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Assignment: Function Calls

The document contains 5 programming problems involving function calls, class constructors and destructors, and reversing a 5 digit number. It provides the code to convert temperatures between Celsius and Fahrenheit using a function call by reference. It also includes code for determining if a year is a leap year and calculating the sum of digits in a number using classes.

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29 views

Assignment: Function Calls

The document contains 5 programming problems involving function calls, class constructors and destructors, and reversing a 5 digit number. It provides the code to convert temperatures between Celsius and Fahrenheit using a function call by reference. It also includes code for determining if a year is a leap year and calculating the sum of digits in a number using classes.

Uploaded by

Bhargavi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment

FUNCTION CALLS
1. Program to convert temperature given in centigrade
into farenheit using call by reference .
by formula :=> F =(9/5) * (C + 32)

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<iomanip.h>
int ref(int *);
void main()
{ int C; float F;
clrscr();
cout<<"\n Enter temperature in Centigrades :=> ";
cin>>C;
F=ref(&C);
cout<<"\n Temperature in Farenheits is :=> "<<F;
getch();
}
 
int ref(int *c)
{
float f;
f =(9/5) * (*c + 32);
return f;
}
 
OUTPUT:

Enter temperature in Centigrades :=> 23


 
Temperature in Farenheits is :=> 55
 
 
 
 
 
2. Write a program for the call by reference to print
a year is leap year  

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void year(int *);
void main()
{
int yr;
clrscr();
cout<<"Enter a year ";
cin>>yr;
year(&yr);
getch();
}
 
void year(int *YR)
{ 
if( ( (*YR/100 && *YR%4) == 0 ) || (*YR/400 == 0 ) )
cout<<*YR<<" is a leap year !";
else
cout<<*YR<<" is not a leap year !";
}
OUTPUT:
Enter a year 2000
 
2000 is a leap year !
 
3. Write an OOP in C++ to read an integer number and
find the sum of all digits until it reduces to a single
digit using a constructor , default constructor ,
destructor , and inline member function.
Eg : n = 1256
Sum = 1 + 2 + 5 +6 = 14
Sum = 1 + 4 = 5  

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
 
class Sum
{
unsigned long int No;
 
public : Sum() // default Constructor
{ No = 123; }
 
Sum(unsigned long int n) // Parametrized Constructor
{ No = n; }
  ~Sum() //Destructor
{ cout<<"\n Memory released ! \n"; }
//Inline member function
int inline Totals(unsigned long int);

  void display()
{
cout<<"\n Sum is :=> "<<Totals(No)<<endl;
}
  void getNumber()
{
cout<<"\n Enter a number :=>";
cin >> No;
}
};
int inline Sum :: Totals(unsigned long int n)
{
int total = 0;
while(n != 0)
{
total = total + n%10;
n = n / 10;
}
 
if(total > 9)
Totals(total);
else
return(total);
}
 
void main()
{
Sum S1(6789),S2;
 
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\nObject S1with Default number=6789";
S1.display();
cout<<"\n\nObject S2:\n";
S2.getNumber();
S2.display();
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Object S1 with Default number=6789
Sum is :=> 3
Object S2:
Enter a number :=>913904
Sum is :=> 8
 
4. Write an OOP in C++ that prints the factorial of a
given number using a copy constructor and a
destructor member function.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<conio.h>
 
class Factorial
{
int No;
 
public : Factorial() // default Constructor
{
No = 5;
}
 
Factorial(int n) // Constructor
{
No = n;
}
 
Factorial(Factorial &F) // Copy Constructor
{
No = F.No;
}
~Factorial()
{
cout<<"\n Factorial Memory released ! \n";
}
 
unsigned long int fact(int);
 

 
void display()
{
cout<<"\n Factorial is :=> "<<fact(No)<<endl;
}
 
 
void getNumber()
{
cout<<"\n Enter a number for factorial :=>";
cin >> No;
}
};
 
unsigned long int Factorial :: fact(int n)
{
if(n==0)
{
return (1);
exit(0);
}
else
{
while(n > 0)
{
return (n * fact(n-1));
}
}
}
void main()
{
Factorial F1(3),F2;
 
clrscr();
 
F1.display();
 
F2.getNumber();
F2.display();
Factorial F3(F2);
 
F3.display();
 
getch();
}
 
OUTPUT:
Factorial is :=> 6
 
Enter a number for factorial :=>11
 
Factorial is :=> 39916800
 
Factorial is :=> 39916800
 
Factorial Memory released !
 
Factorial Memory released !
 
Factorial Memory released !
 
 
 
5. A five digit number is entered through keyboard.
Write a program to obtain the reversed number and to
determine whether the reverse number and original
number is equal or not.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
long int no,a,b,c,d,sum,temp;

clrscr();

cout<<"Enter a 5 digit number : ";


cin>>no;
temp = no;
a = (no % 10)*10000;
no = no / 10;
 
b = (no%10)*1000;
no=no/10;
 
c = (no%10)*100;
no=no/10;
 
d = (no%10)*10;
no=no/10;
//sum of digits
sum = a+b+c+d+no;
 
cout<<"Reverse of the number is : "<<sum;
 
if(temp == sum)
cout<<"\nOriginal & reverse numbers are same \n";
else
cout<<"\nOriginal & reverse numbers are not same \n";
getch();
}
OUTPUT:

Enter a 5 digit number : 12121


 
Reverse of the number is : 12121
Original & reverse numbers are same
 
 

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