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Lesson 3 Derivative of Hyperbolic Functions

This document discusses differentiation of hyperbolic functions. It defines hyperbolic functions and their inverses. The differentiation formulas for common hyperbolic functions are provided, along with examples of applying the formulas to find derivatives of functions involving hyperbolic operations. Several hyperbolic identities are also listed in comparison to trigonometric identities. Exercises are given to have the reader practice finding derivatives of additional hyperbolic functions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
218 views13 pages

Lesson 3 Derivative of Hyperbolic Functions

This document discusses differentiation of hyperbolic functions. It defines hyperbolic functions and their inverses. The differentiation formulas for common hyperbolic functions are provided, along with examples of applying the formulas to find derivatives of functions involving hyperbolic operations. Several hyperbolic identities are also listed in comparison to trigonometric identities. Exercises are given to have the reader practice finding derivatives of additional hyperbolic functions.
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DIFFERENTIATION OF

HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS
TRANSCENDENTAL FUNCTIONS
Kinds of transcendental functions:
1.logarithmic and exponential functions
2.trigonometric and inverse trigonometric
functions
3.hyperbolic and inverse hyperbolic functions
 Note:
Each pair of functions above is an inverse to
each other.
HYPERBOLIC IDENTITIES
DIFFERENTIATION FORMULA
Derivative of Hyperbolic Function
EXAMPLE:
A. Find the derivative of each of the following functions
and simplify the result:

1. y  sinh x cosh 2 x 4. y  ln sinh x 2


y'  2 sinh x sinh 2x  cosh 2x cosh x 2 x cosh x 2
y'  2
2 2
y'  2 sinh x(2 sinh x cosh x)  cosh x(cosh x  sinh x) sinh x
y'  cosh x(5 sinh2 x  cosh2 x) y'  2 x coth x 2
2. y  x sec h x 5. y  coth x sec h x
y'  x(  sec h x tanh x )  sec h x y'  coth x(  sec h x tanh x )  sec h x(  csc h 2 x )
y'  sec h x( 1  x tanh x )

y'   sec h x coth x tanh x  csc h x
2

3. y  sec h 2 x y'   sec h x1  csc h x 
2

y'  2 sec h x sec h x tanh x y'   sec h x coth2 x


y'  2 sec h 2 x tanh x y '   coth x csc hx
6. y  ln coth 2 x 7. y  arccos coth x
 2 coth x csc h 2 x  csc h 2 x
y'  y'  
coth 2 x 1  coth 2 x
1 csc h 2 x
2 y' 
y'  sinh 2 x  csc h 2 x
cosh x
sinh x csc h 2 x   csc h 2 x
y' 
2 2  csc h 2 x   csc h 2 x
y'  
cosh x sinh x 2
y'   csc h2x
4
y'  
sinh 2 x

y'  4 csc h 2 x
8. y  arctan(sin h x 2 )

2 x cosh x 2
y' 
1   sinh x 2 
2

2 x cosh x 2
y' 
 cosh x 2 2

y'  2 x sec h x 2
EXERCISES:
A. Find the derivative and simplify the result.
1. f  x   sinh x 2 7. f  y   coth ln y 

2. F  w  sec h 2 4 w 8. h x   e x cosh x

3. G  x   tanh 3 x 9. f  x   tan 1  sinh 2 x 

4. g  t   cosh t 3 10. g  x    sinh x 


x

1
5. h x   coth 11 . g  x   sin 1  tanh x 2 
x
6. g  x   ln tanh x  12. f  x   x sinh x , x  0
Identities: Hyperbolic Functions vs. Trigonometric Functions

Hyperbolic Functions Trigonometric Functions

cosh 2 x  sinh 2 x  1 cos 2 x  sin 2 x  1


2
1  tanh x  sec h x 2 1  tan 2 x  sec 2 x
coth 2 x  1  csc h 2 x cot 2 x  1  csc 2 x
sinh( x  y)  sinh x cosh y  cosh x sinh y sin x  y   sin x cos y  cos x sin y

cosh x  y   cosh x cosh y  sinh x sinh y cos x  y   cos x cos y sin x sin y

tan x  tan y
tanh x  y  
tanh x  tanh y tan x  y  
1  tanh x tanh y 1 tan x tan y
Identities: Hyperbolic Functions vs. Trigonometric Functions

Hyperbolic Functions Trigonometric Functions

sinh 2x = 2 sinh x cosh x sin 2x = 2sinx cosx


cosh 2x = cosh2x +sinh2x cos 2x = cos2x – sin2x

sinh 2 x   cosh 2x  1 / 2 sin 2 x  1  cos 2 x  / 2

cosh 2 x   cosh 2x  1 / 2 cos 2 x  1  cos 2x  / 2


x
cosh x  sinh x  e
x
cosh x  sinh x  e

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