This document provides instructions on basic commands and tools in Adobe Illustrator, including how to navigate artwork using the zoom and hand tools, select objects using various selection tools, undo and redo mistakes, work with symbols by creating, editing, and using them, and alter symbol instances using the symbol sizer and spinner tools. It includes steps for zooming in and out, fitting artwork in the window, scrolling with the hand tool, selecting objects, undoing and deleting actions, using the eraser tool, creating symbols from objects, and editing symbol sets by resizing and rotating leaves.
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Lesson 17: Basic Commands and Tools
This document provides instructions on basic commands and tools in Adobe Illustrator, including how to navigate artwork using the zoom and hand tools, select objects using various selection tools, undo and redo mistakes, work with symbols by creating, editing, and using them, and alter symbol instances using the symbol sizer and spinner tools. It includes steps for zooming in and out, fitting artwork in the window, scrolling with the hand tool, selecting objects, undoing and deleting actions, using the eraser tool, creating symbols from objects, and editing symbol sets by resizing and rotating leaves.
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LESSON 17:
BASIC COMMANDS AND
TOOLS Navigating the Document
The Artboard can be zoomed in or
out to manipulate fine elements of the artwork. The Zoom tool and Hand tool are used to navigate the document. Zoom Tool
The zoom percentage is displayed in the document window
tab and status bar. Zoom Tool
To Zoom In or Zoom Out an Artwork:
• Select the Zoom tool, drag on the image to form a dotted rectangle, called a marquee. • Choose View Zoom In or View Zoom Out. Zoom Tool
• To display a file at 100%, choose View
Actual Size, or double-click the Zoom tool. • View Fit In Window, or double- click the Hand tool. Hand Tool
• Select the Hand tool from the Tools
panel. Keyboard shortcut is “H”. • Using the Hand tool, drag to scroll around and view different parts of the document Selecting Objects
1. Selection tool allows selecting
objects and groups by clicking or dragging them. Selecting Objects
2. Direct selection tool allows selecting
individual anchor points or path segments by clicking on them. Selecting Objects
3. Group Selection Tool is used to select
objects and groups within groups. Selecting Objects
4. Lasso Tool allows selecting objects,
anchor points, or path segments by dragging around all or part of the object. Selecting Objects
5. Magic Wand allows selecting objects of
the same color, stroke weight, stroke color, opacity, or blending mode by clicking only one part of the object. Selecting Objects
6. Artboard tool is used to create
separate artboards for printing and exporting. Working with Mistakes
There are some instances that mistakes
happen when working with a drawing. The following are the commands and tools helpful for some unwanted actions. Undo and Redo Commands
The Undo and Redo commands cancel
or repeat actions. They allow correcting mistakes while working on a document. To do this, simply choose Edit Undo Move or Edit Redo. Undo and Redo Commands
Delete Command 1. Choose the Selection tool ( ). 2. Select the object to delete and press delete, clear or backspace key from the keyboard. Eraser Tool
Eraser tool allows modifying parts of
an illustration. Click and drag the Eraser tool to erase part of an object. The tool automatically erases the object and closes the paths. Symbols
Symbols are means of storing
frequently used artwork for use in other artwork. It is stored in the Symbols panel and can be reused Symbols
To Draw an Object and Create a Symbol
1. If the Layers panel is not visible, choose Window Layers. Click on the Leaves layer to select it. 2. Select the Pencil tool from the Tools panel. Click and draw a leaf shape, starting and ending on the same point. Symbols
3. From the Control panel, click on Fill and
choose the Dark Green swatch from the Swatches panel that appears. With the Selection tool, ALT (Windows) or OPTION (Mac) drag two (2) copies of the leaf drawn. Symbols
Choosing a color fill and copying the leaf twice.
Symbols
4. If the Color panel is not visible, choose
Window Color. Select the other copied leaves and change the color fill in the Color panel to a lighter green. Symbols
5. If the symbols panel is not visible, choose
Window Symbols. With the Selection tool, select the darkest green leaf and drag it into the symbols panel. Symbols
6. When the Symbols Options dialog box
appears, enter “leaf1” for the Name. Choose Graphic as the Type. Click OK to create the symbols. 7. Repeat the above steps to create symbols for the copied leaves and name the 75% green leaf “leaf2” and the 50% leaf, “leaf3”. Symbolism Tools
Symbol Sizer and Spinner tools can
be used to alter the look of individual symbol instances. Symbolism Tools
There are seven symbolism tools
hidden inside the Symbol Sprayer tool. Symbolism tools are used for changing the density, color, location, size, rotation, transparency or style of symbol sets. Symbolism Tools
Symbol Sprayer Tool
Symbol Shifter Tool Symbol Scruncher Tool Symbol Sizer Tool Symbolism Tools
Symbol Spinner Tool
Symbol Stainer Tool Symbol Screener Tool Symbol Styler Tool. Symbolism Tools
Now, go back to the activity and
select the “leaf1” symbol set and edit the leaves using the Symbol Sizer and Symbol Spinner tools. Symbolism Tools
1. In the Layers panel, click in the top symbol
sets selection column to select the symbol set.
Selecting the First Symbol Set Symbol Set is selected.
Symbolism Tools
2. Click the Symbol
Sprayer tool and select the Sizer tool then drag over the symbol instances to scale up some of the leaves. Hold Resizing with the Sizer Tool down ALT using the Symbol Sizer. Symbolism Tools
3. Now, rotate some of the
symbols. 4. Select the Symbol Spinner tool and click and drag over the leaves to rotate. Rotating the Leaves Using the Symbolism Tools 5. Choose File Save. END OF DISCUSSION