Presentation Community Language Learning
Presentation Community Language Learning
Learning
Hicham EL-AZIZI & Yassine LAKHAL
Outline
1. Definition 7. How are student’s feeling dealt with?
2. Background 8. What language skills are
emphasized?
3. Goals
9. Role of the native language?
4. Role of teacher & student
10. How does evaluation occur?
5. Teaching & learning activities
11. Negatives
6. Nature of student & teacher
interact 12. Positives
Definition
CLL is a method of teaching a
foreign language that uses small
groups and other ways of reducing
student’ anxiety. It is based on the
counselling approach in which the
teacher acts as a counselor and
paraphraser, while the learner is seen
as a client and collaborator.
Background
- CLL grew from an idea to apply a - The term counselling means one
concept of psychotherapy in person giving advice, assistance,
language teaching. and support to another who has a
- This method was developed by problem.
Charles A. Curran and his
associates in Chicago, 1970.
- It is also called the method of
counselling.
Goals
- The main goal of this method is
attaining near-native mastery of
the target language.
- Specific goals include developing
a whole person learning process
and trusting relationship among
the members of the class.
Role of Teacher & Student
Teacher Student
- Plays the role of a counsellor. - Learner is a member of community.
- Responds calmly and - He learns through counselling with his
nonjudgemmentally. teacher and classmates.
- Has a supportive manner. - He listens carefully to the knower,
repeats the target utterances, supports
- Helps the clients to understand the fellow members, reports deep inner
problems better. feelings, and acts as a counselor to other
- Provides a safe environment. learners.
Teaching & Learning Activities
- The lesson is presented in the native - He understands them.
language.
- The conversation is recorded and
- Students ask questions in their transcribed to be material for later
native language and the teacher classes.
answers in the target language.
- The textbook is not considered as
- Grammar points are examined. an essential component for the
- Students tell the teacher how they course.
feel.
Teacher & Student Interaction
- The nature of the student-teacher - Thus, building a relationship with
interaction changes within the and among students is very
lesson and over time. important. Students can learn
- The community language method from their interaction with each
is neither student-centered, nor other as well as their interaction
teacher-centred, but rather with the teacher. This method, of
student-teacher centered. course, insists on the spirit of
cooperation, not competition.
How are the student’s feelings dealt with?