Scribd
Upload
429 views14 pages

Engineering Mathematics 2 DBM 20023 Application of Differentiation Madam Rusnani Binti Ali

This document discusses the application of differentiation to related rates problems. It covers rates of change of volume, area, radius, height and length. It also discusses rates of change involving any combination of two variables. Two example problems are included, one involving the rate of change of diameter of a spherical balloon as its volume increases, and another involving the rate of change of volume of a melting ice cube. The document concludes that understanding mathematical principles is important for solving real-world problems and developing new theories.

Uploaded by

Amirah shazlin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
429 views14 pages

Engineering Mathematics 2 DBM 20023 Application of Differentiation Madam Rusnani Binti Ali

This document discusses the application of differentiation to related rates problems. It covers rates of change of volume, area, radius, height and length. It also discusses rates of change involving any combination of two variables. Two example problems are included, one involving the rate of change of diameter of a spherical balloon as its volume increases, and another involving the rate of change of volume of a melting ice cube. The document concludes that understanding mathematical principles is important for solving real-world problems and developing new theories.

Uploaded by

Amirah shazlin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 2

DBM 20023
APPLICATION OF DIFFERENTIATION
MADAM RUSNANI BINTI ALI
CONTENTS
 Group Members
 Introduction
 Related Rates Of Change
 Rates Of Change Of Volume, Area,
Radius, Height and Length
 Rates Of Change of Any Combination
Of Two Variable
 Formula
 Question1
 Question 2
 Conclusion
 References
GROUP MEMBERS

AMINUDDIN BIN ABD MUHAMMAD KHAIDIR BIN


JALIL AZMAN

AMIRAH SHAZLIN BINTI


ABU HASAN SARAN RAJ A/L RAVI
INTRODUCTION
Calculus ( differentiation and integration ) was develop to improve this
understanding .

Differentiation and integration can help us solve many types of realworld problems .

We use derivative to determine the maximum and minimum values of particular


functions.

Derivatives are met in many engineering and science problems .

The rate of change - ROC - is the speed at which a variable changes over a specific
period of time. ROC is often used when speaking about momentum, and it can
generally be expressed as a ratio between a change in one variable relative to a
corresponding change in another; graphically, the rate of change is represented by the
slope of a line.
Related Rates of
Change

If two variables x and y are connected by the equation y = f(x)


Rates of Change of Volume,
Area, Radius, Height and Length
Rate of Change of Any
Combination of Two Variables
FORMULA
QUESTION 1
A spherical balloon is being inflated so that its volume is increasing at the rate
of 10cm3/sec. Find the rate at which the diameter is increasing when the
diameter is 20cm?

dv dr dv dv dr dv
 
dt dt dr  
dt dt dr
4
v  r 3 dr dd 1
3 10   400  2
dv dt dt 40
 4r 2 dr 10
dr  dd 1
dv dt 400  cm / s #
 4 (10) 2 dt 20
dr dr 1

dv
 400 dt 40
dr
QUESTION 2
A block of ice form of a cube has one edge 10cm long. It is melting so
that its dimensions decrease at the rate of 1mm/s. At what rate is the
volume decreasing when the edge is 5cm long?

dv dv dx
 
dt dx dt
dv dv dx dv 1
 3x 2  
  dt 10
dt dt dt
dv 3x 2
v  x3 
dt 10
dv 3(5) 2
 3x 2 dv

dt dt 10
dv
 7.5cm 3 / s #
dt
CONCLUSION

Mathematics is an intrinsic part of the problem-solving, investigation,


testing, design and analysis work . It makes it possible to develop a
comprehensive data-base of information in a cost-effective way.
Rather, the principles of past findings must be understood as a basis
for drawing out further solutions, thereby enhancing and developing
new theory to fit the real world. Researchers and graduate
practitioners, having a very strong understanding of the principles
behind the known theory and the basis on which it has been
developed, are needed to be able to extend and apply that theory
appropriately in the practical environment.
REFERENCES
https://images.app.goo.gl/fSybRwLgYi8yqtPBA

https://socratic.org/questions/a-spherical-balloon-is-being-inflated-so-that-its-volume-is-increasing-at-the-ra

https://www.google.com/url?
sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.toppr.com/guides/maths/application-of-
derivatives/rate-of-change-of-
quantities/&ved=2ahUKEwilp7u_va7sAhXo4jgGHTZpCCsQFjAUegQICRAB&usg=AOvVa
w03Cmju_84pR409PmehK637
http://spmaddmaths.blog.onlinetuition.com.my/2013/12/9-8-related-rates-of-change.html

https://www.slideshare.net/nsimmons/11x1-t09-07-rates-of-change-2011
ANY QUESTIONS???
THANK YOU FOR
YOUR
ATTENTIONS!

You might also like