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CCNA 4 Module 3

This document discusses point-to-point protocol (PPP) and serial communication. It covers objectives like serial point-to-point links, PPP authentication, and configuring PPP. The key topics include PPP layered architecture, establishing a PPP session, PPP operation, PPP authentication protocols like PAP and CHAP, and configuring and verifying PPP.

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Sami Khan
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43 views32 pages

CCNA 4 Module 3

This document discusses point-to-point protocol (PPP) and serial communication. It covers objectives like serial point-to-point links, PPP authentication, and configuring PPP. The key topics include PPP layered architecture, establishing a PPP session, PPP operation, PPP authentication protocols like PAP and CHAP, and configuring and verifying PPP.

Uploaded by

Sami Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CCNA 4 v3.

1 Module 3

1
CCNA 4 v3.0 Module 3
PPP

2
Objectives

• Serial point-to-point links


• PPP authentication
• Configuring PPP

3
Introduction to Serial Communication

Some of the many serial


communications standards include the
following:
RS-232-E
V.35
High-Speed Serial Interface (HSSI)
4
Time-Division Multiplexing

5
Demarcation Point

The point in the network where the responsibility


of the service provider or "telco" ends.
6
DTE-DCE

7
Serial Connection Options

8
HDLC Encapsulation

9
Configuring HDLC Encapsulation

10
Troubleshooting a Serial Interface

• Five possible problem states can be


identified in the interface status line of
the show interface serial display:
Serial x is down, line protocol is down.
Serial x is up, line protocol is down.
Serial x is up, line protocol is up (looped).
Serial x is up, line protocol is down
(disabled).
Serial x is administratively down, line
protocol is down.
11
PPP Layered Architecture

12
PPP and the Data Link Layer

13
PPP and the Network Layer

14
Establishing a PPP Session

15
PPP Operation

16
LCP Options

17
PPP Configuration Options

18
NCP

19
PPP Authentication Protocols

20
PPP Authentication

21
Password Authentication Protocol
(PAP)

22
Challenge Handshake Authentication
Protocol (CHAP)

CHAP provides protection against playback


attack through the use of a variable challenge
value that is unique and unpredictable.
23
PPP Encapsulation and
Authentication Process

24
CHAP Authentication Process

25
Configuring PPP

26
Configuring PPP Authentication

27
PAP Configuration

28
CHAP Configuration

29
Verifying PPP

30
PPP Configuration Commands

31
Debug PPP Authentication

32

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