Manual Muscle Testing: Shoulder Extension
Manual Muscle Testing: Shoulder Extension
Manual Muscle Testing: Shoulder Extension
TESTING
Shoulder Extension
SHOULDER EXTENSORS
(Latissimus dorsi, Teres major, *
Posterior Deltoid)
TEST 1:GRADE 5 (NORMAL) AND
GRADE 4 (GOOD)
Position of Patient :
Prone with arms at sides and shoulder internally
rotated (palm up)
Position of Therapist :
Stand at test side. Hand used for resistance is
contoured over the posterior arm just above the
elbow.
Test :
Patient raises arm off the table, keeping the elbow
straight
Instructions to Patient :
"Lift
your arm as high as you can. Hold it. Don' t let
me push it down. "
GRADING
Grade 5 (Normal):
Completesavailable range and holds against
maximal resistance.
Grade 4 (Good):
Completes available range but yields against
strong resistance.
GRADE 3 (FAIR) AND GRADE 2
(POOR)
Position of Patient :
same
Position of Therapist :
Stand at test side.
Test :
Test1 (generic extension) : Patient raises arm
off table
Instructions to Patient :
Test 1: "Lift your arm as high as you can. "
GRADING
Grade 3 (Fair):
Completesavailable range of motion with no
manual resistance.
Grade 2 (Poor):
Completes partial range of motion.
THANKS
Practical Work: