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Chapter 7 Computer

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77 views28 pages

Chapter 7 Computer

Uploaded by

Masum Hossain
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 7

Networks

McGraw-Hill Technology Education Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Lesson 7A

Networking Basics

McGraw-Hill Technology Education Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Network

7A-3
The Uses of a Network

• Simultaneous access to data


• Shared peripheral device
• Personal communication
• Easier data backup

7A-4
Common Types of Networks
• Local Area Network (LAN)
• Wide Area Networks (WAN)
Hybrid Networks
• Campus Area Networks (CAN)
• Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
• Home Area Network (HAN)
• Personal Area Network (PAN)
• Intranets and Extranets

7A-5
LAN

7A-6
WAN

7A-7
CAN

7A-8
MAN

7A-9
HAN

7A-10
PAN

7A-11
9A-12
How Networks Are Structured

• Server based network


• Client/Server network
• Peer to peer networks (P2PN)

7A-13
Server Based Network

7A-14
Client-Server Network

7A-15
Peer-to-Peer Network

7A-16
Network Topologies and Protocols

• Topology
• Protocols (TCP/IP), IPX/SPX, NetBIOS/NetBEUI)
• Packet Switching

7A-17
Network Topologies

• Bus topology
• Star topology
• Ring topology
• Mesh topology
• Tree Topology
• Hybrid Topology

7A-18
Bus Topology

7A-19
Star Topology

7A-20
Ring Topology

7A-21
Mesh Topology

7A-22
Tree Topology

7A-23
Hybrid Topology

7A-24
Network Media
• Wire-Based Media
- Twisted-pair cabling
- Coaxial cable
- Fiber-optic cable
• Wireless Media

7A-25
Network Hardware
• Network interface cards
• Network linking devices
- Hub
- Switch
- Bridge
- Router
- Gateway
• Network Cabling
- Ethernet
- Fast Ethernet
- Gigabit Ethernet
- Token Ring
7A-26
OSI Model

7A-27
OSI Model

7A-28

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