Psychological Criticism
Psychological Criticism
Psychological Criticism
CRITICISM
views works through the
lens of psychology
looks either at the
psychological motivations
of the characters or of the
authors themselvesapplies
most frequently
Freudian psychology to
works, but other
approaches also exist.
Freud’s
Topographical
Model of the Mind
• CONSCIOUS LEVEL
• PRECONCIOUS
LEVEL
• UNCONSCIOUS
LEVEL
Freudian Approach to Personality
1 2 3 4
The author: The The characters: The audience: The The text: The
theory is used to This theory is used theory is used to theory is used to
analyze the author to analyze one or explain the appeal analyze the role oF
and his/her life and more of the of the work for language and
the literary work. characters, to those who read it. symbolism in the
understand and work.
explain the
characters’ behavior
and motivations.