Past Progressive

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PAST CONTINUOUS

Grammar
Past
Past Progressive
Progressive
Use the past progressive to describe an action
that was in progress at a specific time in the past.

I was having coffee.


She was eating ice cream.

10 a.m.
now
past future
was having
was eating
Be
Be Careful!
Careful!
Non-action verbs are not usually used in the
progressive. Note the exception with have.

I was
I had
having
a headache.
a headache.

I was having coffee.


She was having ice cream.

Here the meaning


of
of have
have is
is eat
eat or
or drink.
Past continuous form
Affirmative
I
She
He was
It
eating
We
watching TV
You were
They
Past continuous form
Negative Interrogative

I I
She wasn’t she
He Was he
It It
reading reading?
We we
You weren’t Were you
They they
Past
Past Progressive
Progressive &
& Simple
Simple Past
Past 11
Use past progressive with simple past to describe an
action that was interrupted by another action.

They were enjoying the


morning when the thief
stole the briefcase.

stole
now future
past were enjoying
Past
Past Progressive
Progressive &
& Simple
Simple Past
Past 33
Use past progressive to focus on the duration of an action.
Use simple past to focus on the completion of an action.

I was sitting in Maxi’s Café


and watching thepeople.
people there.

The thief stole the briefcase


and ran away.

now
past future
was sitting / was watching
Past
Past Progressive
Progressive with
with While
While 11
Use past progressive with while to describe two
actions in progress at the same time in the past.

The man was reading


the newspaper while the
woman was eating her
ice cream.
now
past future
was reading
was eating
Time
Time Clauses
Clauses
The time clause (= the part with while or when) can
come at the beginning or the end of the sentence.

nnoo
ccoo
mmm
maa

They were having coffee


when the thief snatched the briefcase.

When the thief snatched the briefcase ,


they were having coffee. !!!
m
maa!!!
ccoom
m

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