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DImensions of Communication

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DIMENSIONS OF

COMMUNICATION
Oral Communication in Context
WHY THERE IS
MISUNDERSTAN
DING OR
MISCOMMUNICA
TION?
VERBAL/NONVERBAL
Verbal – encompasses the use of language
and words chosen
Nonverbal – includes facial expressions,
gestures and bodily movement
ORAL/WRITTEN DIMENSIONS

Oral dimension – spoken communication


Written dimension – transcription of ideas
FORMAL/INFORMAL
DIMENSIONS
Formal dimension – meticulous observation of
appropriateness in dress, language, and setting
Informal dimensions – uses a more casual
approach with no regard for the formalities
INTENTIONAL/UNINTENTION
AL DIMENSIONS
Rely on the fact that messages
always have purpose
ELABORATING ON THE
INFLUENCE OF
CULTURE ON THE
DIMENSIONS OF
COMMUNICATION
Oral Communication in Context
VERBAL/NONVERBAL
DIMENSIONS
Courtesy in Philippine society is expressed when talking
to someone, especially someone in authority, by looking
down. Looking straight at them is considered rude and
frowned upon. In Western society, avoiding looking at
people in the eye or looking down or around while talking
to them often mean that one is not telling the truth or is
hiding something.
ORAL/WRITTEN DIMENSIONS
Culturally, Filipinos are fond of being very wordy
in written communication while Westerners are direct
in speaking and they write simpler letters because
they long letters and circuitous speeches tedious and
boring.
FORMAL/INFORMAL
DIMENSIONS
 It used to be that among Filipinos, a speech still depends
on whether one views the Communicative Situation as
formal or informal.
 Because Filipinos live in a communal society (where
everyone is family), this tends to blur the lines between
formal and informal communications.
INTENTIONAL/UNINTENTION
AL DIMENSIONS
Situation: Burning up with fever and hardly able to stand,
you take the last seat in the MRT, even as an old woman was
trying to take that seat, too. The woman and the other
passengers look at you sharply.

*Westerners, being direct people, would want to clarify any


miscommunication right away and ask what went wrong.

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