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McDonald’s Corporation

in the new millennium


Content
• Introduction
• Fast Food Industry
• Hamburger Segment
• Non-hamburger Segment
• McDonald’s Future
Mc Donald Corporation
A market leader in fast food industry
Revenue $14.9 billion in 2001
Serving more than 58 million customers daily
No of global restaurants : >32,000
No of countries : 117
No of employees : 1.7 million
No of franchise : > 75%
Diversification – McCafe

“Big Mac Attack”


– earning declines late 1990 ‘til early 2000
- Market share growth : 2.2 (Burger King 2.7, Wendy 2.5)
McDonald’s Franchises versus Company-
Owned Restaurants
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Total
30,496 30,766 31,046 31,377 31,967 32,478
Restaurants

Franchised
22,317 22,593 22,880 24,471 25,465 26,216
Restaurants

Company-
8,179 8,173 8,166 6,906 6,502 6,262
Owned Stores

% Company-
26.8% 26.6% 26.3% 22.0% 20.3% 19.3%
Owned Stores
Vision & Mission
• "McDonald's vision is to be the world's best
quick service restaurant experience. Being
the best means providing outstanding
quality, service, cleanliness, and value, so
that we make every customer in every
restaurant smile."
Q1 & Q2
• How are customer tastes changing in the fast-
food industry? What impact do these changes
have on Mc Donald?

• How well are these changes in customer tastes


and preferences being reflected in competitive
strategies in the industry?
Answer 1&2
• A1:
• Needs: Healthy, quick, cheap
• Impact on McDonald : sales & profit decline

• A2:
• To develop new line of products which is more
healthier
• Drive throu
• Value meal
Fast Food Industry
• Mature market - slow growth
• Trend
– Move to non-hamburger sandwiches (Subway)
- Recognition of the importance of heavy users(20%
/ 60%) single male >30yr working class job, love
loud music, don’t like to read, sociable
- Increase in fast casual segment (deli sandwiches &
meals), growth 15-20%
- Quick service sector only growth 2%
- Change of eating habits (healthconcious & bored
with fast food)
Hamburger segment
• Major competitors : Burger King, Wendy’s,
Hardees
• Drive-through – 65% sales, higher growth(3x)
Burger King Hardees’s Wendy’s
Market share No. 2 No. 4 No.3
Product (new/core) Salad, chicken Bacon Burger, chicken
whopper Cheeseberger, sandwiches, value
Croissant Sunrise meal, Garden
sandwiches sensation salad

Price Valued-priced Reduced price Premium


Place Drive-through 2784 outlets
Promotion Bundled sanwiches, Increase advertising
fries & soft drinks budget 30% in 2002

Marketing strategy permanent Convert to Star Quality, customer


Hardees, increase satisfaction,
breakfast sales, innovation, unit
own Carl’s junior level sales, focus on
in-store operation
Non-Hamburger Segment
• Main competitors : Pizzahut, KFC, TacoBell
(all 3 owned by Tricon Global Restaurants)
• Higher growth than Hamburger segment
• Fragmented :
– sandwiches : Subway
– Pizza : Pizza Hut
– Fried chicken : KFC
Pizza Hut KFC Taco Bell
Market share 22% of all pizza
restaurant
Product P’zone (new) Kids Lap Top Pack Grilled Stuff Burito,
(new), 18 different Chicken Quesadilla
food combinations;
Blazin’ Crispy Strips,
BBT sandwiches
Price premium
Place 11,000 outlets
Promotion 1 for$5.99, 2 for
$10.99
Marketing Strategy Differentiated, Brand building Shift to higher price
value oriented products
Latest Development
• A McDonald's restaurant is operated by either a franchisee, an
affiliate, or the corporation itself. The corporation's revenues
come from the rent, royalties and fees paid by the franchisees,
as well as sales in company-operated restaurants. McDonald's
revenues grew 27% over the three years ending in 2007 to $22.8
billion, and 9% growth in operating income to $3.9 billion.[7]
• McDonald's primarily sells hamburgers, cheeseburgers, chicken
products, french fries, breakfast items, soft drinks, shakes, and
desserts. In response to obesity trends in Western nations and in
the face of criticism over the healthiness of its products, the
company has modified its menu to include alternatives
considered healthier such as salads, wraps and fruit.
McDonald Product Development
• New products : Fried Chicken sandwiches,
Grilled chicken sandwiches, Brownie, etc
• Advertising message: tasty & nutritious,
friendly & fun
• Fitness Fun with Ronald McD for
kindergardens & primary schools
• Charity : Ronald McDonld House
Introduction
• McCafe (Diversification)
– Originated in Australia 1993
– >300 outlets in 17 countries
– Cappuccino, lattes, tea, fruit smoothies, cake,
muffins, tarts
Q3 & Q4
• What are McDonald’s strengths and
weaknesses and what conclusions do you
draw about its future?

