Professional Salesmanship Chapter 1

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The key takeaways are that selling involves unselfishly helping customers satisfy their needs through personal communication and persuasion. An effective salesperson treats customers with the golden rule and focuses on customer interests over their own self-interests.

The text discusses traditional salespeople who are self-interested, professional salespeople who take care of customers, and golden rule salespeople who prioritize customer interests above all else.

The ten steps in the customer relationship selling process outlined are: prospecting, preapproach, approach, presentation, trial close, objections, meet objections, trial close, close, and follow-up/service.

FUNDAMENTALS OF SELLING

Customers For Life Through Service

13th Edition

Charles M. Futrell
Chapter
1
The Life, Times, and Career of
the Professional Salesperson
How Do You View Salespeople?
 Some people have a negative view of
salespeople.
 What is your view of salespeople?
 How many of you have a viewpoint
that is
 Positive?
 Negative?
 No opinion?
 How many of you are interested in a sales
career?
What is Selling?
 Selling is just one of many marketing
components
 Personal selling includes
 Personal communication
of information
 Persuasion
 Helping others
 Goods
 Services
 Ideas
A New Definition of Personal Selling
 Personal Selling
Refers to the personal communications of
information
 To unselfishly persuade someone
To buy something – a good, service, idea, or
something else – that satisfies that individual’s
needs.
Think of Your Grandmother
 Would you treat her in a selfish manner?
 Would you sell her something just to make
a sale?
The Golden Rule of Personal Selling

 Refers to the sales philosophy of unselfishly


treating others as you would like to be treated
 Reciprocity is not expected
 Example - children whose cat had recently
delivered a litter of kittens
 Girl - “They love each other so much that they’re trying
to keep each other warm.”
 Mother - “Actually they’re trying to keep themselves
warm.”
The Golden Rule of Personal Selling
 The Golden Rule is all about trying to keep
somebody else warm, even if it means
that we get cold in the process
Salesperson Differences
 Traditional Salesperson
Guided by self-interests

 Professional Salesperson
Takes care of customers

 Golden Rule
Salesperson
Others interests most
important
Everybody Sells!
 Each of us develops communication
techniques for trying to get our way in life
 You are involved in selling when you want
someone to do something
 You use persuasion skills to persuade
someone to act
What Salespeople are Paid to Do
 Salespeopleare paid to sell – that is their job
 Performance goals are set for:
Themselves – In order to serve others and earn a
living and keep their job
 Their employers – So the companies will survive
Their customers – To fulfill needs and help
organizations grow
How Do You Sell Someone and
Remain Friends?
 Salespeople need to close sales and at the
same time maintain a great relationship with
their customers
 What does this require?
 This is what you will learn in this course
Exhibit 1.3: Major Reasons For
Choosing A Sales Career
Service: Helping Others
 When asked what she will look for in a career after
graduating from college, a student of your author’s,
Jackie Pastrano, said “I’d like to do something that
helps other people.”
 Service refers to making a contribution to
h
te welfare of others
 Would you like to help others?
Types of Sales Jobs
 Retail Selling
A retail
salesperson sells goods or services to
consumers for their personal, non-business use
 Direct Selling
Face to face sales to consumers, typically in their
homes, who use the products for their non-
business personal use
Types of Sales Jobs, cont…
 Selling for a Wholesaler
 For resale
 For use in producing other goods
 For use within an organization

 Selling for a Manufacturer


Working for the firm who manufacturers the
product
 Usually one of the most prestigious jobs to
hold
Exhibit 1.5
 The complexity and difficulty of these seven sales
job categories increase as they move left to right.
Exhibit 1.6: A Sales Personnel Career Path
Reward
s
 Non-financial
 Intrinsic reward of knowing you’ve skillfully delivered
a sales presentation
 Quick path to managing large amounts of responsibility
 Quick path to managing others
 Financial
 Higher average salary than that of other workers at hte
same level within the organization
 Based upon performance, not tenure
Exhibit 1.7: Success in Selling–What Does it Take?
Love of Selling is the Heart of Helping Others (Ssuccess)
Putting The Customer First Requires
Salespeople To Have Personal
Characteristics That Allow Them To:
 Care for the customer
 Take joy in their work
 Find harmony in the sales
relationship
 Have patience in closing the sale
 Be kind to all people
 Have high moral ethics
 Be faithful to one’s word
 Be fair in the sale
 Be self-controlled in emotions
Exhibit 1.10: The Customer is at the
Center of the Sales System: ABC’s
Sales Jobs Are Different

 Salespeople:
 Represent their companies to the world
 Wo r k with little or no supervision
 Require more people skills
 A r e often allowed to spend company funds
 May require travel and being away from home
What Does A Salesperson Do?
 Creates new customers
 Sells more to present customers
 Builds long-term relationships
 Provides solutions to customer’s problems
 Provides service to customers
 Helps customers resell products to their customers
 Helps customers use products after purchase
 Builds goodwill with customers
 Provides company with market information
The Future of Salespeople: Skills
Required
 Learning conceptual skills
 Example: planning
 Learning human skills
 Example: working with customers
 Learning technical skills
 Example: selling skills
Selling is Both an Art and a
Science
 Selling takes practice, just like golf
or tennis

 Selling is also a science because


a growing body of knowledge and
objective facts describe selling
Preparing for the 21st Century
 International and global selling
 Cultural
fluency
 Language fluency

 Diversity of salespeople and customers


 Customer partnerships
 Ethical and professional behavior
 E-selling
Exhibit 1.15: Ten Important Steps in the
Customer Relationship Selling Process
1. Prospecting. Locating and qualifying prospects.
2. Preapproach. Obtaining interview. Planning: determining sales call
objective, developing customer profile, customer benefit program, and
sales presentation strategies.
3. Approach. Meeting prospect and beginning customized sales
presentation.
4. Presentation. Further uncovering needs; relating product benefits to
needs using demonstration, dramatization, visuals, and proof
statements.
5. Trial close. Asking prospects’ opinions during and after presentation.
6. Objections. Uncovering objections.
7. Meet objections. Satisfactorily answering objections.
8. Trial close. Asking prospect’s opinion after overcoming each objection
and immediately before the close.
9. Close. Bringing prospect to the logical conclusion to buy.
10. Follow-up and service. Serving customer after the sale.

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