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    Water Supply & Waste Water Engg.: Semester:-4Th

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    ashish
    This document outlines the syllabus for a 4th semester course on water supply and waste water engineering. It covers topics such as water quantity and quality, treatment and conveyance, as well as laying pipes and building water systems. For waste water, it discusses sewerage systems, construction, characteristics, and natural/treatment methods of sewage disposal, as well as building drainage fixtures. The goal is to teach students about providing potable water and properly handling wastewater.

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    Water Supply & Waste Water Engg.: Semester:-4Th

    Uploaded by

    ashish
    704 views43 pages
    This document outlines the syllabus for a 4th semester course on water supply and waste water engineering. It covers topics such as water quantity and quality, treatment and conveyance, as well as laying pipes and building water systems. For waste water, it discusses sewerage systems, construction, characteristics, and natural/treatment methods of sewage disposal, as well as building drainage fixtures. The goal is to teach students about providing potable water and properly handling wastewater.

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    WSWWE PPT 4th sem.ppt

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    This document outlines the syllabus for a 4th semester course on water supply and waste water engineering. It covers topics such as water quantity and quality, treatment and conveyance, as well as laying pipes and building water systems. For waste water, it discusses sewerage systems, construction, characteristics, and natural/treatment methods of sewage disposal, as well as building drainage fixtures. The goal is to teach students about providing potable water and properly handling wastewater.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    704 views43 pages

    Water Supply & Waste Water Engg.: Semester:-4Th

    Uploaded by

    ashish
    This document outlines the syllabus for a 4th semester course on water supply and waste water engineering. It covers topics such as water quantity and quality, treatment and conveyance, as well as laying pipes and building water systems. For waste water, it discusses sewerage systems, construction, characteristics, and natural/treatment methods of sewage disposal, as well as building drainage fixtures. The goal is to teach students about providing potable water and properly handling wastewater.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 43

    WATER SUPPLY

    &
    WASTE WATER ENGG.

    SEMESTER:-4TH

    VISHAL
    SYLLABUS
    WATER SUPPLY
    INTRODUCTION…
    QUANTITY OF WATER…
    QUALITY OF WATER…
    WATER TREATMENT…
    CONVEYANCE OF WATER…
    LAYING OUT PIPES…
    BUILDING WATER SUPPLY…

    WASTE WATER ENGG


    INTRODUCTION…
    SEWERAGE SYSTEM…
    LAYING AND CONSTRUCTION OF
    SEWER…
    SEWAGE CHARACTERSTICS…
    NATURAL METHOD OF SEWAGE
    DISPOSAL…
    SEWAGE TREATMENT…
    BUILDING DRAINAGE…
    1.introduction
    HYDROGEN
    CYCLE
    2. QUANTITY
    OF WATER

    DOMESTIC WATER DEMAND


    COMMERCIAL WATER
    DEMAND
    INDUSTRIAL DEMAND
    FIRE DEMAND
    LOSES AND WASTE
    DEMAND FOE PUBLIC USE
    Domestic use…
    Public utility
    For various purposes..
    Per capita demand
    The total yearly consumption of water of a water supply
    Scheme divided by the population of that area and the num
    Of days in a year…

    Per capita demand = total consumption of water


    Population * 365
    3.Quality of water
    Importance of testing

    Water quality testing is important because it


    identifies contaminants and prevents water-borne
    diseases.
    Necessity…….
    1.Controlling operation
    2.Purity determination
    3.Amount of impurities
    4.Type of impurities
    5.Quality determination
    6.Deciding various purification stages
    METHODS….
    Physical test…
    Temperature test
    Color test
    Turbidity test
    Odour test
    Specific conductivity test

    Chemical test…
    Total solid test
    Chloride test
    Chlorine test
    Lead test
    Arsenic test
    Ph value test
    Fluorine test
    Iron and manganese test
    Copper test
    Dissolved gases test
    Calcium and sodium test
    4.Water treatment
    Steps.
    Screening
    Plain sedimentation
    Sedimentation with coagulation
    Filtration
    Disinfection
    Aeration

    1.Screening
    A protective device provided To
    Exclude large size particle Is
    called screening…
    Types..
    1.Coarse screening 2.Fine
    screening
    . Sedimentation
    The process by which suspended particles Removed form water under effect of
    Gravity Called sedimentation.