• Should McDonald’s develop a separate


strategy for the heavy user segment of the fast
food industry?
A3 : Strengths

• Industry leader : influence the eating of Americans


• Strong financial background
• Efficient production line to ensure consistent product quality &
taste.
• A consistent restaurant/dining experience
• A best supply chains in fast –food industry
• Gain highest respect from its vendors
• Conveniences restaurant worldwide
• Strong brand recognition
• Economy of scale
A3 : Weaknesses
• Lack of products innovation
• Slow in developing new product for healthier
food
A3: Conclusion
A4 : Heavy User Market
• Yes! Because they are the mainstream of
company revenue
• Demographic : Single Male, < 30 years,
working
• Behavior : love loud music, sociable, don’t like
to read
• Marketing Strategy & Marketing-Mix
Approach
A4 : Heavy User Market
• Positioning : An Economy & Happy Place for
social gathering
• Product : Value meal (10 sets free 1, free add on)
• Place : convenience for working people with hip
hop music (entertainment / pub)
• Price : economy (more choice for value meal)
• Promotion : TV, Radio, internet(facebook)
• People : internal training on upsell to heavy user
Q5
• What should Jack Greenberg do to grow sales,
profits, and market share at McDonald’s?
Ansoff’s Product-Market Expansion

Market Penetration (short term) Product Development (long term)


-Increase drive thru & 24 hrs to more - Expand to Non-Hamburger segment
outlets - Fast casual & healthy meal
-- coverage expansion of delivery service
-target on heavy user segment

Market Development (short term) Diversification (long term)


-Expand to other emerging market like -McCafe - expand to more countries
Africa, Middle East Countries -Backward : acquired food manufacturer
    Inc., based
                                                                 

                             
Yum! Brands, Inc., based in Louisville, Ky., is the world's
Yum! Brands,largest in Louisville,
restaurant company Ky.,inisterms
the world's
of system restaurants
with nearly 38,000 restaurants in over 110 countries and
territories and more than 1 million associates. Yum! is ranked
#216 on the Fortune 500 List and generated more than $11
billion in revenue in 2010. The Company's brands - KFC,
Pizza Hut and Taco Bell – are the global leaders of the
chicken, pizza and Mexican-style food categories.
The Yum! system includes three operating segments: U.S.,
International (Yum! Restaurants International) and China
Division. Outside the United States in 2010, the Yum! system
opened approximately four new restaurants each day of the
year, making it a leader in international retail development.
At Yum! we're building a vibrant global business by focusing
on four key business strategies:
•Build leading brands across China in every significant category
•Drive aggressive international expansion and build strong brands everywhere
•Dramatically improve U.S. brand positions, consistency and returns
•Drive industry-leading, long-term shareholder and franchisee value

Results for 2010 once again affirmed our consistent record of


success with 17% Earnings Per Share (EPS) growth, which
marks the ninth straight year we delivered at least 13%
growth and exceeded our 10% EPS growth target. For the full
year 2010, we opened nearly 1,400 new restaurants outside
the U.S. Importantly, we maintained our Return on Investment
Capital (ROIC) of 20%+ and continued to be an industry
Wendy’s International

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