Fraction PPT Class 5

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WELCOME

Shared between two children


1 1
2 2 Each one gets a half of the
chocolate.
1/2
1 is the numerator
2 is the denominator
Numerator tells us that out of two
equal parts of the whole, 1 is taken.
Denominator tells us that the whole is
divided into two equal parts.
When divided between
four children

1/4 1/4 Each child gets a quarter


or ¼ th of the chocolate.
1/4 1/4
•The whole is divided
into four equal parts.

•For one part out of four


we say one - fourth and we
write ¼.
1/4

1/3

1/8
For one part out of three
we say one third and we
1/3 write 1/3.

The whole is divided


into four equal parts.
For one part out of
four we say one fourth
1/ and we write ¼.
41/4
TYPES OF FRACTIONS

• LIKE AND UNLIKE FRACTIONS

• UNIT FRACTIONS

• PROPER AND IMPROPER FRACTIONS


• MIXED FRACTIONS
LIKE FRACTIONS

Denominator is the same in all


the fractions given above.
That is 5.
UNIT FRACTIONS
1/16

1/8

1/4

1/2
A proper fraction with numerator 1 is called a unit
fraction.ex:-1/2,1/3,1/4,1/5,1/6 are all UNIT FRACTIONS
PROPER AND IMPROPER

FRACTIONS
1/3, 2/3 are Proper Fractions.

The fractions with numerator less than the


denominators are called PROPER
FRACTIONS.

Eg: 2/5,3/4, 5/7, 7/9 etc


IMPROPER FRACTIONS

1 and ½ circle is yellow, ½ and 1 circle is


pink.
Each part represents an improper
fraction – 3/2=1 + 1/2
A Fraction with numerator greater than
or equal to the denominator is called an
MIXED FRACTION

1 + ½ circle is in orange ,so 1 + ½ =3/2= 1 ½


When an improper fraction is written as a
combination of a whole number and a proper
fraction,it is called a
MIXED FRACTION OR A MIXED NUMBER
SAY FRACTION FOR THE SHADED PORTION(RED)

(a) 2/12

(b) 2/6

2/3
(c)
SAY FRACTION FOR THE SHADED PORTION(GREEN)

(a) 10/12

(b) 4/6

(c) 1/3
•What fraction of the design is blue? •What fraction of the design is yellow?

8/24 6/24

•What fraction of the design is red? •What fraction of the design is green?

6/24 4/24
Name the type of fractions.

• Fractions with the same denominators


• Like fractions
• Fractions with Numerators > or = Denominators
• Improper Fractions
• Fractions with the numerator 1
• Unit Fractions
• Fractions with different denominators
• Unlike Fractions

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