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    Construction Contract

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    syazwan_badboyz
    The document discusses different types of construction contracts commonly used in Malaysia. It describes lump sum contracts, bills of quantities contracts, and design and build contracts. Lump sum contracts are based on prices offered by the contractor referring to specifications, drawings, and schedules. Bills of quantities contracts are based on prices for items listed in the bills of quantities prepared by a quantity surveyor. Design and build contracts appoint a contractor to design, build, and commission a project from start to completion.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Construction Contract

    Uploaded by

    syazwan_badboyz
    61 views18 pages
    The document discusses different types of construction contracts commonly used in Malaysia. It describes lump sum contracts, bills of quantities contracts, and design and build contracts. Lump sum contracts are based on prices offered by the contractor referring to specifications, drawings, and schedules. Bills of quantities contracts are based on prices for items listed in the bills of quantities prepared by a quantity surveyor. Design and build contracts appoint a contractor to design, build, and commission a project from start to completion.

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    construction contract

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    The document discusses different types of construction contracts commonly used in Malaysia. It describes lump sum contracts, bills of quantities contracts, and design and build contracts. Lump sum contracts are based on prices offered by the contractor referring to specifications, drawings, and schedules. Bills of quantities contracts are based on prices for items listed in the bills of quantities prepared by a quantity surveyor. Design and build contracts appoint a contractor to design, build, and commission a project from start to completion.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    61 views18 pages

    Construction Contract

    Uploaded by

    syazwan_badboyz
    The document discusses different types of construction contracts commonly used in Malaysia. It describes lump sum contracts, bills of quantities contracts, and design and build contracts. Lump sum contracts are based on prices offered by the contractor referring to specifications, drawings, and schedules. Bills of quantities contracts are based on prices for items listed in the bills of quantities prepared by a quantity surveyor. Design and build contracts appoint a contractor to design, build, and commission a project from start to completion.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 18

    CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS

    CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT

     An agreement between the Client and the


    Contractor or the Main contractor and the sub
    contractor/supplier

     The Contractor agrees to perform the work while


    the client agrees to pay for the work done by
    contractors

     Based on price, time and details and conditions of


    the contract specified
     This agreement is usually signed by both
    parties in the Form of Contract. (Form of
    Contract ") area

     Contract form that is commonly used in


    Malaysia are:
    a) Contract Form JKR (Jabatan
    Kerja Raya)
    b) Contract Form PAM (Pertubuhan
    Arkitek Malaysia)
    c) Contract Form CIDB
    (Construction Industry Development Board)
    PURPOSE OF CONTRACT
    1. In general, it is to establish a relationship between the
    employer and the contractor – to be more clear about
    the facts and conditions.

    2. Explaining all forms and programming work required by


    the employer .

    3. Completed its work perfectly without prejudice to the


    minimum quality and design as required

    4. Solve all kinds of work in accordance with the stipulated


    time
    CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS

    1. To form a binding contract with the foster good relations


    between the two sides in the form of statements and
    conditions and set limits with clearly explained.

    2. All items must be disclosed along with a clear explanation


    to facilitate the contractor to understand what is required
    by the employer and the offer price.
    PRINCIPLES OF CONTRACT
    1.Based on the Contracts Act 1950 (revised 1974): some of the
    contracts should be known and it is very important in
    understanding the actual contract. .

    2. There are:-
    a. Offer (Tawaran)
    b. Acceptance (Penerimaan)
    c. Response (Balasan)
    d. Intention (Niat)
    e. Approval of a legally
    f. Contract commitments can be implemented
    g. No defects of both sides
    The types of contracts are common practiced in
    Malaysia:

     Lump Sum Contract


    (Kontrak Tanpa Kuantiti/Kontrak Pukal)

     Bills of Quantities Contract


    (Kontrak Dengan Kuantiti /Kontrak Senarai Bahan)

     Design and Build Contract / Turnkey Contract


    (Kontrak Reka Dan Bina)

     Build, Operate and Transfer Contract (BOT Contract)


     Etc.
    LUMP SUM CONTRACT

     Based on the prices offered by the contractor


    that refers to specification, drawings(lukisan,
    perincian) AND schedule of rates (senarai kadar
    harga)

     No quantity of material available in this type of


    contract
     Drawings – refer to the shape and size of
    the building

     Specifications – describes on the


    materials, methods of work and quality
    work .

     Built up rates – is the fixed price which is


    only used if there are amendments to the
    work.
     In this contract the Contractor must issue its
    own quantity of materials based on the
    drawings and a rough estimate based on the
    items specified in the Offer Summary
    BILL OF QUANTITIES CONTRACT
     Based on the price for each item as listed in the
    bills of quantities

     Bills of Quantities is a description of the types and


    quantity of all materials to be used in a job.

     The list of these materials are usually prepared by


    the Consultant Quantity Surveyor based on the
    drawings.
     The contractor only has to determine the
    estimated price for each item listed and the
    sum of the quantities specified for the total
    number of such works.

     The rates made by the contractor will also be


    used if there are amendments to the work.
    DESIGN AND BUILD CONTRACT
     According to the contractor appointed by the client
    for their (design), develop (build) and
    'commissioning' of a project.

     Overall, the construction from start to completion is


    carried out by the contractor.

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