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Managing Mysql Databases and Tables in Mysql

This document provides instructions for managing MySQL databases and tables. It discusses how to: - Show existing databases and tables - Create databases and tables - Describe table structure - Insert data into tables - Select data from tables - Work with different data types like numeric, string, date and time types

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Babe Sultana
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
53 views

Managing Mysql Databases and Tables in Mysql

This document provides instructions for managing MySQL databases and tables. It discusses how to: - Show existing databases and tables - Create databases and tables - Describe table structure - Insert data into tables - Select data from tables - Work with different data types like numeric, string, date and time types

Uploaded by

Babe Sultana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Managing MySQL databases and

tables in MySQL
What is DataBase???
• What name suggest…
– Data + Base= Database
– Data means raw information
– Base means holding place/storage area
– Database is a store house of raw information.
So why database to study?

Database allows manage


your information in a
organized and secure way.
Show Databases and Tables

1. For showing existing databases:


Show databases;
2. For showing existing tables in a database:
Show tables;
• Create database
Syntax: create database database_name;
Example : create database fall_2020;
Use database
Syntax: use database_name;
Example: use fall_2020
• Create a table
Syntax:
create table student
( ID int,
Firstname varchar(255),
Lastname varchar(255),
Address varchar(255),
City varchar(255)
);
• Describe table student :
describe student;
• Insert value into student table:
insert
 into student(ID, Firstname, Lastname, Address, Ci
ty) values
(17100201,'sakib','hasan','dhaka',’sylhet’);
insert into
student(id,Firstname,Lastname,Address,City)
values(17100202,'sakib','zaman','dhaka','sylhet');
• Insert value into student table(another way):
insert into
student(ID,Firstname,Lastname,Address,City)
VALUES(12,'ss','dd','dhaka','sylhet'),
(13,'dd','ss','dhk','sl'),
(13,'dd','ss','dhk','sl');
• Find the all value from table student:
Select * from student;
• MySQL supports a number of SQL standard
data types in various categories. MySQL
has Numeric Types, the Date and Time
Types(DATETIME, DATE,
and TIMESTAMP) Types and String Types.
Float datatype syntax: FLOAT(M,D)
create table test(
id int,
name varchar(20),
mark float(3,2)
);
• insert into test(id,name,mark)
values(101,'dd',3.05);
Date and Time Types
Types Description Display Format Range
DATETIME Use when you need YYYY-MM-DD '1000-01-01 00:00:00'
values containing HH:MM:SS to '9999-12-31
both date and time 23:59:59'.
information.

DATE Use when you need YYYY-MM-DD '1000-01-01' to '9999-


only date information. 12-31'.
TIMESTAMP Values are converted YYYY-MM-DD '1970-01-01 00:00:01'
from the current time HH:MM:SS UTC to '2038-01-19
zone to UTC while 03:14:07' UTC
storing and converted
back from UTC to the
current time zone
when retrieved.
Create table testdate(
id int,
name varchar(20),
Birthdate date,
Orderdate datetime,
Entrydate datetime default current_timestamp
);
• insert into
testdate(id,name,Birthdate,Orderdate)
values(1,'sakib','1994-12-12','2010-12-12
12:12:12');

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