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Programming Fundamentals (Cs-116T) Assignment 1

1. This document contains an assignment for a programming fundamentals course. It includes 5 questions about basic C++ programming concepts like input/output, conditional statements, and mathematical functions. The student is asked to write code to solve each problem, provide sample input/output, and verify the output using a compiler. 2. The questions cover topics like conditional execution based on if/else statements, checking divisibility of numbers, validating triangles based on side lengths, calculating ceil and floor of floating point numbers. 3. For each question, the student has provided the required C++ code, sample input/output and expected output.

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Nehal Ahmed
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41 views

Programming Fundamentals (Cs-116T) Assignment 1

1. This document contains an assignment for a programming fundamentals course. It includes 5 questions about basic C++ programming concepts like input/output, conditional statements, and mathematical functions. The student is asked to write code to solve each problem, provide sample input/output, and verify the output using a compiler. 2. The questions cover topics like conditional execution based on if/else statements, checking divisibility of numbers, validating triangles based on side lengths, calculating ceil and floor of floating point numbers. 3. For each question, the student has provided the required C++ code, sample input/output and expected output.

Uploaded by

Nehal Ahmed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROGRAMMING

FUNDAMENTALS (CS-116T)
Assignment 1
• NAME: SHAIKH NEHAL AHMED
• ROLL NO.: 028
• Batch: 2020
• Department: IT
Question 1
What will be output of following codes, first solve it on page, and then verify it from visual studio compiler.

Question a)

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int main( )
{
int a = 300, b, c ;

if ( a >= 400 )
b = 300 ;
c = 200 ;

cout<<"b= "<<b<<"c= "<

return 0;
}

OUTPUT:

b= c=200
Question b)

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main( ){

int x = 3, y = 5 ;

if ( x == 3 )
cout<<x<<" ";
else ;
cout<<y;

return 0;
}

• OUTPUT:

•3
Question c)

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main( )
{

int x = 3, y, z ;

y = x = 10 ;
z = x < 10 ;

cout<<"x= "<<x<<", y= "<<y<<", z= "<<z;

return 0;
}

• OUTPUT:

• X=10 Y=10 Z=0


Question 2
1. If cost price and selling price of an item is input through the keyboard, write a program to determine whether
the seller has made profit or incurred loss. Also determine how much profit he made or loss he incurred.

INPUT:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
float cost, sell, loss, profit;

cout << "enter the cost price of an item: "; • OUTPUT:


cin >> cost;
cout << "enter the selling price of an item: ";
cin >> sell;

if (cost > sell)


{
loss = cost - sell;
cout << "seller has incurred loss of an item" << endl;
cout << "loss of an item seller incurred: " << loss;
}
else if (cost == sell)
cout << "seller has neither made profit nor incurred loss";
else if(sell>cost)
{
profit = sell - cost;
cout << "seller has made profit out of an item" << endl;
cout << "profit of an item seller gained: " << profit;
}
return 0;
}
2. Write a program that takes number X and Y from user. Your program checks whether Y is multiple of X or not. Example 16 is
multiple of 4, 20 is multiple of 10, 25 is not multiple of 10 etc.

INPUT:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int X, Y; • OUTPUT:
cout << "please enter X value: ";
cin >> X;
cout << "please enter Y value: ";
cin >> Y;

if (X % Y == 0)
cout << "Y is a multiple of X";
else
cout << "Y is not a multiple of X";

return 0;
}
3. If the three sides of a triangle are entered through the keyboard, write a program to check whether the triangle is valid or
not. The triangle is valid if the sum of two sides is greater than the largest of the three sides.

INPUT:
#include <iostream>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
• OUTPUT:
{
int a, b, c;

cout << "enter three triangle sides (a): ";


cin >> a;
cout << "b: ";
cin >> b;
cout << "c: ";
cin >> c;

if ((a + b > c) && (a + c > b) && (b + c > a))


cout << "Triangle is valid";
else
cout << "triangle is not valid";

return 0;
}
4. Write a program which takes as input a floating number and prints its ceiling Integer.

INPUT:
#include <iostream> • OUTPUT:
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
float number;

cout << "enter any number: ";


cin >> number;
cout << "ceiling integar is: " <<
ceil(number);
}
5. Write a program which takes as input a floating number and prints its floor value.

Input:
#include <iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h> • OUTPUT:
using namespace std;
int main()
{
float number;

cout << "enter any number: ";


cin >> number;
cout << "floor integar is: " <<
floor(number);
}

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