Consumer Markets and Buyer Behavior
Consumer Markets and Buyer Behavior
Consumer Markets and Buyer Behavior
Buyer Behavior
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How and Why
Consumers Buy
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Cultural factors:
3
Social Factors:
Reference groups – have direct or indirect
influence on person’s attitude or behavior.
Types of Reference Group:
Membership
Aspirational
Disclaimant
Avoidance
Family – Each stage of Life-cycle creates
demand for different product.
4
Personal Factors:
Age
Stage in life cycle
Occupation
Economic circumstances
Lifestyle – way of leading life
Personality – Distinguishing psychological characteristics
that lead to consistent responses to environment.
Self-concept
5
Psychological Factors:
Influencer
Decider
Buyer
User
Maintainer
Disposer
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Types of Buying-Decision
Behavior
Significant
Complex Variety-seeking
Differences buying behavior buying behavior
Dissonance-
Few reducing buying
Habitual buying
Differences behavior behavior
8
How buying behavior is
understood by the Marketers?
Introspective Method: How buyers will
themselves act?
Retrospective Method: Ask purchasers to
recall the purchase event
Prospective Method: How is a consumer
planning to buy a particular product?
Prescriptive Method: Consumers describe
an ideal way to purchase the product
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