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Numerical Methods: Kathmandu Shikshya Campus Bca: Iv Semester Kathmandu Shikshya Campus Bca: Iv Semester

This document provides an introduction and overview of a Numerical Methods course being taught at Kathmandu Shikshya Campus. The course covers solving nonlinear equations, interpolation, numerical differentiation and integration, solving linear algebraic equations, and ordinary and partial differential equations. Students will learn formulas and apply them to problems using MATLAB programming. Grading will include exams, practical work, and a final exam. Regular practice of formulas and old exam questions is recommended to prepare for the course.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
93 views

Numerical Methods: Kathmandu Shikshya Campus Bca: Iv Semester Kathmandu Shikshya Campus Bca: Iv Semester

This document provides an introduction and overview of a Numerical Methods course being taught at Kathmandu Shikshya Campus. The course covers solving nonlinear equations, interpolation, numerical differentiation and integration, solving linear algebraic equations, and ordinary and partial differential equations. Students will learn formulas and apply them to problems using MATLAB programming. Grading will include exams, practical work, and a final exam. Regular practice of formulas and old exam questions is recommended to prepare for the course.

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Desire Maharjan
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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KATHMANDU SHIKSHYA CAMPUS

BCA: IV SEMESTER

Numerical Methods
Sambardhan Dabadi
INTRODUCTION TO THE COURSE
• Deals with the mathematical analysis of problem solving techniques.
• Effective in solving the non-linear equations, differential equations with
greater precision.
• Helps in finding the trend/pattern of the non linear equations, also
known as interpolation.
Examples:
Course content
• Chapter 1: Solutions to non linear equations
• Chapter 2: Interpolation and approximation
• Chapter 3: Numerical differentiation and integration
• Chapter 4: Solution of linear algebraic equations
• Chapter 5: Solution of ordinary differential equations
• Chapter 6: Solutions of partial differential equations
• Laboratory work: Use of MATLAB and programming language to solve
the equations.
Grading
• Internal exam: 20
• Internal practical and Viva: 20
• Final exam: 60
• Total : 100
TIPS
• Course is completely formula based, less theories; more solutions to
the problems.
• Every chapter has 4-5 different question patterns and formulas.
• Prepare notes with formulas and 1-2 examples of each formula.
• Try solving from old questions.

Practise

Formula
Chapter 1
• Non linear equations can have more than one solutions.
• Typically Non-linear equations are solved using:
• Substitution method
• Elimination method
• Using graph
Characteristics of NM
• Accuracy
• Numerical Stability
• Rate of convergence
• Efficiency
ERRORS
• Absolute Errors
Er= Actual value- observed value
• Relative Errors
Er= (Actual value- observed value)/Actual value
• Round off error
• Rounding
• Chopping
• Truncation Error
BISECTION METHOD
• Generally used in calculating the roots of non linear equation
• Deals with calling for a repeated halves by subinterval [a,b] and at
each step locating the half with certain interval.

A C B

OR
A C C B
Conditions For Bisection
• Let x1=a and x2=b, x0 is another midpoint between a and b then:
• IF f(x0)=0, the root is at x0.
• IF f(x0)*f(x(1)<0, root is in between x0 and x1.
• IF f(x0)*f(x(2)<0, root is in between x0 and x2.

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