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Supervised By: Prepared By:: Design & Construction of Iot Based Load Control & Safety Security System

This document describes the design and construction of an IoT-based load control and safety security system. The system uses NodeMCU, flame, smoke, and motion sensors to remotely control home appliances and provide safety alarms. It allows users to manage devices from their mobile phone for increased energy efficiency and convenience from anywhere. The system aims to automate homes and offices through internet connectivity.

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Md. Tanvir Ahamed Tuhin
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63 views17 pages

Supervised By: Prepared By:: Design & Construction of Iot Based Load Control & Safety Security System

This document describes the design and construction of an IoT-based load control and safety security system. The system uses NodeMCU, flame, smoke, and motion sensors to remotely control home appliances and provide safety alarms. It allows users to manage devices from their mobile phone for increased energy efficiency and convenience from anywhere. The system aims to automate homes and offices through internet connectivity.

Uploaded by

Md. Tanvir Ahamed Tuhin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design & Construction of IoT based Load Control & Safety Security System.

Supervised By:
Prepared By:
Md. Johirul IslamJony Abdullha Ibna Karim
Reg. No. WUB/09/17/63/3867 Lecturer
Masum Billah Dept. of EEE
World University of Bangladesh
Reg. No. WUB/09/17/64/4020

World University of Bangladesh


Background
Nowadays office and building automation systems are used more and
more. On one hand, they provide increased comfort, results in a
smarter home and is used to provide a higher & healthier standard of
living.
The technology offers new and exciting opportunities to increase the
connectivity of devices within the Home for the purpose of load
control and safety security system.
Summary
A load control system is a means that allow users to control electric
appliances of varying kind. Wireless LOAD Control system using IoT is a
system that uses computers or mobile devices to control basic
functions and features automatically through internet from anywhere
around the world. It is meant to save the electric power and human
energy.
Objectives
• Here we propose to use IOT in order to control Load for safety and
security, thus automating modern homes or offices through the
internet.

The internet of things (IoT) is the internetworking of physical devices,


vehicles, buildings and other items—embedded with electronics,
software, sensors, and network connectivity that enable these objects
to collect and exchange data.
Block Diagram

LOAD Motion Sensor

Mobile
Application
Node Mcu

Flame Sensor MQ2 Sensor


Main Components of The System
• NodeMcu(ESP-12E)
• Flame (Fire Sensor)
• MQ-2 (Smoke Detector)
• PIR Motion Sensor
NodeMcu(ESP-12E)
• ESP-12E/ ESP-12F CP2102 New Lolin NodeMcu Lua V3
Wireless Module Wifi Internet of Things (IoT) Development
Board Based On ESP8266 Micro USB To TTL
• This is the famous NodeMCU which is based on ESP8266
WiFi SoC. This is version 3 and it is based on ESP-12E or ESP-
12F  (An ESP8266 based WiFi module). NodeMCU is also an
open-source firmware and development kit that helps you
to prototype your IoT(Internet of Things) product within a
few LUA script lines, and of course you can always program
it with Arduino IDE.
Flame Sensor
• Can detect 760-1100nm Flame or light source wavelength;
• View Angle: 60 degree, the flame spectrum is particularly
sensitive;
• Output form: Digital Switch show (0 and 1);
• Fixed Bolt Hole, easy installation;
• Small PCB size:3.2CM*1.4CM;
• Adjustable Sensitivity;
• The comparator output, the signal is clear, good waveform,
driving ability, more than 15mA;
MQ-2
• MQ-2 gas sensor is SnO2, which with
lower conductivity in clean air. MQ2
Gas sensor works on 5V DC and draws
around 800mW. It can detect LPG,
Smoke, Alcohol, Propane, Hydrogen,
Methane and Carbon Monoxide
concentrations anywhere from 200 to
10000ppm.
PIR Sensor
• PIR Sensors are also known as Passive Infrared
Sensors. They are constructed from an array
of solid-state sensors made from pyro electric
materials that generate a voltage when
exposed to heat. They are used in thermal
sensing applications, including security
sensors and motion detectors
Blynk: Hardware-agnostic IoT platform
Blynk is not meant for a specific board or shield. It will get you online and ready for the IoT,
irrespective of whether Arduino is linked to the Internet over Wi-Fi, Ethernet or an ESP8266
chip.
Blynk can control hardware remotely. It can display sensor data, store and visualize it, among
other cool things.
 There are three major components in the platform as given below:
 * Blynk app
 * Blynk server
 * Blynk libraries
Circuit Diagram
Working Principle & Discussion
• In our project we have used Nodemcu(ESP-12E) to control home loads
from anywhere and also controlled by Time settings.
• After connect all components according to the circuit diagram we get
the expected output We have successfully completed our project.
Applications
The inefficiency of operation of conventional wall switches can be
overwhelmed using various load control systems (without using
conventional switching methods)
The android application can control Arduino, Bluetooth, Raspberry
Pie etc., based load control systems can be more efficient, provides
ease of operation.
Advantages
Managing all of our home devices from one place. Save a lot of time.
Fan, Light, & Switch can be operated.
Able to control our home’s functions from any distance.
Increased energy efficiency.
Have a advance safety alarm system for gas lick and unexpected fire.
Conclusion
• Hence we prove and conclude that it is possible to connect to a Wi-Fi
module through a remote device like mobile using a web page and
operate upon it. Through a processor it is possible to change the state
of GPIO remotely connected through internet. Using this contact it is
also possible to drive a relay and operate various appliances like
lights, fans etc.
Thank you
everyone

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