Scribd
Upload
20 views15 pages

Basics of Electronics: - Resistors - Capacitors - Diodes

Resistors, capacitors, and diodes are the basic components of electronics. Resistors limit electric current and have a color code to indicate their resistance value. Capacitors store electric charge between two conductors and can be analogized to a rubber membrane that stretches and unstretches with water flow. Diodes only allow current to flow in one direction due to their asymmetric conductance characteristics of a P-N junction.

Uploaded by

ishwar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
20 views15 pages

Basics of Electronics: - Resistors - Capacitors - Diodes

Resistors, capacitors, and diodes are the basic components of electronics. Resistors limit electric current and have a color code to indicate their resistance value. Capacitors store electric charge between two conductors and can be analogized to a rubber membrane that stretches and unstretches with water flow. Diodes only allow current to flow in one direction due to their asymmetric conductance characteristics of a P-N junction.

Uploaded by

ishwar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

• Resistors

• Capacitors

Basics of electronics • Diodes


Resistors
Types of
resistor
Colour Code And SMD Resistors values
470 x 102 ohms
Capacitors
• A capacitor is a passive two-terminal 
electrical component that stores 
potential energy in an electric field.
• In the hydraulic analogy, a capacitor is analogous to a rubber
membrane sealed inside a pipe— this animation illustrates a
Hydraulic Analogy membrane being repeatedly stretched and un-stretched by the
flow of water, which is analogous to a capacitor being repeatedly
charged and discharged by the flow of charge
Types of Capacitors
Capacitance
Working Voltage
Breakdown Voltage
Terminals
AC /DC voltages
Diode

Asymmetric conductance Voltage drop Maximum Current.


P-N Junction
Diode
BATTERI
ES
NiCd
Batteries
NiMh
Batteries
Lead acid
Batteries
LiPo

You might also like