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Systems Analysis Fundamentals

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36 views16 pages

Systems Analysis Fundamentals

Uploaded by

pinkgameproducer
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Systems Analysis

Fundamentals

Week 1

1
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2007 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
System Analysis Definition

Series of processes systematically


undertaken to improve a business through
the use of computerized information
system

2
Components to be Analyze

• Data Input
• Data Flow
• Data Processing / Data Transformation
• Data Storage
• Information Output

3
The Systems Analyst

People who systematically assess how


businesses function with the intent of
improving organizational processes.

4
Roles of The Systems Analyst
• Consultant
Act as a systems consultant to a business and may be
hired specifically to address information systems issues
within a business.
• Supporting Expert
Serve as a resource for those who manage the IS project.
• Agent of Change
Person who serves as a catalyst for change, develops a
plan for change and works with others in facilitating that
change.

5
Requirements of The System
Analyst
• A Problem Solver
• A Communicator
• A Leader

6
The Systems Development Life
Cycle
Planning
Product :
Feasibility Study

Analysis
This Course
Product :
Functional
Requirements

Design
Product :
System Spesification

Implementation
Product : Course ‘Desain
& Implementasi
Operational System

Use Sistem’
Product :
Re-engineered System
7
Planning Phase

1. Recognize problem
2. Define problem
3. Set objectives
4. Define constraints
5. Conduct feasibility study
6. Prepare Study Proposal
7. Approve/Disapprove Study Project
8. Establish a control mechanism

8
Analysis Phase

1. Announce the System Study


2. Organize Project Team
3. Define Information Needs
4. Define System Needs
5. Define System Performance Criteria
6. Prepare the Design Proposal
7. Approve/Disapprove Design Proposal

9
Design Phase
1. Prepare the Detailed System Design
• Data Modeling
ER-Diagram, data dictionary, screen layout form
• Process Modeling
System flowchart, program flowchart, Data Flow Diagram
(DFD), structured English
• Object Modeling
Object relationship model, class specification
2. Identify Alternative System Configurations
3. Evaluate Alternative System Configurations
4. Select the Best Configuration
5. Prepare the Implementation Proposal
6. Approve/Disapprove the System Implementation

10
Implementation Phase

1. Plan the Implementation


2. Announce the Implementation
3. Obtain the Hardware Resources
4. Obtain Software Resources
5. Prepare the Database

11
Implementation Phase (cont.)

6. Prepare the Physical Facilities


7. Educate Participants and users
8. Prepare the Cutover Proposal
9. Approve/Disapprove Cutover
10. Cutover to the New System
Pilot
Immediate

12
Use Phase

• Use the System


• Audit the System
• Maintain the System
• Prepare Reengineering Proposal
• Approve/Disapprove the Reengineering of
the System

13
References

• Systems Analysis and Design, 6th Ed;


Chap. 1 & 6.
• Management Information System, 8th Ed;
Chap. 7.

6-14
Project Assignment
• Buatlah ringkasan dalam Bahasa Indonesia dari
beberapa artikel di internet yang membahas
mengenai tips/poin-poin apa saja yang harus
ada/dimuat dalam website suatu universitas
• Tuliskan sumber artikel (min. 3 artikel) tersebut
secara lengkap (URL) dan kumpulkan hasil
cetak (print-out) dari artikel-artikel tersebut
Ketentuan untuk ringkasan :
• Ukuran kertas : A4 1.5 spasi, Font Calibri 12 pt
• PALING LAMBAT dikumpulkan Rabu, 26 Agt’15
pk. 09.00 di ruangan saya (ruang dosen)
6-15
Contact

Email : [email protected]

6-16

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