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    Lecture 4 - Math

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    syed hamza
    The first part defines computing the quotient and remainder of a dividend and divisor using integer division and modulus operators. The code then prompts the user to input the dividend and divisor, calculates the

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    Lecture 4 - Math

    Uploaded by

    syed hamza
    38 views12 pages
    The first part defines computing the quotient and remainder of a dividend and divisor using integer division and modulus operators. The code then prompts the user to input the dividend and divisor, calculates the

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    Lecture 4_math

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    The first part defines computing the quotient and remainder of a dividend and divisor using integer division and modulus operators. The code then prompts the user to input the dividend and divisor, calculates the

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    38 views12 pages

    Lecture 4 - Math

    Uploaded by

    syed hamza
    The first part defines computing the quotient and remainder of a dividend and divisor using integer division and modulus operators. The code then prompts the user to input the dividend and divisor, calculates the

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 12

    Fibonacci Series

    • The Fibonacci sequence is a series where the next term


    is the sum of pervious two terms.

    • The first two terms of the Fibonacci sequence is 0


    followed by 1.

    • The Fibonacci sequence: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21


    Program to Display Fibonacci Series
    • #include <iostream> •{
    • using namespace std; • cout << " " << t1;
    • continue;
    • int main() • }
    •{ • if(i == 2)
    • int n, t1 = 0, t2 = 1, nextTerm = 0; • {
    • cout << t2 << " ";
    • cout << "Enter the number of • continue;
    terms: "; • }
    • cin >> n; • nextTerm = t1 + t2;
    • t1 = t2;
    • cout << "Fibonacci Series: "; • t2 = nextTerm;
    • for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) •
    • { • cout << nextTerm << " ";
    • // Prints the first two terms. • }
    • if(i == 1) • return 0;
    • •}
    To find Largest Number among Three Numbers
    • To find the largest number among three numbers using
    if, if else and nested if else statements.

    • In this program, user is asked to enter three numbers.

    • Then this program finds out the largest number among


    three numbers entered by user and displays it with
    proper message.
    Program to find Largest Number among Three
    Numbers
    • #include <iostream>
    • using namespace std; • if(number2 >= number1
    && number2 >= number3)
    • int main() • {
    •{
    • cout << "Largest
    • float number1, number2, number: " << number2;
    number3;
    • }
    • cout << "Enter three
    numbers: "; • if(number3 >= number1
    • cin >> number1 >> number2 && number3 >= number2)
    >> number3; {
    • cout << "Largest
    • if(number1 >= number2 && number: " << number3;
    number1 >= number3) • }
    • {
    • cout << "Largest number:
    " << number1; • return 0;
    • } •}
    To find Quotient and Reminder

    • To find the quotient and remainder of a given dividend and divisor.

    • In this program, user is asked to enter two integers (divisor and


    dividend) and computes the quotient and remainder.

    • To compute quotient and remainder, both divisor and dividend should


    be integers.

    • The division operator / is computes the quotient (either between float


    or integer variables).

    • The modulus operator % computes the remainder when one integer is


    divided by another (modulus operator cannot be used for floating-
    type variables).
    Program to find Quotient and Reminder
    • #include <iostream> • cout << "Enter divisor: ";
    • cin >> divisor;
    • using namespace std;
    • quotient = dividend /
    • int main() divisor;
    • remainder = dividend %
    •{ divisor;
    • int divisor, dividend,
    quotient, remainder; • cout << "Quotient = " <<
    quotient << endl;
    • cout << "Remainder = " <<
    • cout << "Enter remainder;
    dividend: ";
    • cin >> dividend; • return 0;
    •}
    Program to perform Matrix Multiplication
    • #include<conio.h>
    • #include<iostream>
    • using namespace std;
    • int main()
    • {
    • int a[10][10], b[10][10], c[10][10];

    • int x, y, i, j, m, n;

    • cout << "\nEnter the number of rows and columns for Matrix A:::\n\n";

    • cin >> x >> y;


    • // x denotes number rows in matrix A
    • // y denotes number columns in matrix A
    • cout << "\n\nEnter elements for Matrix A :::\n\n";
    • for (i = 0; i < x; i++)
    • {
    • for (j = 0; j < y; j++)
    • {
    • cin >> a[i][j];
    • }
    • cout << "\n";
    Continue…
    • }
    • cout << "\n\nMatrix A :\n\n";
    • for (i = 0; i < x; i++)
    • {
    • for (j = 0; j < y; j++)
    • {
    • cout << "\t" << a[i][j];
    • }
    • cout << "\n\n";
    • }
    • cout << "\n-----------------------------------------------------------\n";
    • cout << "\nEnter the number of rows and columns for Matrix B:::\n\n";
    • cin >> m >> n;
    • // m denotes number rows in matrix B
    • // n denotes number columns in matrix B
    • cout << "\n\nEnter elements for Matrix B :::\n\n";
    • for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
    • {
    • for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
    • {
    • cin >> b[i][j];
    • }
    • cout << "\n";
    Continue…
    • }
    • cout << "\n\nMatrix B :\n\n";
    • for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
    • {
    • for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
    • {
    • cout << "\t" << b[i][j];
    • }
    • cout << "\n\n";
    • }
    • if (y == m)
    • {
    • for (i = 0; i < x; i++)
    • {
    • for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
    • {
    • c[i][j] = 0;
    • for (int k = 0; k < m; k++)
    • {
    • c[i][j] = c[i][j] + a[i][k] * b[k][j];
    • }
    • } Continue…
    • }
    • cout << "\n-----------------------------------------------------------\n";
    • cout << "\n\nMultiplication of Matrix A and Matrix B :\n\n";
    • for (i = 0; i < x; i++)
    • {
    • for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
    • {
    • cout << "\t" << c[i][j];
    • }
    • cout << "\n\n";
    • }
    • }
    • else
    • {
    • cout << "\n\nMultiplication is not possible";
    • }
    • getch();
    • return 0;
    • }
    Arithmetic Means
    • In order to calculate arithmetic mean of numbers in C+
    + Programming, we have to ask to the user to enter
    number size then ask to enter the numbers of that size.
    • To calculate arithmetic mean of all numbers, first
    perform addition of all the numbers, then make a
    variable responsible for the arithmetic mean and place
    addition/size in a variable say armean (arithmetic
    mean), then display the result on the output screen.
    Program to find Arithmetic Mean
    • #include<iostream> • for(i=0; i<n; i++)
    • #include<conio.h> • {
    • using namespace std; • cin>>arr[i];
    • int main() • sum=sum+arr[i];
    •{
    • }
    • int n, i, arr[50], sum=0;
    • int armean=sum/n;
    • cout<<"How many
    number you want to • cout<<"Arithmetic
    enter ?\n"; Mean = "<<armean;
    • cin>>n; • getch();
    • cout<<"Enter "<<n<<" • return 0;
    Numbers :";
    •}
    •

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