P8 Anrad APG
P8 Anrad APG
P8 Anrad APG
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Anatomi Radiologi APG
Fisnandya Meita Astari, S. Tr., Rad.
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CAPAIAN PEMBELAJARAN
Mahasiswa dapat mengidentifikasi gambaran
anatomi radiologi pada pemeriksaan APG
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Definition
• Anatomy Radiology APG aim to imaging of the renal
calyces, pelvis, and ureters.
Source :W. Long, Bruce, dkk, 2016. Merrill’s Atlas of Radiographic Vol 2.
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A. Preliminary Examination
• Have Abdominal x-ray results (radiograph)
• Or do x-ray examination : AP Projection with patient
recumbent used to the scout image
• This image serves to check the preparation of the
gastrointestinal tract, check the position and to
enable the radiographer to set exposure factors.
Source :W. Long, Bruce, dkk, 2016. Merrill’s Atlas of Radiographic Vol 2.
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Preliminary
• First
examination
is a KUB
called the
scout Film
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Source :W. Long, Bruce, dkk, 2016. Merrill’s Atlas of Radiographic Vol 2. 9
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Source : W. Long, Bruce, dkk, 2016. Merrill’s Atlas of Radiographic Vol102.
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IMAGE QUALITY
• should have the same contrast,density, and degree
of soft tissue density as abdominal images.
• The images must show a sharply defined outline of
the kidneys, lower border of the liver, and lateral
margin of the psoas muscles
• The amount of bone detail visible in these studies
varies according to the thickness of the abdomen
َ اَل َّل ُه َّم أَ ِر َنا ا ْل َح َّق َح ًّقا َو ْار ُز ْق َنا ا ِّتـ َب
اعه ُ َوأَ ِر َنا ا ْل َباطِ ل َ َباطِ الً َو ْار ُز ْق َنا
اج ِت َنا َب ُه
ْ