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    Solutions: Prepared By: Maitri Shah

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    Maitri Shah
    This document contains solutions to mathematics exercises from chapters on polynomials, linear equations, pair of linear equations, trigonometry, and probability for standards 9th and 10th. The solutions include: 1) Using the formula for the sum of cubes to find the value of expressions without calculating the individual cubes 2) Writing a linear equation to represent the relationship between the cost of a notebook and pen 3) Solving a pair of linear equations and finding the value of m for which y=mx+3 4) Calculating cosine and tangent of an angle given sine 5) Finding the probability of 'not E' given the probability of E

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    Solutions: Prepared By: Maitri Shah

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    Maitri Shah
    39 views6 pages
    This document contains solutions to mathematics exercises from chapters on polynomials, linear equations, pair of linear equations, trigonometry, and probability for standards 9th and 10th. The solutions include: 1) Using the formula for the sum of cubes to find the value of expressions without calculating the individual cubes 2) Writing a linear equation to represent the relationship between the cost of a notebook and pen 3) Solving a pair of linear equations and finding the value of m for which y=mx+3 4) Calculating cosine and tangent of an angle given sine 5) Finding the probability of 'not E' given the probability of E

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    This document contains solutions to mathematics exercises from chapters on polynomials, linear equations, pair of linear equations, trigonometry, and probability for standards 9th and 10th. The solutions include: 1) Using the formula for the sum of cubes to find the value of expressions without calculating the individual cubes 2) Writing a linear equation to represent the relationship between the cost of a notebook and pen 3) Solving a pair of linear equations and finding the value of m for which y=mx+3 4) Calculating cosine and tangent of an angle given sine 5) Finding the probability of 'not E' given the probability of E

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    39 views6 pages

    Solutions: Prepared By: Maitri Shah

    Uploaded by

    Maitri Shah
    This document contains solutions to mathematics exercises from chapters on polynomials, linear equations, pair of linear equations, trigonometry, and probability for standards 9th and 10th. The solutions include: 1) Using the formula for the sum of cubes to find the value of expressions without calculating the individual cubes 2) Writing a linear equation to represent the relationship between the cost of a notebook and pen 3) Solving a pair of linear equations and finding the value of m for which y=mx+3 4) Calculating cosine and tangent of an angle given sine 5) Finding the probability of 'not E' given the probability of E

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    SOLUTIONS

    PREPARED BY: MAITRI SHAH


    Std: IX Sub: Mathematics Chp: 2 Polynomials
    Exercise 2.5
    Q. 14 Without actually calculating the cubes, find the value of each of the following:
    (i) (-12)3 + (7)3 + (5)3
    (ii) (28)3 + (-15)3 +(-13)3

    We know that, (ii) (28)3 + (-15)3 + (-13)3


    x3 + y3 +z3 – 3xyz = (x +y + z) (x2 + y2 +z2 –xy – yz – zx) Here, x = 28 , y = -15 , z = -13
    x3 + y3 +z3 = (x + y + z) (x2 + y2 +z2 –xy – yz – zx) + 3xyz x + y + z = 28 + (-15) + (-13)
    Hence, =0
    (i) (-12)3 + (7)3 + (5)3 Hence,
    Here, x = -12 , y = 7, z = 5 0 * (x2 + y2 +z2 –xy – yz – zx) = 0
    x + y + z = (-12) + 7 + 5 Therefore,
    =0 (28)3 + (-15)3 + (-13)3 = 0 + 3*(28)(-15)(-13)
    Hence, = 5460
    0 * (x2 + y2 +z2 –xy – yz – zx) = 0
    Therefore,
    (-12)3 + (7)3 + (5)3 = 0 + 3*(-12)(7)(5)
    = 1260
    Std: IX Sub: Mathematics Chp: 4 Linear Equations in Two Variables
    Exercise 4.1
    Q. 1 The cost of a notebook is twice the cost of a pen. Write a linear equation in two variables to represent this statement.

    Let,
    cost of a notebook = x
    cost of a pen = y
    Given,
    cost of a notebook is twice the cost of a pen
    Hence,
    x = 2y
    x – 2y = 0
    Std: X Sub: Mathematics Chp: 3 Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
    Exercise 3.3
    Q. 2 Solve 2x + 3y = 11 and 2x - 4y = -24 and hence find the value of ‘m’ for which y = mx + 3

    Given, On substituting the value of x and y from (iii) and (iv),


    2x + 3y = 11………(i) y = mx + 3
    2x – 4y = -24..……(ii)
    mx +3 = y
    On substracting (ii) from (i),
    mx = y – 3
    [2x + 3y = 11]
    (-2)m = 5 – 3
    - [2x – 4y = -24]
    0 + 7y = 35 m = 2 / (-2)

    y = 35 / 7 m = -1
    y = 5……(iii)
    On substituting the value of y in equation (i),
    2x + 3y = 11
    2x + 3(5) = 11
    2x + 15 = 11
    2x = 11 – 15
    2x = -4
    x = -4/2
    x = -2……(iv)
    Std: X Sub: Mathematics Chp: 8 Introduction to Trignometry
    Exercise 8.1
    Q. 3 If sin A = 3 / 4, calculate cos A and tan A.

    Given, C cos A = √7 / 4
    sin A = 3 / 4 tan A = opposite side
    We know that, sin A = opposite side 3k 4k adjacent side
    hypotenuse side
    tan A = 3k / √7k
    Hence, opposite side = 3k unit
    A
    hypotenuse = 4k unit……k is constant B tan A = 3 / √7
    From Pythagoras theorem,
    (hypotenuse)2 = (adjacent side)2 + (opposite side)2
    adjacent side = (hypotenuse) 2 - (opposite side)2
    adjacent side = √[ (4k)2 - (3k)2 ]
    adjacent side = √(16k2 – 9k2)
    adjacent side = √(7k2)
    adjacent side = √7 k
    Hence,
    cos A = adjacent side
    hypotenuse side
    cos A = √7 k / 4k
    Std: X Sub: Mathematics Chp: 15 Probability
    Exercise 15.1
    Q. 5 If P(E) = 0.05, what is the probability of ‘not E’

    We know that,
    P(E) + P(E) = 1
    Hence,
    P(E) = 1 - P(E)
    P(E) = 1 – 0.05
    P(E) = 0.95

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