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    Introduction To Database: UCT - Mogadishu, Somalia

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    ahmed
    The document is an introduction to SQL that covers basic SELECT queries including WHERE clauses with comparison operators, Boolean operators, IN and BETWEEN operators, handling NULL values, and the LIKE operator. The WHERE clause is used to filter query results and can include equality comparisons, ranges, logical AND/OR, IN, BETWEEN, and IS NULL. Wildcard characters are also explained for pattern matching in the LIKE operator.

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    Introduction To Database: UCT - Mogadishu, Somalia

    Uploaded by

    ahmed
    49 views11 pages
    The document is an introduction to SQL that covers basic SELECT queries including WHERE clauses with comparison operators, Boolean operators, IN and BETWEEN operators, handling NULL values, and the LIKE operator. The WHERE clause is used to filter query results and can include equality comparisons, ranges, logical AND/OR, IN, BETWEEN, and IS NULL. Wildcard characters are also explained for pattern matching in the LIKE operator.

    Original Title

    8-SimpleQuery

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    The document is an introduction to SQL that covers basic SELECT queries including WHERE clauses with comparison operators, Boolean operators, IN and BETWEEN operators, handling NULL values, and the LIKE operator. The WHERE clause is used to filter query results and can include equality comparisons, ranges, logical AND/OR, IN, BETWEEN, and IS NULL. Wildcard characters are also explained for pattern matching in the LIKE operator.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    49 views11 pages

    Introduction To Database: UCT - Mogadishu, Somalia

    Uploaded by

    ahmed
    The document is an introduction to SQL that covers basic SELECT queries including WHERE clauses with comparison operators, Boolean operators, IN and BETWEEN operators, handling NULL values, and the LIKE operator. The WHERE clause is used to filter query results and can include equality comparisons, ranges, logical AND/OR, IN, BETWEEN, and IS NULL. Wildcard characters are also explained for pattern matching in the LIKE operator.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 11

    Introduction to Database

    UCT – Mogadishu, Somalia


    Introduction to SQL

    Simple Queries
    Introduction to SQL

     Select Query

     Select * from Loan;

     Select LCID,LDate,LReturn from Loan;


    Introduction to SQL

     Where Clause
     Where clause is used to specify condition while retriving
    data from table. Where clause is used mostly with
    Select, Update and Delete query. If condititon specified
    by where clause is true then only the result from table is
    returned

     Select * from Loan WhereLReturn = '2017-04-06'


    ;
    Introduction to SQL

     Where Clause
    In addition to the equal sign , The WHERE clause can contain other
    comparison operators including :
    <> ( or !=)
    >
    <
    >=
    <=
    !>
    !<
    Introduction to SQL

     Boolean Operators
     Multiple conditions can be built using Boolean operators
    AND , OR , and NOT

    Select * from Mps Where MPGender = ‘F’ AND MPClan =300;

    Select * from Mps Where MPGender = ‘F’ OR MPClan =300;

    Select Distinct * from Mps Where MPGender = ‘F’ OR MPClan =300;

    Boolean Expression Priorities

    1.Not

    2.And

    3.Or
    Introduction to SQL

     IN and BETWEEN Operators


     An IN operator allows the specification of two or more expressions to be used for a
    query.

    Select * from MPS where MPClan in (100,300,500);


    Select * from MPS where MPClan = 100
    or MPClan = 300
    or MPClan = 500
     The IN operator can be used with Logical operator NOT

    Select * from MPS where MPClan NOT in (100,300,500);


    Introduction to SQL

     IN and BETWEEN Operators


     The BETWEEN operator searches for all values in the range inclusively
     Qualifying values can be between or equal to lower and upper
    boundary values
    Select * from MPS where MPClan Between 200 and 400;

    Select * from MPS where MPClan >= 200 AND MP<= 400;

    Select * from MPS where MPClan NOT Between 200 and 400;
    Introduction to SQL

     Queries involving Null Values


     A null in the create table or alter table specifies that a special
    value called NULL(which usually represents unknown values)

    SELECT * FROM CANDIDATE WHERE CanProfile is null;

    SELECT * FROM CANDIDATE WHERE CanProfile is not null;

    SELECT CanName,isNull(CanProfile,'Taariikh Ma laha') from


    CANDIDATE;
    Introduction to SQL

     Like Operator
     Like is an operator that compares column values with
    specified pattern.
    The general form of LIKE operator is
    column [NOT] LIKE ‘pattern’

     Certain characters within the pattern – called wild card


    characters – have specific interpretation

     Two of them are


     % - Specifies any sequence of zero or more characters
     _ - Specifies any single character
    Introduction to SQL

     Like Operator

     SELECT * FROM CANDIDATE WHERE CANNAME LIKE 'H%';

     SELECT * FROM CANDIDATE WHERE CANNAME LIKE '_H%';

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