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Sharing Knowledge Mikrotik - Day 1: Ruly Permana, S.Kom.,MTCNA.,MTCRE.,MTCINE

This document provides an overview and introduction to Mikrotik and RouterOS. It discusses that Mikrotik is a router software and hardware manufacturer that provides affordable and customizable routing solutions. It also provides a hands-on training on configuring a Mikrotik router, including connecting to the router interface, configuring wireless settings, NAT, backups, and bridging interfaces.

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Ruly Permana
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86 views62 pages

Sharing Knowledge Mikrotik - Day 1: Ruly Permana, S.Kom.,MTCNA.,MTCRE.,MTCINE

This document provides an overview and introduction to Mikrotik and RouterOS. It discusses that Mikrotik is a router software and hardware manufacturer that provides affordable and customizable routing solutions. It also provides a hands-on training on configuring a Mikrotik router, including connecting to the router interface, configuring wireless settings, NAT, backups, and bridging interfaces.

Uploaded by

Ruly Permana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sharing knowledge Mikrotik – Day 1

Ruly Permana,S.Kom.,MTCNA.,MTCRE.,MTCINE.
Mikrotik Certification Roadmap
• Overview of RouterOS software and
RouterBoard
capabilities
• Hands-on training for MikroTik router
configuration, maintenance and basic
troubleshooting
• Router software and hardware manufacturer
• Products used by ISPs, companies and individuals
• Make Internet technologies faster, powerful and affordable to
wider range of users
• 1995: Established
• 1997: RouterOS software for x86
(PC)
• 2002: RouterBOARD is born
• 2006: First MUM
MUM 2019, BALI-Indonesia
• www.mikrotik.com
• www.routerboard.com
• Riga, Latvia, Northern
Europe, EU
MikroTik RouterOS
• ROUTEROS IS AN OPERATING SYSTEM
THAT WILL MAKE YOUR
DEVICE:
• a dedicated router
• a bandwidth shaper
• a (transparent) packet filter
• any 802.11a,b/g wireless
device
• The operating system of
RouterBOARD
• Can be also installed on
a PC
WHAT IS ROUTERBOARD
?
• Hardware created by MikroTik
• Range from small home routers to carrier-class access
Cisco VS Mikrotik

You can do almost everything that a proprietary router does


at a fraction of the cost of such a router and have flexibility
in upgrading. ease of management and maintenance

Anda dapat melakukan hampir semua yang dilakukan proprietary


router tersebut (cisco) dengan hanya sebagian kecil dari biaya router
tersebut dan memiliki fleksibilitas dalam mengupgrade, kemudahan
manajemen dan pemeliharaan.
Serial Ethernet
Cable cable
• The application for configuring RouterOS
• It can be downloaded from
www.mikrotik.com
• Process of communication is divided into seven
layers
• Lowest is physical layer, highest is application
layer
OSI LAYER
• It is the unique physical address of a network
device
• It’s used for communication within LAN

• Example: 00:0C:42:20:97:68
• It is logical address of network device
• It is used for communication over
networks

• Example: 159.148.60.20
CONNECTING TO
PC

Ethernet cable
• CLICK ON THE NEIGHBORS BUTTON
TO SEE YOUR ROUTER

• Click on the Mac-Address in Winbox


• Default username “admin” and no
password
• OPTION TO SET NAME FOR
EACH ROUTER
Reset Configuration

/system reset-configuration
 IDENTITY INFORMATION IS SHOWN IN
DIFFERENT PLACES
• Set your number + your name as router
identity
Tampilan Winbox
Konfigurasi IP Address
Konfigurasi Wireless
Wireless > Security Profiles
Wireless > Wifi Interfaces > wlan1
Scanner
Konfigurasi NAT
Test Internet Mikrotik Via Terminal
Backup konfigurasi
Restore Konfigurasi
Test ping ke gateway

Test ping ke Google


• All RouterBOARDs shipped with license
• Can be viewed in system license menu
• License for PC can be purchased from
mikrotik.com or from distributors
• Access to the router can be
controlled
• You can create different types of
users
• Add new router user with full
access
• Make sure you remember user
name
• Make admin user as read-only
• Login with your new user
• Download packages from
• www.mikrotik.com
• Upload them to router with Winbox
• Reboot the router
• Newest packages are always available
on
www.mikrotik.com
• Use
combined

RouterOS
package
• Drag it to
the Files
window
 RouterOS
functions
are
enabled by
packages
• Network Time Protocol, to synchronize
time
• NTP Client and NTP Server support in
RouterOS
• To get correct clock on router
• For routers without internal memory to save
clock information
• For all RouterBOARDs
 NTP PACKAGE IS NOT
REQUIRED

0.id.pool.ntp.org
1.id.pool.ntp.org
• You can backup and restore configuration in the
Files
menu of Winbox
• Backup file is not editable
• Additionally use export and import
commands in CLI
• Export files are editable
• Passwords are not saved with
export
/export file=contoh
• Create Backup and Export
files
• Download them to your
laptop
• Open export file with text
editor
• We are going to bridge local Ethernet interface
with Internet wireless interface
• Bridge unites different physical interfaces
into one logical interface
• All your laptops will be in the same
network
• To bridge you need to create
bridge interface
• Add interfaces to bridge
ports
• BRIDGE IS CONFIGURED FROM
/INTERFACE BRIDGE MENU
• INTERFACES ARE ADDED TO
BRIDGE VIA PORTS
• There are no problems to bridge Ethernet
interface
• Wireless Clients (mode=station) do not
support
bridging due the limitation of 802.11
• Add public and
local
interface to
bridge
• Ether1 (local),
wlan1
(public)

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