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    Iot Instrumented Food and Grain Warehouse Traceability System For Farmers

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    vishalmate10
    This document proposes an IoT-based system to monitor food and grain warehouses using sensors to reduce losses and increase safety. The system would use sensors to monitor temperature, humidity, CO, fire, and proximity. Data from the sensors would be sent to AWS cloud and users could monitor the warehouse conditions through a web, Android, or iOS application or receive alerts by email/text. This would help farmers better manage their warehouses and storage to avoid spoilage and economic losses.

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    Iot Instrumented Food and Grain Warehouse Traceability System For Farmers

    Uploaded by

    vishalmate10
    227 views15 pages
    This document proposes an IoT-based system to monitor food and grain warehouses using sensors to reduce losses and increase safety. The system would use sensors to monitor temperature, humidity, CO, fire, and proximity. Data from the sensors would be sent to AWS cloud and users could monitor the warehouse conditions through a web, Android, or iOS application or receive alerts by email/text. This would help farmers better manage their warehouses and storage to avoid spoilage and economic losses.

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    Warehouse_monitoring

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    This document proposes an IoT-based system to monitor food and grain warehouses using sensors to reduce losses and increase safety. The system would use sensors to monitor temperature, humidity, CO, fire, and proximity. Data from the sensors would be sent to AWS cloud and users could monitor the warehouse conditions through a web, Android, or iOS application or receive alerts by email/text. This would help farmers better manage their warehouses and storage to avoid spoilage and economic losses.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    227 views15 pages

    Iot Instrumented Food and Grain Warehouse Traceability System For Farmers

    Uploaded by

    vishalmate10
    This document proposes an IoT-based system to monitor food and grain warehouses using sensors to reduce losses and increase safety. The system would use sensors to monitor temperature, humidity, CO, fire, and proximity. Data from the sensors would be sent to AWS cloud and users could monitor the warehouse conditions through a web, Android, or iOS application or receive alerts by email/text. This would help farmers better manage their warehouses and storage to avoid spoilage and economic losses.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    IOT INSTRUMENTED

    FOOD AND GRAIN


    WAREHOUSE
    TRACEABILITY SYSTEM
    FOR FARMERS
    Problem Statement

    The main objective of the proposed


    system is to provide an IoT based food
    and grain warehouse monitoring system
    to reduce food losses and increase food
    safety.
    Goals & Objectives
    ■ To reduce food losses and increase food safety using Internet of
    things.
    ■ To design and develop an android, iOS and Web application for
    real-time monitoring Warehouse.
    ■ To monitors the variation in the limit set for the sensors and send
    real-time updates to farmers.
    ■ To develop a system that assure extra safety for food and Grain.
    Introduction
    ■ Warehouses are used by producers, middlemen, traders, customers etc. Every year,
    farmers face a huge loss due to the problem of storage requirements in warehouses.
    This is due to improper monitoring of the food stored and the inability to provide
    proper refrigeration systems. Various traditional storage methods were initiated
    which forced a huge manual approach which is time-consuming and inefficient.
    This system presents a smart IOT based food monitoring system in warehouses
    using ESP32and various sensors that continuously monitor the various factors
    which may affect the food quality. The Amazon AWS is used as a cloud that helps
    in storing & visualization of data. A database is maintained using MySQL and a
    login page is created which helps the warehouse administrator for the continuous
    surveillance of temperature and humidity
    Literature Survey
    Rajesh Kumar Kaushal et. al [4]proposed an IoT framework to prevent food from getting
    contaminated during storage and transportation. System architecture.K Mohan Raj et. al
    proposed [5]an IoT based smart warehouse monitoring system. Various types of sensors used in
    the system are vibration, humidity, temperature, fire sensors etc. Alexandru Popa et. al
    [6]proposed a method of integrated food monitoring. The system is suitable for vacuum-packed
    foods. Sipiwe Chihana et. al [7] proposed and developed a real-time intrusion and tracking
    system. Soumya T K et.al proposed [8] a multi-parameter monitoring system using wifi. Saleem
    Ulla Shariff et. al proposed a system [9] for monitoring food grains at home. The information
    related to the food and storage is sent to the owner using the auto SMS and email alert system.
    Sazia Parvin et. al proposed [10] a grain storage system with monitoring and controlling.
    Qinghua Zhang et. al proposed an IoT based system framework for the monitoring of the
    warehouse environment. Li Lijuan et.al [11] present a wireless transceiver and microcontroller-
    based monitoring system. The system described in the literature survey shows efforts taken by
    the researchers in the area of food management. However, the food management system needs
    to be continuously monitored to check the temperature and humidity.
    Proposed Architecture
    Project Concept
    ■ In this system, the important factors such as temperature,
    humidity, motion , shock, CO and fire is measured and detected.
    With the help of IoT the live data is visualized on the dashboard
    using MQTT broker and it can be monitored at any time by the
    farmers.
    ■ The IoT nodes are designed using ESP32 and various sensors.
    These nodes are located in the warehouse at various location.
    Farmers can observe the information using mobile phone as text
    message and e-mail and mobile application. In order to achieve
    well-organized warehouses in an easy way, let us present the idea
    of setting up a warehouse, which is based on IoT.
    Project Features
    ■ Sensing Parameters- Temperature, Humidity, CO, Fire,
    Proximity
    ■ Low Powered and Battery Operated.
    ■ Store data on Amazon AWS
    ■ Visualization and monitoring on Web, Android App and iOS
    App, Email and Text messages.
    ■ Fully Wireless
    Hardware required

