Synonyms-Part Used - Habitat - Chemical Tests: Asafoetida

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Asafoetida

--Synonyms---Food of the Gods. Devil's Dung. Chemical Tests


Asafetida forms an emulsion with water; with alcohol it is partially
---Part Used---An oleogum-resin obtained by
soluble. 2. When triturated with water, it forms yellowish orange
incision of root.
emulsion. ... 0.2 g of powdered asafetida is
---Habitat---Afghanistan and Eastern Persia. Cultivation and manufacture. The resin-like gum comes from the dried
sap extracted from the stem and roots, and is used as a spice. The resin is
Family: Umbelliferae greyish-white when fresh, but dries to a dark amber colour. The
asafoetida resin is difficult to grate and is traditionally crushed between
Distribution: The perennial asafoetida plants has
stones or with a hammer
several varieties and are native to the region
between the Mediterranean region to Central Asia,
especially Iran and Afghanistan. The other species, How does asafoetida made?
known botanically as Ferula northex, grow Asafoetida is extracted from the Ferula plants which have massive
abundantly in Kashmir, Western Tibet and taproots or carrot-shaped roots, 12.5-15 cm in diameter at the crown
Afghanistan. when they are 4-5 years old. Just before the plants flower, in March-
April, the upper part of the living rhizome root is laid bare and the
stem cut off close to the crown.
Active constituent
In general, Asafoetida consists around 68% of Where is asafoetida grown?
carbohydrates, 16% of moisture, 4% protein, 1% of Asafoetida is endemic to Iran and Afghanistan, the main global
fat, 7% of minerals and 4% of fiber. It consists of suppliers. It thrives in dry and cold desert conditions. While it is
three main fractions, including resin (40–64%), gum very popular in India, some European countries too use it for its
(25%) and essential oil (10–17%). ... Sulfur medicinal properties.
Prepared by
compounds in F.
Abdallah Ahmed rabie Sultan
Uses 1210362
Side effects
Asafoetida. It is used widely all over the world as a flavoring spice
There is some evidence that asafoetida is POSSIBLY Under Supervision of
in a variety of foods. Traditionally it is used for the treatment of
SAFE when taken by mouth as medicine. It might
cause swelling of the lips, burping, intestinal gas, various diseases, such as asthma, epilepsy, stomach-ache, flatulence, Dr. Adel Abd-Elkader
diarrhea, headache, convulsions, blood disorders, and intestinal parasites, weak digestion and influenza.
other side effects. 2020-2021

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