Why We Study Literature Lecture1

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Why we study Literature

and why its freaking important.

Prof. Ian Ocampo Flora


Joyce Carol Oates

 “Reading is the sole means by


which we slip, involuntarily, often
helplessly, into another’s skin.” 
Reading: Feelings and Emotions

 Awareness of one’s emotional state, including the knowledge that it is possible to


experience mixed feelings.
 Ability to discern others’ emotions based on the knowledge about situational and
expressive cues.
 Ability to use the vocabulary of emotion and expression terms of one’s (sub)culture.
 Capacity of empathic and sympathetic involvement in others’ emotional experience
 Understanding that inner emotional states do not need to correspond to outer expression,
neither in oneself nor in others (masked feelings)
Reading: Feelings and Emotions

 Capacity for adaptive coping with aversive or distressing emotions by using self-regulatory
strategies.
 Awareness that the structure of relationships is largely defined by how emotions are
communicated within the relationship.
 Capacity for emotional self-efficacy
And now the important part

 Imagination: Reading literature cultivates the imagination.

 Communication: Writing and talking about literature helps prepare students to write and
talk about anything.

 Analysis: Literary works—whether fiction, poetry, drama, creative nonfiction—challenge


readers to make connections, to weigh evidence, to question, to notice details, to make
sense out of a rich experience.
And more important stuff
 Understanding: We think in terms of stories: this happens, and then that happens, and
what’s the connection between these events, and what is going to happen next?
 Agility: Literary works often ask us to think in complex ways, to hold sometimes
contradictory, or apparently conflicting ideas in our minds.
 Meaningfulness: Literary works often challenge us to think about our place in the world,
about the significance of what we are trying to do.
 Travel: Literature allows us to visit places and times and encounter cultures that we would
otherwise never experience.
 Inspiration: Writers use words in ways that move us.
But the most important…

 Fun: When students read literature that is


appropriate for them, it’s intensely fun.

 Empathy: Because literature allows us to inhabit


different perspectives.

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