    ■ Controller – ESP32
    ■ Sensor – DHT22, HC-SR-04, KY-02, MQ135, Flame sensor
    ■ Power Supply (5v DC / Lion Battery)
    ■ Other – LCD/OLED display
    Software required

    ■ Programming language – C/Python


    ■ Tool – PyCharm, FileZilla, PuTTY(SSH client)
    ■ Protocol – MQTT / HTTP
    ■ Cloud – Amazon AWS
    ■ Web – HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Bootstrap, PHP
    Advantages

    ■ Better inform and monitor the impact of regulations to avoid


    loss of food and grain.
    ■ Data will be accessible from anywhere and anytime.
    ■ Empower farmers to make more informed decisions to increase
    the profit.
    Disadvantages

    ■ Security and privacy


    ■ Risk of failure
    ■ Integration
    ■ Cost
    Conclusion
    This work demonstrates the design and implementation of monitoring platform used in the food storage system.
    Besides establishing a food maintenance system, it proposes a low-cost solution based on IoT. This system
    promotes the upgrading of the warehouse management system avoiding food waste and unnecessary economic loss.
    The temperature sensor is used to sense the rise in temperature. The humidity sensor is used to see the percentage
    of humidity present in the warehouse. On detection of harmful gas, the gas sensor helps in detecting CO inside the
    warehouse. On detection of

    tilt or any lateral movement of the rack, the shock sensor is used. If the presence of fire flame detected, to protect
    grains from fire, fire sensor is being used and a notification is sent to the user. The sensors data is being displayed
    in the dashboard to which a user can monitor the live data results from anywhere and anytime. Dashboard
    parameters update automatically with the newest sensor data. Moreover, simultaneously the e-mail is sent to the
    user.
    References
    [1] S. Kaushik and C. Singh, “Monitoring and Controlling in Food Storage System using Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Zigbee & Bluetooth Modules,” Int. J.
    Multidiscip. Cryptol. Inf. Secur., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 7–10, 2013.

    [2] H. Nigam, A. K. Saini, S. Banerjee, and A. Kumar, “Indoor Environment Air quality Monitoring and its Notification to Building Occupants,” TENCON 2019, Kochi,
    India, October 17-20, 2019.

    [3] A. Srivastava and A. Gulati, “iTrack: IoT framework for Smart Food Monitoring System,” Int. J. Comput. Appl., vol. 148, no. 12, pp. 1–4, 2016.

    [4] S. S. Sruthi, D. R. Yasasweni, and J. N. Swathi, “ Cold Storage Traceability System,” Int. J. Res. Appl. Sci. Eng. Technol., vol. 5, no. V, pp. 1086–1096, 2017.

    [5] T. N. A. Kumar, B. Lalswamy, Y. Raghavendra, S. G. Usharani, and S. Usharani, “Intelligent Food and Grain Storage Management System for the Warehouse and
    Cold Storage,” Int. J. Res. Eng. Sci. Manag., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 130–132, 2018.

    [6] S. A. Khumkar, A. S. Bhujbale, S. B. Khandar, S. P. Deshmukh, and M. A. Pund, “IoT Based Monitoring And Control For Vegetables And Fruits Storage,” IJARIIE,
    vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 4486–4490, 2018.

    [7] P. Ghosh and Mahesh T R, "A privacy preserving mutual authentication protocol for RFID based automated toll collection system," 2016 International Conference
    on ICT in Business Industry & Government (ICTBIG), Indore, 2016, pp. 1-5.

    [8] P. Sethi and S. R. Sarangi, “Internet of Things: Architectures, Protocols, and Applications,” J. Electr. Comput. Eng., vol. 2017, 2017.

    [9] A. Srilakshmi, J. Rakkini, K. R. Sekar, and R. Manikandan, “A comparative study on Internet of Things (IoT) and its applications in smart agriculture,” Pharmacogn.
    J., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 260–264, 2018.
    THANK Y U

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