2d - Types of Educational Standards
2d - Types of Educational Standards
STANDARDS
By: Christian Emmanuel B. Marinas
WHAT IS A EDUCATIONAL STANDARD?
These are the general objectives for what students should
know and be able to do at each content area in each
different grade level.
And each content areas, refers to different knowledge
and skills that students needs in a particular level,
course, or the curriculum
CONTENT STANDARD
These are statements that are describe specific content
areas that students should learn within that area.
“What should students know (knowledge) and do
(skills) ?”
Expresses the desired outcome (results) in content.
PERFORMANCE STANDARD
It defines as the level of work that demonstrate
achievement of standard.
Provided clear expectations for instructions, assessments,
and students at work.
They provide all constituents with the evidences that
students can attain within.
“How well must a student must do their work?”
EXAMPLE:
DEVELOPMENTAL STANDARD
Developmental standard is describe like a learning curve
where they gradually improve and change their
knowledge and skills with a specific timeframe.
It is where students develop and nurture their learning by
their own knowledge and skills that are developed and
used in different content areas that a student is able to do
at the end of an age-related timeframe. Without the
intention of repetition of the same learning content.
EXAMPLE
Grade 7-9 Apply knowledge of different unfamiliar
English words to derive meaning from literature and
texts in content areas.
Grade 1-3 Perform different basic physical movements
and exercise that can be execute in different content
areas.
GRADE-LEVEL STANDARD
Each grade level are intended to address the specific
learning needs and abilities of students at a particular
stage of their intellectual, emotional, social, and physical
development.
It’s purpose is to build upon previous expectations while
preparing students for more challenging concepts and
more sophisticated coursework at the next level.
EXAMPLE:
REFERENCE:
Department of Education. (2016, May). K-12 gabay sa
pangkurikulum: Edukasyon sa pagpapakatao.
https://www.deped.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/ESP-
CG.pdf
Department of Education. (2019, August 22). Policy
guidelines on the K-12 basic education program.
https://www.deped.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/DO_
s2019_021.pdf
Koren, J. (2015, February 8). What are educational
standards? Share and Discover Knowledge on SlideShare.
https://www.slideshare.net/joh5700/what-are-educaonal-stan
dards
McMillan, J. H. (2017). Classroom assessment: Principles
and practice that enhance student learning and motivation
(7th ed.). Pearson.