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Parallel To HP Inclined To HP One Small Side Inclined To VP: Surface Surface

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ajeng.saraswati

The document provides instructions for solving pictorial projection problems in three steps: 1) Draw front and top views assuming initial positions parallel to reference planes 2) Consider surface inclinations and draw second front and top views 3) Consider edge inclinations and draw final front and top views It outlines assumptions like drawing the true shape first based on reference plane parallelism. Sample problems are then worked through step-by-step to demonstrate the procedure.

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Parallel To HP Inclined To HP One Small Side Inclined To VP: Surface Surface

Uploaded by

ajeng.saraswati
72 views4 pages
The document provides instructions for solving pictorial projection problems in three steps: 1) Draw front and top views assuming initial positions parallel to reference planes 2) Consider surface inclinations and draw second front and top views 3) Consider edge inclinations and draw final front and top views It outlines assumptions like drawing the true shape first based on reference plane parallelism. Sample problems are then worked through step-by-step to demonstrate the procedure.

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The document provides instructions for solving pictorial projection problems in three steps: 1) Draw front and top views assuming initial positions parallel to reference planes 2) Consider surface inclinations and draw second front and top views 3) Consider edge inclinations and draw final front and top views It outlines assumptions like drawing the true shape first based on reference plane parallelism. Sample problems are then worked through step-by-step to demonstrate the procedure.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
72 views4 pages

Parallel To HP Inclined To HP One Small Side Inclined To VP: Surface Surface

Uploaded by

ajeng.saraswati
The document provides instructions for solving pictorial projection problems in three steps: 1) Draw front and top views assuming initial positions parallel to reference planes 2) Consider surface inclinations and draw second front and top views 3) Consider edge inclinations and draw final front and top views It outlines assumptions like drawing the true shape first based on reference plane parallelism. Sample problems are then worked through step-by-step to demonstrate the procedure.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
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SURFACE PARALLEL TO HP SURFACE INCLINED TO HP ONE SMALL SIDE INCLINED TO VP

PICTORIAL PRESENTATION PICTORIAL PRESENTATION PICTORIAL PRESENTATION

For T.V.
For Tv
For T.V.

For Fo
For F v r
F F.V
.V. .

ORTHOGRAPHIC ORTHOGRAPHIC ORTHOGRAPHIC


TV-True Shape FV- Inclined to XY FV- Apparent Shape
FV- Line // to xy TV- Reduced Shape TV-Previous Shape
d’ VP
VP VP
c’ d1 ’ c1’

a’ d’ a1’ b1’
b’ c’ a’ ’
b
d1
a d a1 d1
c1
b c b1 c1 a1
HP A HP B HP b1
C
PROCEDURE OF SOLVING THE PROBLEM:
IN THREE STEPS EACH PROBLEM CAN BE SOLVED:( As Shown In Previous Illustration )
STEP 1. Assume suitable conditions & draw Fv & Tv of initial position.
STEP 2. Now consider surface inclination & draw 2 nd Fv & Tv.
STEP 3. After this,consider side/edge inclination and draw 3 rd ( final) Fv & Tv.

ASSUMPTIONS FOR INITIAL POSITION:


(Initial Position means assuming surface // to HP or VP)
1.If in problem surface is inclined to HP – assume it // HP
Or If surface is inclined to VP – assume it // to VP
2. Now if surface is assumed // to HP- It’s TV will show True Shape.
And If surface is assumed // to VP – It’s FV will show True Shape.
3. Hence begin with drawing TV or FV as True Shape.
4. While drawing this True Shape –
keep one side/edge ( which is making inclination) perpendicular to xy line
( similar to pair no. A on previous page illustration ).

APPLY SAME STEPS TO SOLVE NEXT ELEVEN


Problem 1:
Rectangle 30mm and 50mm
sides is resting on HP on one
small side which is 300 inclined
to VP,while the surface of the
plane makes 450 inclination with
HP. Draw it’s projections.

Surface // to Hp Surface inclined to Hp


d’c’ c’1 d’1
c’d’
a’b’
b’ 450
X a’ b’1 a’1 Y
300
a a1 d1

a1
d Side
Inclined
to Vp

b1
b c b1 c1

d1
c1
Problem 2:
A 300 – 600 set square of longest
side
100 mm long, is in VP and 300
inclined
to HP while it’s surface is 450
inclined
to VP.Draw it’s projections
a’ a’1
(Surface & Side inclinations directly given)
c’ side inclined to Hp
c’1
c’1
a’1

b’1
b’1
b’
300
X a
b 450 a1 b1 Y
a c
b c1
c
Surface // to Vp Surface inclined to Vp

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