High Cholesterol: Food & Nutrition I
High Cholesterol: Food & Nutrition I
High Cholesterol: Food & Nutrition I
Hyperlipidemia is high
cholesterol and triglycerides.
Major adult cardiovascular
diseases begin in childhood and
adolescence.
What Is Cholesterol?
The body makes all the cholesterol it needs, so people don't need to
consume it.
What Else Effects Cholesterol Levels?
Tobacco smoke is one of the six major risk factors of
heart disease that you can change or treat.
Smoking lowers HDL cholesterol levels and increases the
tendency for blood to clot.
Blood clots can cause heart attacks, stroke, and even death.
How Can I Lower My Cholesterol?
Choose healthy fats (oils), limit saturated fat, and avoid trans fat.
The total amount of fat you eat, whether high or low, isn't really linked with
disease. What really matters is the type of fat you eat.
The "bad" fats—saturated and trans fats—increase the risk for certain
diseases.
The "good" fats—monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats—lower
disease risk.
Choosing foods without cholesterol and adding whole grains also helps.
Will Physical Activity Help?
Regular physical activity increases HDL cholesterol in
some people.
A higher HDL cholesterol is linked with a lower risk of
heart disease.
Physical activity can also help control weight, diabetes and
high blood pressure.
Physical inactivity is a major risk factor
for heart disease.
Where Should the Levels Be?