processes used to produce goods and services
that we buy and use each day
Logistics Management
New ways to lower costs, by finding better ways
to ship & store the products
Involves the set of activities around storing and
transporting goods and services from
manufacture to buyer
Human Resource Management
Management is about people
Encompasses managing two
areas
Mechanics of personnel
administration
Motivating people to offer and
contribute their maximum potential
Decisions include
how to organize the firm
where to find people
how to hire them
how to compensate them
how to evaluate them
PowerPoint created by:
Manan Aslam
MSc (Hons) / MBA (Marketing &
Agribusiness) from University of
Agriculture, Faisalabad (UAF)