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Introduction To Computer

This document discusses the key elements of a computer information system. It identifies five main elements: users, hardware, software, data, and procedures. Users are the most important element as they operate the system. Hardware refers to the physical devices, software enables specific tasks, data is the information input, and procedures regulate system use. The document also covers common types of computers and their uses in various fields like education, business, and government.

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Janice Crencia
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34 views33 pages

Introduction To Computer

This document discusses the key elements of a computer information system. It identifies five main elements: users, hardware, software, data, and procedures. Users are the most important element as they operate the system. Hardware refers to the physical devices, software enables specific tasks, data is the information input, and procedures regulate system use. The document also covers common types of computers and their uses in various fields like education, business, and government.

Uploaded by

Janice Crencia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LESSON 1:

INTRODUCTION TO
COMPUTER
Information Systems

A computer information system is a


combination of human resource and
computers that interpret information.
Information Systems

Information systems make the most


out of software and hardware to create
the most adequate and competent
environments where information can be
made accessible to anyone anytime.
Information Systems
Elements of a Computer System

A computer system is a system that


allows a user to key in inputs, process
the data and produce outputs.
Elements of a Computer System

Five elements in a computer system:


 user
 hardware
 software
 data
 procedure
Elements of a Computer System

Users, the live-ware of the computer


system, are the most important element
of a computer system.
Elements of a Computer System

People who operate the system and


anyone who use the computer for
business or entertainment purposes are
called the end users of computers.
Elements of a Computer System

People who operate the system and


anyone who use the computer for
business or entertainment purposes are
called the end users of computers.
Elements of a Computer System
Elements of a Computer System

Hardware refers to the physical


mechanism of a computer system Input
devices and output devices alike fall
under this category.
Elements of a Computer System
Elements of a Computer System

Software refers to sets of logical


functions and procedures that enable a
computer to perform a specific task.
Elements of a Computer System

Three major classes:


 system software
 programming software
 application software
Elements of a Computer System
Elements of a Computer System

Data refers to any information fed


into a computer.
Elements of a Computer System
Elements of a Computer System

Procedures is a list of step-by-step


instructions and policies to regulate the use
of computer system so that any desired
output can be achieved.
Elements of a Computer System
Types of Computers

 Desktop computers
 Laptops, notebooks, and netbooks
 Personal digital assistant (PDA)
 Mobile devices
 Servers
Types of Computers

 Mainframes and supercomputers


 Gaming consoles
 Internet enabled television
 Embedded computers
Types of Computers
Common Uses of Computers

A computer is an indispensable tool


in different fields like education,
business, science and even the
government.
Common Uses of Computers

 Home use
 Academic use
 Office use
 Mobile connectivity
Common Uses of Computers

Home uses of computers:


 multimedia center
 gaming
 home research
 communication tool
 home budget
Common Uses of Computers
Common Uses of Computers

Academic uses of computers:


 learning tool
 research tool
 distant learning
 others
Common Uses of Computers
Common Uses of Computers

Office uses of computers:


 virtual meeting tool
 productivity tool
 communications tool
 decision support tool
 industrial uses
 enterprise applications
Common Uses of Computers
Common Uses of Computers

Mobile connectivity:
 navigation applications
 over-the-air internet
Common Uses of Computers
END OF DISCUSSION

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