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5th Class

This document discusses different types of knitting yarns including natural fibers like cotton, wool, linen, hemp and silk as well as synthetic fibers like polyamide, polyester, polyacrylonitryl, polypropylene and aramide. It also describes the objectives of a yarn delivery system to supply yarn to knitting machines, control the yarn supply and inspect for breaks. Various yarn supply systems and developments in positive yarn feeders are presented, including ones that provide real-time control of yarn tension and consumption.

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mohsin
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87 views18 pages

5th Class

This document discusses different types of knitting yarns including natural fibers like cotton, wool, linen, hemp and silk as well as synthetic fibers like polyamide, polyester, polyacrylonitryl, polypropylene and aramide. It also describes the objectives of a yarn delivery system to supply yarn to knitting machines, control the yarn supply and inspect for breaks. Various yarn supply systems and developments in positive yarn feeders are presented, including ones that provide real-time control of yarn tension and consumption.

Uploaded by

mohsin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KNITTING YARN

TYPES OF KNITTING YARNS: YARNS


MADE OF NATURAL FIBERS
• cotton
• wool
• linen
• hemp
• silk.
TYPES OF KNITTING YARNS: YARNS
MADE OF SYNTHETIC FIBERS
• • polyamid – socks and hosiery, sportswear, underwear;
• • polyester – all kinds of garments, underwear;
• • polyacrylonitryl – garments, socks;
• • polypropylene – sportswear, socks (generally for color designs);
• • • aramide – high modulus garments and gloves.
YARN DELIVERY SYSTEM
The main objectives of yarn delivery system are as follows:
• To supply the machine with processed textile material, usually yarn, in
sufficient quantities, to unwind the yarns from bobbins and to guide the yarns
into the knitting mechanism.
• To control the quantity of the yarn supply, i.e. the lengths and tensile stresses of
the yarns.
• To inspect the yarns from different viewpoints and to stop the machine if
necessary. The knitting process will be interrupted if a break occurs in the yarn,
if the tensile stress is too high or if the yarn becomes too thick in places.
YARN SUPPLY SYSTEM ON A
CIRCULAR KNITTING MACHINE
Yarns (1) are
brought from
the bobbins (2),
passed
through the side
creel to the
feeder (3) and
finally to the
yarn guide (4).
ROSEN’S TAPE FEED MECHANISM
POSITIVE YARN FEEDING SYSTEM
MULTI-COIL POSITIVE FEEDER
DEVELOPMENTS OF POSITIVE YARN
FEEDERS
i-DSCS+DTC has the capability to
actively control yarn-feed in both feed
and retrieval directions as necessary,
through variable electronic control of
yarn tension. This results in even
higher quality and greater
productivity using a wider variety of
yarns, including high-speed knitting of
challenging yarns such as fancy yarns,
stretch yarns, slub yarns and delicate
cashmeres.
UNIFEEDER 2 (yarn feeding solution by BTSR) represents a breakthrough solution drastically
overcoming the state-of-art of storage feeding technology.
TOP FEATURES AND BENEFITS:
•  Real-time Total Yarn Control
• High Precision Real-time Yarn Consumption Measurement
• Real-time Constant Tension Self-adaptive Technology –
• Yarns knots, breaks, tears detection - granting real-time machine stop signaling, thanks to input
knot catcher and additional built-in sensors
• Yarn and Needles Breakage Prevention - avoiding second-rate products and useless machine
stops
1)Ceramic bush for yarn self-threading
2)Yarn-brake device with adjustable pressure
3)Knot catcher blade
4)Lower ceramic bush for yarn self-threading
5)Coil storage revolving drum with optical ring
6)Fixed electromagnetic braking device with yarn unwinding
detection encoder
7)Floating Ring outlet removable electromagnetic yarn-brake
device
8)Ceramic bush for yarn self-threading
9)Tension sensor loading cell
10) Ceramic bush for yarn self-threading

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