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    Ee 2353 High Voltage Engineering Faculty Name: A.JAIBUNISHA Faculty Code: EE 58 Designation: LECTURER Department: EEE

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    Krishna Dongare
    This document discusses the measurement of high voltages and currents. It describes several methods for measuring high DC voltages, including series resistance micrometers, resistance potential dividers, and sphere gaps. For measuring high AC voltages, it covers series impedance voltmeters, potential dividers, potential transformers, electrostatic voltmeters, and sphere gaps. It also examines series capacitor peak voltmeters and peak reading AC voltmeters. For current measurements, it discusses Hall generators for DC currents and the use of current transformers with electro-optical techniques for high power AC currents.

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    Ee 2353 High Voltage Engineering Faculty Name: A.JAIBUNISHA Faculty Code: EE 58 Designation: LECTURER Department: EEE

    Uploaded by

    Krishna Dongare
    37 views16 pages
    This document discusses the measurement of high voltages and currents. It describes several methods for measuring high DC voltages, including series resistance micrometers, resistance potential dividers, and sphere gaps. For measuring high AC voltages, it covers series impedance voltmeters, potential dividers, potential transformers, electrostatic voltmeters, and sphere gaps. It also examines series capacitor peak voltmeters and peak reading AC voltmeters. For current measurements, it discusses Hall generators for DC currents and the use of current transformers with electro-optical techniques for high power AC currents.

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    hiii

    Original Title

    UNIT IV

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    This document discusses the measurement of high voltages and currents. It describes several methods for measuring high DC voltages, including series resistance micrometers, resistance potential dividers, and sphere gaps. For measuring high AC voltages, it covers series impedance voltmeters, potential dividers, potential transformers, electrostatic voltmeters, and sphere gaps. It also examines series capacitor peak voltmeters and peak reading AC voltmeters. For current measurements, it discusses Hall generators for DC currents and the use of current transformers with electro-optical techniques for high power AC currents.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    37 views16 pages

    Ee 2353 High Voltage Engineering Faculty Name: A.JAIBUNISHA Faculty Code: EE 58 Designation: LECTURER Department: EEE

    Uploaded by

    Krishna Dongare
    This document discusses the measurement of high voltages and currents. It describes several methods for measuring high DC voltages, including series resistance micrometers, resistance potential dividers, and sphere gaps. For measuring high AC voltages, it covers series impedance voltmeters, potential dividers, potential transformers, electrostatic voltmeters, and sphere gaps. It also examines series capacitor peak voltmeters and peak reading AC voltmeters. For current measurements, it discusses Hall generators for DC currents and the use of current transformers with electro-optical techniques for high power AC currents.

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    www.Vidyarthiplus.

    com

    EE 2353 HIGH VOLTAGE


    ENGINEERING

    Faculty Name : A.JAIBUNISHA


    Faculty Code : EE 58
    Designation : LECTURER
    Department : EEE
    UNIT IV

    MEASUREMENT OF HIGH
    VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS
    MEASUREMENT OF HIGH DC
    VOLTAGE
     Series resistance micrometer
     Resistance potential divider
     Generating voltmeter
     Sphere and other sphere gaps

    3
    SERIES RESISTANCE
    MICROMETER
     A very high resistance in series
    with a micrometer.
     V = IR
     The resistance is constructed
    from a large no. of wire wound
    resistors in series.

    4
    RESISTANCE POTENTIAL DIVIDER

    5
    MEASUREMENT OF HIGH AC
    VOLTAGE
     Series impedance voltmeter
     Potential dividers
    (resistance or capacitance type)
     Potential transformers
    (Electromagnetic or CVT)
     Electrostatic voltmeter
     Sphere gaps
    6
    SERIES IMPEDANCE VOLTMETER

    Extended
    series
    impedance
    with
    inductance
    neglected

    7
    ELECTROSTATIC VOLTMETER

    8
    SERIES CAPACITOR PEAK
    VOLTMETER
    C – capacitor
    D1,D2 – Diodes
    OP – Protective devices
    I – indicating meter
    V(t) – voltage waveform
    Ic(t) – capacitor current
    waveform
    T – period
    9
    PEAK READING AC VOLTMETER

    10
    PEAK READING AC VOLTMETER

    11
    SPHERE GAPS MEASUREMENT

    Ub = kd Ub0

    12
    SPHERE GAPS

    13
    Potential divider for impulse
    voltage measurement

    14
    MEASUREMENT OF HIGH DIRECT CURRENTS

    HALL GENERATORS FOR D.C CURRENT MEASUREMENTS


     Hall effect principle is used.If an electric current flows through a
    metal plate located in a magnetic field perpendicular to it,Lorenz
    forces will deflect the electrons in the metal structure in a
    direction normal to the direction of both the current and
    magnetic field.
     The charge displacement generates an emf in the normal
    direction (Hall voltage).
     VH=RBi/d
     H=I/δ

    15
    MEASUREMENT OF HIGH POWER FREQUENCY
    ALTERNATING CURRENTS
     Current transformer is used.it uses electro optical technique.
     A voltage signal proportional to the measuring current is
    generated and it is transmitted to the ground side through
    electro optical device.
     Light pulses proportional to the voltage signal are transmitted
    by a glass optical fibre bundle to a photo detector and
    converted back into an analog voltage signal.

    16

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