    Types..
    Plain sedimentation.
    Sedimentation with co-agulation
    Chlorination
    Chlorination is one of many methods that can be used to disinfect water.
    This method was first used over a century ago, and is still used today. It is a
    chemical disinfection method that uses various types of chlorine or chlorine-
    containing substances for the oxidation and disinfection of what will be the
    potable water source
    5.Conveyance of water
    The pipes of different material are used in conveyance of w
    Some of them are…..

    oCopper lead pipe oCast iron pipe oGalvanized pipe oSteel


    pipe
    oP.V.C. Pipes
    oAsbestos cement pipe oConcrete pipe
    Copper pipe
    Joints in pipe..
    1.Socket joint

    2.Flanged joint
    3.Expansion joint

    4.Screwed joint
    Layout of water distribution
    6.Laying of pipes

    There are nine steps of laying out pipes

    1)General planning of area


    2)Setting out alignment
    3)Excavation of trench
    4)Bedding of trench
    5)Lowering of pipes
    6)Laying of pipes
    7)Jointing of pipes
    8)Testing of pipe lines
    9)Back filling
    Excavation of trench
    Bedding of trench
    7.Building water supply

    The different types of fittings used in a building for installing water


    Supply plumbing are called as water supply fixtures.

    Various type of fixtures are…


    Ferrule
    Goose neck
    Stop cock
    Service pipe
    Bib cock
    Stop tap
    Storage tank Goose neck Bib cock
    Bends in pipes
    Part :-2
    Waster water
    Engineering
    8.Introduction to sanitation
    The used water or anything else like solid or semi solid whicjh is throw
    Finally in one form to the other is called waste…….


    Classification …
    Dry waste
    Semi solid or semi liquid
    Liquid waste

    In our research, we’ve come up with five frequently mentioned sanitation tips to
    prevent foodborne illnesses in food service and retail businesses. They are:
    Proper personal hygiene, including frequent hand and arm washing and
    covering cuts;
    Proper cleaning and sanitizing of all food contact surfaces and utensils;
    Proper cleaning and sanitizing of food equipment;
    Good basic housekeeping and maintenance; and
    Food storage for the proper time and at safe temperatures.
    Difference between water conservancy and water carriage system
    9.Sewerage system
    Sewers are the underground pipes which are used for carrying the sewage
    To the disposal point outside the town…..

    Classification of sewerage..
    Separate system
    Combined system
    Partially separate system

    The pipes are made


    with diff material..
    Cast iron
    Concrete sewers
    Stone ware
    Asbestos cement
    Masonry
    Plastic
    Underground Sewerage pipes
    Different shape sewers
    10.Laying and Cons. Of Sewer

    Stages of construction and laying of sewers

    Setting out alignment of sewer


    Excavation of trench
    Setting the gradient
    preparation of bedding
    Handling of sewer
    Testing of sewer
    Backfilling of trench

    Excavation of trench
    Procedure…
    .
    11.Sewarage characteristics
    Composition of sewage…
    Floating matter like wrappers, match sticks, leaf etc.
    Mineral matter like sand,gravels,dust etc.
    Vegetable and animal matter like hydrocarbon,oil,fatty acid etc.
    Gases like ammonia hydrogen sulphide,methane etc.
    Biological life like bacteria

    Bacteria in sewage

    Floating matter
    Analysis of sewage
    Physical analysis…
    Turbidity test
    Odour test
    Temperature test
    Color test

    Chemical analysis…
    Solids
    Dissolved oxygen
    Bio-chemical oxygen demand
    Chemical oxygen demand
    Nitrogen
    Chloride and sulphide
    Chlorine test
    Ph-value test
    Oil and grease
    12.Natural method of sewage disposal
    1.Dilution of sewage
    2.Land treatment
    13.Sewage treatment
    Sewage treatment plant
    Processes
    …
    14.Building drainage
    Different sanitary fitting and fixtures….

    sink

    Wash basins

    Water closet
    Save
    water
    Save life

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