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System of Linear Equation

This document introduces systems of linear equations. It defines a system of linear equations as consisting of at least two linear equations with one or two variables each. It can be written in the form of ax + by = c and dx + ey = f, where a, b, c, d, e, and f are real numbers and a and b, and d and e must not both be equal to zero. The solution of a system of linear equations is the ordered pair (x,y) that satisfies both equations. This point is the intersection of the two lines when graphed on a Cartesian plane. Examples are provided to demonstrate checking if an ordered pair is a solution and solving for variables given a solution.

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Aryne Luzano
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89 views19 pages

System of Linear Equation

This document introduces systems of linear equations. It defines a system of linear equations as consisting of at least two linear equations with one or two variables each. It can be written in the form of ax + by = c and dx + ey = f, where a, b, c, d, e, and f are real numbers and a and b, and d and e must not both be equal to zero. The solution of a system of linear equations is the ordered pair (x,y) that satisfies both equations. This point is the intersection of the two lines when graphed on a Cartesian plane. Examples are provided to demonstrate checking if an ordered pair is a solution and solving for variables given a solution.

Uploaded by

Aryne Luzano
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lesson 1

Introduction to
Systems of Linear
Equations
Objectives

At the end of this lesson, the learner should be able to

• correctly illustrate a system of linear equations in two


variables;

• correctly determine if a given ordered pair is a solution


to a system of linear equations in two variables; and
Learn about It!

 
System of Linear Equations
1 consist of at least two linear equations with one or two variables each; can be
written in the form where , , , , , and are real numbers, while and , and and
must not be both equal to zero

 
Example:
and are systems of linear equations with two variables.
Learn about It!

 
System of Linear Equations
1 consist of at least two linear equations with one or two variables each; can be
written in the form where , , , , , and are real numbers, while and , and and
must not be both equal to zero

 
Example:
and are systems of linear equations with either one or two
variables.
Learn about It!

2 Solution of System of Linear Equations


the ordered pair for which the values of and satisfy each of the equations in the
system of linear equations; it is the point of intersection of the two lines when
graphed in a Cartesian plane

 
Example:
The ordered pair , is a solution to the system
Try It!

Example 1: Show that is a solution to the system


 
Try It!

Example 1: Show that is a solution to the system


 

Solution:
 

First, identify and in the ordered pair.

In , we can say that and .


Try It!

Example 1: Show that is a solution to the system


 

Solution:
 

Next, substitute and to both equations.

Let us check if we can arrive at a true statement if is


substituted to each of the equation of the system.
Try It!

Example 1: Show that is a solution to the system


 

Solution:
 
Try It!

Example 1: Show that is a solution to the system


 

Solution:
 
Try It!

Example 1: Show that is a solution to the system


 

Solution:
 

Since satisfy both equations of the system, it follows that is


a solution of the system.
Try It!
 

Example 2: If is a solution to the system solve for the value


of and .
Try It!
 

Example 2: If is a solution to the system solve for the value


of and .

Solution:
 

First, identify and in the ordered pair.

In , we can say that and .


Try It!
 

Example 2: If is a solution to the system solve for the value


of and .

Solution:
 

Next, determine the value of in the equation.

Since is a solution of the system, it follows that when and


are substituted to the equations of the system, the resulting
equation is a true statement.
Try It!
 

Example 2: If is a solution to the system solve for the value


of and .

Solution:
 

Let us substitute and to .


Try It!
 

Example 2: If is a solution to the system solve for the value


of and .

Solution:
 

Next, determine the value of in the equation.


Let us substitute and to .
Try It!
 

Example 2: If is a solution to the system solve for the value


of and .

Solution:
 

Therefore, and .
Let’s Practice!

Individual Practice:
 

1. Is a solution to the system ?

2. For what value of and is a solution to the system ?


Key Points

 
System of Linear Equations
1 consist of at least two linear equations with one or two variables each; can be
written in the form where , , , , , and are real numbers, while and , and and
must not be both equal to zero

2 Solution of System of Linear Equations


the ordered pair for which the values of and satisfy each of the equations in the
system of linear equations; it is the point of intersection of the two lines when
graphed in a Cartesian plane

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