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Chapter 1: Introduction To CMOS Design: CMOS Circuit Design, Layout, and Simulation, 2 Edition (R. Jacob Baker)

This chapter introduces CMOS circuit design and layout. It discusses the CMOS fabrication process and how chips are laid out on wafers containing multiple dies. The chapter then explains the general CMOS design process flow, from defining inputs and outputs to simulation, layout, and testing. It also introduces the MOSIS fabrication service and the LASI layout program, covering basics of the LASI interface and commands for drawing boxes and other objects, moving cells, and making measurements.

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116 views20 pages

Chapter 1: Introduction To CMOS Design: CMOS Circuit Design, Layout, and Simulation, 2 Edition (R. Jacob Baker)

This chapter introduces CMOS circuit design and layout. It discusses the CMOS fabrication process and how chips are laid out on wafers containing multiple dies. The chapter then explains the general CMOS design process flow, from defining inputs and outputs to simulation, layout, and testing. It also introduces the MOSIS fabrication service and the LASI layout program, covering basics of the LASI interface and commands for drawing boxes and other objects, moving cells, and making measurements.

Uploaded by

thokel
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CMOS Circuit Design, Layout, and Simulation, 2nd edition

(R. Jacob Baker)

Chapter 1: Introduction to
CMOS Design
Kelompok 1:
Adi Jaya
Daryanto
Outline

1.1. The CMOS Design IC


Process
• 1.1.1. Fabrication and Layout and Cross
section View

Using The LASI Program


• 1.2.1 Basics of LASI
The CMOS IC Design Process

CMOS ?
Flow chart for CMOS IC Design
Process…
Define circuit inputs and outputs

Hand calculation, circuit simulation

No
Meet specs..?

Yes
Layout, re-simulation with parasitic

No
Meet specs..?

Yes
Prototype, fabrication, testing,
evaluation

No, Spec problem


Meet specs..?
No, fab problem
Yes
Production
Fabrication
 CMOS IC are fabricated on thin circular slices
of silicon called wafers.
 Wafer fabrication operations : surface
cleaning, epitaxy, thermal oxidation,
diffusion, ion implantation, lithography,
etching, CVD, Metal deposition, Metal
sintering, Backgrinding, multiprobing
Fabrication

 Each wafers contains several individual chips


or “die”

 Design -> lay out -> MOSIS


MOSIS (?)

 MOSIS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Implementation


Service)
 MOSIS dioperasikan oleh Information Sciences Institute di
University of Southern California (USC)
 MOSIS didirikan sejak tahun 1981 dan merupakan lembaga
pertama di dunia yang memberikan layanan untuk
memproduksi IC
 MOSIS menggabungkan beberapa desain IC yang diajukan
oleh konsumen baik perusahaan maupun universitas menjadi
multi-project wafers (MPW) sehingga akhirnya para
konsumen dapat berbagi ongkos pembuatannya.
 Dalam pelayanannya, MOSIS menggunakan internet yaitu
dalam format email atau FTP.
Using The LASI Program

LASI
LASI (LAyout System for Individuals) is a "general
purpose" layout and design system originally
intended for integrated circuits. It is versatile
enough that it can be used for ICs, MEMS, other
nanotechnologies, discrete devices, schematics,
PC boards and project documentation drawings.
LASI is a "precision" drawing system where figures
are always precisely located. LASI is intended for
both educational and professional use.
Interface LASI
Basics of LASI

 Based on the book, which explain:


 Getting started, help, navigation, drawing a box,
moving and resizing, drawing grids, making
measurements, key assignment, cells in LASI,
moving a cell, viewing or editing specific layer, the
polygon and path shapes, using text in lasi, some
feature to speed up layout design, understanding
the Cpy and copy command, transporting cells in
LASI, Edit in place, backing up the works
Distance Indicator
Menunjukkan jarak kursor terhadap origin
dalam mikrometer
Grid
Untuk menghilangkan atau memunculkan grid dengan
tombol Grid
Measurement
Titik merah adalah zero reference point dengan tombol z
Titik hijau adalah titik yang ingin diukur dengan tombol spacebar
Jarak ditunjukkan pada kolom bawah yang ditunjuk
Drawing Box
1. Pilih perintah Layr dan pilih layer 1
2. Pilih perintah Obj dan pilih BOX
3. Click perintah Add (pilih box)
Hasil yang didapatkan adalah
Drawing Polygonal object
1. Pilih perintah Layr dan pilih layer 1
2. Pilih perintah Obj dan pilih BOX
3. Click perintah Add (pilih path/poly)
Moving Object

1.Blok kotak dengan dengan perintah Get

2.Pindahkan dengan perintah Mov

3.Lepaskan dengan perintah Put atau


aPut (all put)
Hasil yang didapat
Reference

 CMOS Circuit Design, Layout, and


Simulation, 2nd edition (R. Jacob Baker)
 http://lasihomesite.com/
THANK YOU

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