Assalamualaikum : Good Morning, Good People

Assalamualaikum …
Good morning , good people…
ENGLISH LESSON
GRADE XI
Snow Timun
White Mas
Malin
Cinderella
Kundang
Beauty and
the Beast
Rapunsell
Narrative text
LEARNING PURPOSE:
At the end of learning process, students can:

Identify the topic, character/characterization and
the generic structure (orientation, complication and
resolution) of narrative text
DEFINITION &
PURPOSE
GENERIC
STRUCTURE
NARRATIVE LANGUAGE
TEXT FEATURE
EXAMPLE OF TEXT
READING
COMPREHENSION
WHAT IS NARRATIVE ?
Narrative is a text that tell story in the past. It
is an imagination/fiction story.
This text is purposed to entertain or to amuse

the readers or listeners about the story and we
can find the moral from the story
Generic Structure of Narrative
ORIENTATION  introducing the

characters, time and place the story
happened.
COMPLICATION  Tells the problems

of the story and how the main characters
solve them.
RESOLUTION  Ending of story –the

problem is solved for better or worse
 Focus on individualized
Language participant
 Use of past tense
Feature of  Use of action verb
Narrative  Use conjunction i.e. and,
then, after that, next, etc.
 Use temporal
conjunction; example
once upon a time, one
day, a long time ago…
Kinds of Narrative (fiction)
Story
FAIRY
TALE LEGEND
FABLE
Fairy Tales Cinderella
 Has character such as

fairies, goblins, elves,
Pinocchio
trolls, dwarves, giants or
gnomes
 Evil person
 Magical story Timun Mas
 Usually happily ever after
Legend
Narrative of human actions, traditional and

historicized.
Sometimes know as folktale
Sangkuriang
Malin Kundang
Fable
 a story about
animals like human

Rabbit
behavior
and turtle
 usually short
 teaches lesson
Winnie the
pooh
Ice Age
Myth
Another Science-fiction Story

kinds of
fiction Horror Story
story
Adventure
Myth
Adventure Horror S.fi Story

An Example
Analysis of
Narrative Story
The Story of Lake Toba
Temporal
Conjunction Focus on
Once upon a time, there was a man who Participant
was living in north Sumatra. He lived in a
simple hut in a farming field. He did some
gardening and fishing for his daily life.
One day, while the man was do fishing,
he caught a big golden fish in his trap. It was
the biggest catch which he ever had in his Past Tense
life. Surprisingly, this fish turned into a
beautiful princess. He felt in love with her
and proposed her to be his wife. She said;
Conjunction
"Yes, but you have to promise not to tell
anyone about the secret that I was once a fish,
otherwise there will be a huge disaster". The
man made the deal and they got married,
lived happily and had a daughter.
Temporal
Conjunction
Few years later, this daughter would help
bringing lunch to her father out in the fields. One day,
his daughter was so hungry and she ate his father’s
Past Tense
lunch. Unfortunately, he found out and got furious,
and shouted; “You daughter of a fish”. The daughter
ran home and asked her mother. The mother started
crying, felt sad that her husband had broken his
Conjunction
promise.
Then she told her daughter to run up the hills
because a huge disaster was about to come. When her
daughter left, she prayed. Soon there was a big
earthquake followed by non-stop pouring rain. The
whole area got flooded and became Toba Lake. She
turned into a fish again and the man became the island
of Samosir.
Structure Text Analysis
Once upon a time, there was a man who was living in north
Sumatra. He lived in a simple hut in a farming field. He did
Orientation some gardening and fishing for his daily life.
 While the man was do fishing, he caught a big golden fish in

his trap. It was the biggest catch which he ever had in his life.
Complication  Unfortunately, he found out and got furious, and shouted;
“You damned daughter of a fish
The whole area got flooded and became Toba Lake. She turned
Resolution into a fish again and the man became the island of Samosir
Conclusion
Narrative is fiction or imagination
story
The story consist of orientation,
complication and resolution
Use past tense, action verb,
conjunction and temporal conjunction
 Narrative stories include fairy tale,
legend (folktale), legend, myth, etc
GROUP WORK!

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Assalamualaikum …

Good morning , good people…

At the end of learning process, students can:

This text is purposed to entertain or to amuse

ORIENTATION  introducing the

COMPLICATION  Tells the problems

RESOLUTION  Ending of story –the

 Has character such as

Narrative of human actions, traditional and

animals like human

Another Science-fiction Story

Adventure Horror S.fi Story

 While the man was do fishing, he caught a big golden fish in

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