0% found this document useful (0 votes)
42 views8 pages

Don'T-Care Conditions

This document discusses don't-care conditions in Boolean logic. Don't-care conditions occur when the output of a Boolean function is unspecified for certain input combinations. These don't-care conditions, represented by X, can be grouped with 1s or 0s during simplification to produce the simplest expression. Simplifying a function using don't-care conditions allows for further reduction of the Boolean expression.

Uploaded by

muktikanta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
42 views8 pages

Don'T-Care Conditions

This document discusses don't-care conditions in Boolean logic. Don't-care conditions occur when the output of a Boolean function is unspecified for certain input combinations. These don't-care conditions, represented by X, can be grouped with 1s or 0s during simplification to produce the simplest expression. Simplifying a function using don't-care conditions allows for further reduction of the Boolean expression.

Uploaded by

muktikanta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

DON’T-CARE CONDITIONS

DON’T-CARE CONDITIONS
• The logical sum of the minterms associated with a Boolean
function specifies the conditions under which the function is
equal to 1. The function is equal to 0 for the rest of the minterms.

• This pair of conditions assumes that all the combinations of the


values for the variables of the function are valid.

• In practice, in some applications the function is not specified for


certain combinations of the variables. As an example, the four-bit
binary code for the decimal digits has six combinations that are
not used and consequently are considered to be unspecified
DON’T-CARE CONDITIONS
• Functions that have unspecified outputs for some
input combinations are called incompletely specified
functions . In most applications, we simply don’t care
what value is assumed by the function for the
unspecified minterms.

• For this reason, it is customary to call the unspecified


minterms of a function don’t-care conditions . These
don’t-care conditions can be used on a map to provide
further simplification of the Boolean expression.
DON’T-CARE CONDITIONS
• A don’t-care minterm is a combination of variables whose logical
value is not specified.

• Such a minterm cannot be marked with a 1 in the map, because it


would require that the function always be a 1 for such a
combination. Likewise, putting a 0 on the square requires the
function to be 0.

• To distinguish the don’t-care condition from 1’s and 0’s, an X is


used. Thus, an X inside a square in the map indicates that we don’t
care whether the value of 0 or 1 is assigned to F for the particular
minterm.
DON’T-CARE CONDITIONS
• In choosing adjacent squares to simplify the
function in a map, the don’t-care minterms
may be assumed to be either 0 or 1.

• When simplifying the function, we can choose


to include each don’t-care minterm with
either the 1’s or the 0’s, depending on which
combination gives the simplest expression.
HDL Description of The Simplified
Function
F = YZ+W’X’
// Verilog model: Circuit with Boolean expressions
module Circuit (F, W, X, Y, Z);
Output F;
Input W, X, Y, Z;
assign F = (Y && Z ) || ((! W) && (! X) );
endmodule
HDL Description of The Simplified
Function
F = (A’+B’)(C’+D’)(B’+D)
// Verilog model: Circuit with Boolean expressions
module Circuit (F, A,B,C,D);
Output F;
Input A, B, C, D;
assign F = ((! A) || (! B) ) && ((! C) || (! D) ) && ((! B) || D );
endmodule

You might also like