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Day5 Selenium

The document discusses Selenium, an open-source tool used for automating tests on web browsers. It can test applications using any browser on Windows, Mac or Linux. Test scripts can be written in languages like Java, Python, and Ruby. The document also discusses challenges with manual testing and compares Selenium to other tools. It provides steps to install Java, Eclipse IDE, and Selenium WebDriver and configure it with Eclipse.

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Anchal
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17 views

Day5 Selenium

The document discusses Selenium, an open-source tool used for automating tests on web browsers. It can test applications using any browser on Windows, Mac or Linux. Test scripts can be written in languages like Java, Python, and Ruby. The document also discusses challenges with manual testing and compares Selenium to other tools. It provides steps to install Java, Eclipse IDE, and Selenium WebDriver and configure it with Eclipse.

Uploaded by

Anchal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Software Engineering

Software Testing

Divya M G
SDOS Group
Centre for Development of Advanced Computing(C-DAC)
Bangalore
[email protected]

1
Selenium

Selenium is an open-source tool that is used for automating the tests


carried out on web browsers. Web applications are tested using any web
browser.

• Test scripts can be written in any of these programming languages:


Java, Python, C#, PHP, Ruby, Perl & .Net
• Tests can be carried out in any of these OS: Windows, Mac or Linux
• Tests can be carried out using any browser:
Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Safari or Opera
• It can be integrated with tools such as TestNG & JUnit for managing test
cases and generating reports

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Challenges With Manual Testing

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1. Java: The Java Development Kit (JDK), officially named Java Platform
Standard Edition or Java SE, is needed for writing Java programs.
2. Eclipse: It is an integrated development environment (IDE) for
developing applications using the Java programming language and other
programming languages .
3. Selenium: Selenium is one of the leaders in the market of Web
Automation Tools, and WebDriver is one of the essential members of the
Selenium family, which provides various capabilities to simulate the user
behaviors on the Web Applications.

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Selenium vs QTP vs RFT

Features HP QTP IBM RFT Selenium


License Required Required Open-source
Cost High High Open-source software
Customer Support Dedicated HP Dedicated Open-source
support IBM support Community
Hardware High High Low
consumption during
script execution
Coding experience Not required Required Ample amount of
coding skills and
experience needed
Environment support Only for Only for Windows, Linux,
Windows Windows Solaris OS X (If
browser & JVM or
JavaScript support
exists)
Language Support VB Script Java and C# Java, C#, Ruby,
Python, Perl, PHP and
JavaScript

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System/Laptop details
Windows 8.1
64 bit OS, x86 base Processor
Google Chrome – Version 87

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Web Browser Version

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Java Installation
https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase-jdk15-downloads.html

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Set the Java Environment Path

Windows 7StartSystem Advanced System Settings Environment


Variables

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Under ‘System Variable’, Select “Path” to edit. At the
end of the line, enter the following path
–  %JAVA_HOME%bin; Now, you can click ‘OK’

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Verify Java Installation
Go to Command Prompt and type java -version If you see a screen like below,
Java is installed.

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Eclipse IDE

https://www.eclipse.org/downloads/download.php?file=/oomph/epp/2020-09/R/eclipse-
inst-jre-win64.exe

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C:\eclipse

For installation, Double click on Application software

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The workspace is a directory on the disk where the Eclipse platform and
all the installed plug-ins store preferences, configurations and temporary
information. Subsequent Eclipse invocations will use this storage to restore
the previous state.

Restart the computer. By restarting the computer it refreshes system


memory and allows changes made by installers and uninstallers to
take effect.

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Selenium WebDriver
https://www.selenium.dev/downloads/

Selenium is stored and extracted at C:\selenium

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Configure Selenium WebDriver with Eclipse

Create Project: Navigate to File --> New --> Project. 

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Create Package under the Project
“EDAC_12DEC2020”

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Package name: moduleA_Lotus

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The project & the package created, now create class(es)
to write the code. To create a new class, follow the steps
as mentioned below:

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Add Selenium WebDriver Jars to the project
“EDAC_12dec2020”

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The configuration of the Selenium WebDriver jars is now complete.
Conclusively, you are all set to write your first test script using Selenium
WebDriver in Eclipse.

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Thank You

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