Malaysian Disease

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SMK RAJA PERELMPUAN KELSOM

MALAYSIAN POPULATION DISEASE

Name : Nur Annisa Sofea bt Mohd Shahrizal


Class : 2 Ceria
Teacher’s : Mrs. Ros Adila
CONTENT
NUMBER TITLE PAGE
1 Objective Study Case 3
2 Introduction 4-5
3 Infectious Disease (Covid-19) 6 - 10
4 Non-Infectious Disease (Diabetic) 11 - 14
5 Conclusion 15
6 References 16
OBJECTIVE STUDY CASE

1 Know about definition of diseases, infectious


diseases and non-infectious diseases.

2
Know the name of infectious diseases and non-
infectious deseases, causes, symptoms, mechanism
to prevent and how to deal.

3 Can be prepared before the diseases spread to us.


INTRODUCTI
ON
What are disease?
A disease is a particular abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of all or part of an
organism, and that is not due to any immediate external injury. Diseases are often known to be medical conditions
that are associated with specific symptoms and signs.

Infectious Disease Non-Infectious Disease


Infectious diseases are caused by
pathogenic microorganisms, such as Non-Infectious diseases are generally
bacteria, viruses, parasite s or fungi; the caused by a combination of genetic and
diseases can be spread, directly or environmental factors other than
indirectly, from one person to another. pathogens.
Infectious
Disease Non -Infectious
Disease

Covid-19 Heart Attack

e Diabetes
g u
e n
D
Influenza
Cancer
INFECTIOUS
DISEASES
COVID -19
COVID-19 IS AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE CAUSED BY THE
RECENTLY FOUND VIRUS KNOWN AS SARS-COV-2 (OR
CORONAVIRUS). BEFORE THE OUTBREAK ORIGINATED IN
WUHAN, CHINA ON DECEMBER 2019, THERE WAS NO
INFORMATION ABOUT THIS VIRUS
SYMPTOMS OF COVID-
19

HIGH FEVER TIREDNESS DRY COUGH


THE BODY THE BODY FEELS IRRITATION AND
TEMPERATURE CAN COMPLETELY TIRED CONSTANT
EXCEED 37.3 CELSIUS AND WITHOUT ENERGY COUGHING WITHOUT
DEGREES OR 99 TO PERFORM NORMAL EXPELLING ANY
FAHRENHEIT DEGREES TASKS MUCUS

1 2 3
SPREAD
PEOPLE SURFACES
THIS DISEASE CAN THESE SMALL
SPREAD FROM PERSON DROPLETS LAND ON
TO PERSON THROUGH SURFACES, WHICH
SMALL DROPLETS FROM MEANS ANY PERSON
THE NOSE OR THE THAT TOUCHES THESE
MOUTH WHEN THE SURFACES AND THEN
INFECTED PERSON THEIR EYES, NOSE OR
COUGHS OR EXHALES MOUTH CAN BECOME
INFECTED
ASYMPTOMATIC
PEOPLE
MANY PEOPLE INFECTED WITH COVID-
19 SHOW MILD SYMPTOMS,
ESPECIALLY DURING THE FIRST
STAGES OF THE DISEASE. THUS, YOU
CAN STILL CATCH THE DISEASE FROM
AN INFECTED PERSON WHO ONLY HAS
A MERE COUGH AND DOES NOT FEEL
ILL
1 6
FOLLOW THE
WASH YOUR HANDS DIRECTIONS OF YOUR
WITH AN ALCOHOL- NATIONAL OR LOCAL
BASED SANITIZER OR HEALTH AUTHORITIES
WITH SOAP AND WATER

N 5
2 I O
NT SEEK MEDICAL
KEEP A DISTANCE OF
VE ATTENTION IF YOU
AT LEAST 1 METER
E HAVE DIFFICULTY
BETWEEN YOURSELF
AND ANYONE WHO
PR BREATHING AND A
HIGH FEVER
COUGHS OR SNEEZES
4
3 COVER YOUR MOUTH AND
TRY YOUR BEST NOT TO YOUR NOSE WITH YOUR
TOUCH YOUR EYES, YOUR BENT ELBOW OR A TISSUE
NOSE AND YOUR MOUTH WHEN COUGHING
NON-INFECTIOUS DISEASES

DIABETES
• “A METABOLIC DISEASE IN WHICH THE
BODY’S INABILITY TO PRODUCE ANY
OR ENOUGH INSULIN CAUSES
ELEVATED LEVELS OF GLUCOSE IN
THE BLOOD.”
SYMPTOMS OF
DIABETES:
COMPLICATIONS FOR UNCONTROLLED DIABETES:
PREVENTIONS:
• TYPE 1:
• NOT PREVENTABLE, AS OF RIGHT NOW
• MAINTAIN AND CONTROL SUGAR
LEVELS, INSULIN INJECTION • TYPE 2:
• HEALTHY LIFE STYLE – EXERCISE AND • PRIMARY: MAINTAIN A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
DIET • SECONDARY: CHECK HGA1C, ADJUST DIET
• ISLET TRANSPLANTATION? • HGA1C – BLOOD SUGAR AVG OVER SPAN
OF 3 MONTHS
• MEASURES WHAT % OF YOUR HG IS
COATED WITH SUGAR
• NL = 4 % - 5.6%, PRE DIABETES = 5.7% -6.4%
AND DIABETES = 6.5% +
• TERTIARY: EXERCISE AND EAT WELL
CONCLUSION
Infectious and non-infectious diseases
will have adverse effects and
discomfort on human life. by knowing
the cause, we can try to avoid it.
REFERENCES
• https://pandemic.internationalsos.com/2019-ncov/ncov-education-and-communicatio
n

• https://www.presentationload.com/coronavirus-free-ppt-template.html
• https://www.free-powerpoint-templates-design.com/pandemic-covid-19-powerpoint-t
emplates/

• https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/ru/operations/iraq/document/everything-abou
t-covid-19-presentation

• https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323627
• https://www.healthline.com/health/diabetes

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