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Smart Road Safety and Vehicle Accident Prevention System For Mountain Roads

This document proposes a smart road safety and vehicle accident prevention system for mountain roads. It would use sensors like IR sensors, LED lights, and a buzzer to detect when two vehicles are approaching each other on an curved mountain road. When vehicles are detected, one LED would turn red and the buzzer would sound, then one LED would turn green to let one vehicle pass before the other LED turns green. This system aims to prevent accidents by alerting drivers and controlling traffic on dangerous curved mountain roads.

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Krishna Dongare
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315 views10 pages

Smart Road Safety and Vehicle Accident Prevention System For Mountain Roads

This document proposes a smart road safety and vehicle accident prevention system for mountain roads. It would use sensors like IR sensors, LED lights, and a buzzer to detect when two vehicles are approaching each other on an curved mountain road. When vehicles are detected, one LED would turn red and the buzzer would sound, then one LED would turn green to let one vehicle pass before the other LED turns green. This system aims to prevent accidents by alerting drivers and controlling traffic on dangerous curved mountain roads.

Uploaded by

Krishna Dongare
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Smart Road Safety and Vehicle Accident

Prevention System for Mountain roads

PRATIK BHOSALE (17EL201)


RITIK YADAV (17EL054)
ANIKET KADAM (18EL311)
KRISHNA DONGRE(17EL016)
SMART ROAD SAFETY AND VEHICLE ACCIDENT PREVENTION SYSTEM FOR MOUNTAIN ROADS

PROBLEM?

 In the country, there are many dangerous paths, 
such as mountain roads, narrow corner roads, T roads. 
 Some mountain roads can be very narrow 
and have too many curves in these Kinnaur road in Himachal Prade
sh, Zoji La Pass in the 
Himalayas, Bolivia's Road of Death, for example. 
 The driver of the vehicle is unable to see the vehicle approaching fro
m another side in such a situation and this 
many cause an accident on mountain roads/hill roads.
LITERATURE:

• In developing countries like India, the emergency services and


trauma care is underdeveloped. In the hilly regions of Northern India
(Uttarakhand), the traffic accidents are due to the poorly developed
national highways, poor infrastructure and unattended hazard
zones. The quick response teams are unable to deal with the
accidents in a judicial and scientific way because of lack of
knowledge.
• In India, the rate of traffic accidents is increasing day by day, but
the development of emergency services is lagging far behind. As
expected, the accident scene is chaotic since there are no quick
response teams.
LITERATURE:

• To help victims rescue efforts are made usually by the passersby


and bystanders. The ill-fated unconscious patients, who are rescued
by kind-hearted persons but invariably untrained, are being
mishandled to the extent that the gravity of injury increases in many
cases.
• In developing countries the public health community failed to
respond adequately to the growing problem while it was exhausting
the economic resources.
• The developing countries have to adopt the model followed by
developed countries like the Netherlands and Denmark, where
roads are built according to their function.
LITERATURE:

• The entire world is now facing the worst public health disaster it
had witnessed, in the form of RTA. The number of those killed in RTA
annually is already very high and we are making the same mistake
in managing RTA, as was done in managing major health problems.
• The deaths from the RTA disaster are increasing globally and its
rate is highest in developing countries. In developing countries like
India the forecast for the future is dismal as the mortality in RTA will
increase by 83% by 2020. It's already growing to be the number one
cause of premature deaths among the most active and young
population of the countries.

•Reference : library of medicines and national institute of heath


OTHER SYSTEMS:

•Other system proposed in the hilly areas and ghats consists of the
curved mirror through which the driver can see the vehicle passing at
the other end.
•But the main drawback the system is that in foggy condition the
driver cannot see what is ahead.
•Our systems overcome this kind of situation, in foggy condition the
driver is able to see through light emitting signal and also a buzzer is
mounted on roadside on the both side of the road through this the
driver can alerted that other vehicle is passing by.
SOLUTION:

• To avoid these problems in curve roads of mountain areas, we


proposed this vehicle accident prevention system.
• This accident prevention system using sensors is powered by
Arduino board, it consists of IR sensors, LED lights, and buzzer. 
• When two cars pass from the opposite side of a mountain curve
the IR sensor senses the car and LED colour changes to red and
raises the buzzer giving signal of danger and then it changes one
LED colour into green to allow the one car to pass and then the
other LED colour turns green.
• In this way we can prevent the accidents of curved road.
BLOCK DIAGRAM:
 Hardware Specifications
 
 Arduino Microcontroller
  IR Sensors
  Buzzer
  LED’s
  Crystal Oscillator
  Resistors
  Capacitors
  Transistors
  Cables and Connectors
  Diodes
  PCB and Breadboards
  LED
  Transformer/Adapter
  Push Buttons
  Switch
  IC
  IC Sockets
ADVANTAGES
 Avoid accidents in curve roads, mountains roads and hill
roads.
 Saves thousands of lives.
 Easily implementable.
 Fully automated (No person is required to operate).
 Installation cost is very less

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