Scribd
Upload
168 views

Module 1.1b Using Functions To Model Real-Life Situations

This document provides examples of using functions to model real-life situations such as cost functions for meals and text messages. It also discusses piecewise functions and gives examples like representing the total cost of a cable subscription based on the number of premium channels. Exercises are included for the reader to practice formulating functions for situations like the maximum area of land that can be enclosed given a fixed length of fencing.

Uploaded by

Marvin C. Narvaez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
168 views

Module 1.1b Using Functions To Model Real-Life Situations

This document provides examples of using functions to model real-life situations such as cost functions for meals and text messages. It also discusses piecewise functions and gives examples like representing the total cost of a cable subscription based on the number of premium channels. Exercises are included for the reader to practice formulating functions for situations like the maximum area of land that can be enclosed given a fixed length of fencing.

Uploaded by

Marvin C. Narvaez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

Functions as Representations of

Real-life Situations
This presentation will help you recall
how to formulate functions to model
real-life situations.
Functions as Representations of
Real-life Situations

Prepare your paper and


pen and check your work
using the answer key.
Exercise 1:
Give a function C that can
represent the cost of buying x
meals, if one meal costs Php65.
Solution:
 

Since each meal costs Php65,  then


the cost function is 65 𝑥
Exercise 2:
One hundred meters of fencing is available to enclose a
rectangular area next to a river (see figure). Give a
function A that can represent the area that can be
enclosed, in terms of x.
Exercise 2:
One hundred meters of fencing is available to enclose a
rectangular area next to a river (see figure). Give a function A
that can represent the area that can be enclosed, in terms of x.

Solution:
 

The area of the rectangular


𝑥𝑦
 

enclosure is
We will write this as a function of
x.
Exercise 2:
One hundred meters of fencing is available to enclose a
rectangular area next to a river (see figure). Give a function A
that can represent the area that can be enclosed, in terms of x.

Solution:
 

Since only 100 m of fencing is


2𝑥+ 𝑦
 
available, then
Solving for y in terms of x,
 
 
100 −2 𝑥
2
100 𝑥 −2 𝑥
 
Thus,
 
Piecewise Functions
Some situations can only be described by more than one
formula, depending on the value of the independent
variable.
Exercise 3:
A user is charged Php300 monthly for a particular mobile
plan, which includes 100 free text messages. Messages in
excess of 100 are charged Php1.00 each. Represent the
monthly cost for text messaging using the function t(m),
where m is the number of messages sent in a month.
Solution:
 

The cost of text messaging can be expressed by the


piecewise function
 
300
 
𝑥+200
Exercise 4:
A cable television provider charges Php 500 per
month for the basic channel line-up including at
most five premium channels which the subscriber
can choose from the 35 premium channels that the
company offers. Subscribers can opt to get
additional premium channels for Php 40 each per
month.
Exercise 4:
A cable television provider charges Php 500 per month for the basic
channel line-up including at most five premium channels which the
subscriber can choose from the 35 premium channels that the company
offers. Subscribers can opt to get additional premium channels for Php 40
each per month.
a. Write a piecewise function, C(x), that gives the total cost
of cable television subscription which covers x premium
channels.
b. Graph the function.
c. Find and interpret the domain and range in the context
of the problem.
Exercise 4:
Check your answer. Were you able to get the correct answer? If not, were
you able to realize why your answer is incorrect?

a. Write a piecewise function, C(x), that gives the total cost


of cable television subscription which covers x premium
channels.
Exercise 4:
Check your answer. Were you able to get the correct answer? If not, were
you able to realize why your answer is incorrect?

b. Graph the function.


c. Find and interpret the
domain and range in the
context of the problem.
You’re done!
Got questions?
Post it in our forum.

You might also like